Research progress on the pharmacological effects of berberine targeting mitochondria

Berberine is a natural active ingredient extracted from the rhizome of Rhizoma Coptidis, which interacts with multiple intracellular targets and exhibits a wide range of pharmacological activities. Previous studies have preliminarily confirmed that the regulation of mitochondrial activity is related...

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Main Authors: Xinyi Fang, Haoran Wu, Jiahua Wei, Runyu Miao, Yanjiao Zhang, Jiaxing Tian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Endocrinology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2022.982145/full
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author Xinyi Fang
Xinyi Fang
Haoran Wu
Jiahua Wei
Runyu Miao
Runyu Miao
Yanjiao Zhang
Jiaxing Tian
author_facet Xinyi Fang
Xinyi Fang
Haoran Wu
Jiahua Wei
Runyu Miao
Runyu Miao
Yanjiao Zhang
Jiaxing Tian
author_sort Xinyi Fang
collection DOAJ
description Berberine is a natural active ingredient extracted from the rhizome of Rhizoma Coptidis, which interacts with multiple intracellular targets and exhibits a wide range of pharmacological activities. Previous studies have preliminarily confirmed that the regulation of mitochondrial activity is related to various pharmacological actions of berberine, such as regulating blood sugar and lipid and inhibiting tumor progression. However, the mechanism of berberine’s regulation of mitochondrial activity remains to be further studied. This paper summarizes the molecular mechanism of the mitochondrial quality control system and briefly reviews the targets of berberine in regulating mitochondrial activity. It is proposed that berberine mainly regulates glycolipid metabolism by regulating mitochondrial respiratory chain function, promotes tumor cell apoptosis by regulating mitochondrial apoptosis pathway, and protects cardiac function by promoting mitophagy to alleviate mitochondrial dysfunction. It reveals the mechanism of berberine’s pharmacological effects from the perspective of mitochondria and provides a scientific basis for the application of berberine in the clinical treatment of diseases.
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spelling doaj.art-2c4dcba4ffb549588162d4bbe6d5c20b2022-12-22T01:34:53ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Endocrinology1664-23922022-08-011310.3389/fendo.2022.982145982145Research progress on the pharmacological effects of berberine targeting mitochondriaXinyi Fang0Xinyi Fang1Haoran Wu2Jiahua Wei3Runyu Miao4Runyu Miao5Yanjiao Zhang6Jiaxing Tian7Institute of Metabolic Diseases, Guang’anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, ChinaGraduate College, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, ChinaGraduate College, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, ChinaGraduate College, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, ChinaInstitute of Metabolic Diseases, Guang’anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, ChinaGraduate College, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, ChinaInstitute of Metabolic Diseases, Guang’anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, ChinaInstitute of Metabolic Diseases, Guang’anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, ChinaBerberine is a natural active ingredient extracted from the rhizome of Rhizoma Coptidis, which interacts with multiple intracellular targets and exhibits a wide range of pharmacological activities. Previous studies have preliminarily confirmed that the regulation of mitochondrial activity is related to various pharmacological actions of berberine, such as regulating blood sugar and lipid and inhibiting tumor progression. However, the mechanism of berberine’s regulation of mitochondrial activity remains to be further studied. This paper summarizes the molecular mechanism of the mitochondrial quality control system and briefly reviews the targets of berberine in regulating mitochondrial activity. It is proposed that berberine mainly regulates glycolipid metabolism by regulating mitochondrial respiratory chain function, promotes tumor cell apoptosis by regulating mitochondrial apoptosis pathway, and protects cardiac function by promoting mitophagy to alleviate mitochondrial dysfunction. It reveals the mechanism of berberine’s pharmacological effects from the perspective of mitochondria and provides a scientific basis for the application of berberine in the clinical treatment of diseases.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2022.982145/fullberberinemitochondriapharmacological actionglycolipid metabolism disordertumorcardiovascular diseases
spellingShingle Xinyi Fang
Xinyi Fang
Haoran Wu
Jiahua Wei
Runyu Miao
Runyu Miao
Yanjiao Zhang
Jiaxing Tian
Research progress on the pharmacological effects of berberine targeting mitochondria
Frontiers in Endocrinology
berberine
mitochondria
pharmacological action
glycolipid metabolism disorder
tumor
cardiovascular diseases
title Research progress on the pharmacological effects of berberine targeting mitochondria
title_full Research progress on the pharmacological effects of berberine targeting mitochondria
title_fullStr Research progress on the pharmacological effects of berberine targeting mitochondria
title_full_unstemmed Research progress on the pharmacological effects of berberine targeting mitochondria
title_short Research progress on the pharmacological effects of berberine targeting mitochondria
title_sort research progress on the pharmacological effects of berberine targeting mitochondria
topic berberine
mitochondria
pharmacological action
glycolipid metabolism disorder
tumor
cardiovascular diseases
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2022.982145/full
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