A Method for the Simultaneous Suppression of DC Capacitor Fluctuations and Common-Mode Voltage in a Five-Level NPC/H Bridge Inverter

To suppress the direct current (DC) capacitor voltage fluctuations and the common-mode voltage (CMV) in a three-phase, five-level, neutral-point-clamped (NPC)/H-bridge inverter, this paper analyzes the influence of all voltage vectors on the neutral point potential of each phase under different puls...

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Main Authors: Ming Wu, Zhenhao Song, Zhipeng Lv, Kai Zhou, Qi Cui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-02-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/5/779
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author Ming Wu
Zhenhao Song
Zhipeng Lv
Kai Zhou
Qi Cui
author_facet Ming Wu
Zhenhao Song
Zhipeng Lv
Kai Zhou
Qi Cui
author_sort Ming Wu
collection DOAJ
description To suppress the direct current (DC) capacitor voltage fluctuations and the common-mode voltage (CMV) in a three-phase, five-level, neutral-point-clamped (NPC)/H-bridge inverter, this paper analyzes the influence of all voltage vectors on the neutral point potential of each phase under different pulse mappings in detail with an explanation of the CMV distribution. Then, based on the traditional space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) algorithm, a dual-pulse-mapping algorithm is proposed to suppress the DC capacitor fluctuations and the CMV simultaneously. In the algorithm, the reference voltage synthesis selects the voltage vector that has the smallest CMV value as the priority. In addition, the two kinds of pulse mappings that have opposite effects on the neutral point potential are switched to output. At the same time, regulating factors are introduced to adjust the working time of each voltage vector under the two pulse mappings; then, the capacitor voltages can be balanced. Both the simulation and experiment demonstrate the algorithm’s effectiveness.
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spelling doaj.art-2c502122424c48318df07b38a540506d2022-12-22T03:59:17ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732019-02-0112577910.3390/en12050779en12050779A Method for the Simultaneous Suppression of DC Capacitor Fluctuations and Common-Mode Voltage in a Five-Level NPC/H Bridge InverterMing Wu0Zhenhao Song1Zhipeng Lv2Kai Zhou3Qi Cui4China Electric Power Research Institute, Haidian District, Beijing 100192, ChinaChina Electric Power Research Institute, Haidian District, Beijing 100192, ChinaChina Electric Power Research Institute, Haidian District, Beijing 100192, ChinaJiangsu Province Laboratory of Mining Electric and Automation, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221008, ChinaJiangsu Province Laboratory of Mining Electric and Automation, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221008, ChinaTo suppress the direct current (DC) capacitor voltage fluctuations and the common-mode voltage (CMV) in a three-phase, five-level, neutral-point-clamped (NPC)/H-bridge inverter, this paper analyzes the influence of all voltage vectors on the neutral point potential of each phase under different pulse mappings in detail with an explanation of the CMV distribution. Then, based on the traditional space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) algorithm, a dual-pulse-mapping algorithm is proposed to suppress the DC capacitor fluctuations and the CMV simultaneously. In the algorithm, the reference voltage synthesis selects the voltage vector that has the smallest CMV value as the priority. In addition, the two kinds of pulse mappings that have opposite effects on the neutral point potential are switched to output. At the same time, regulating factors are introduced to adjust the working time of each voltage vector under the two pulse mappings; then, the capacitor voltages can be balanced. Both the simulation and experiment demonstrate the algorithm’s effectiveness.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/5/779NPC/H Bridgefive-levelBalance of capacitor voltageSuppression of CMVSVPWM
spellingShingle Ming Wu
Zhenhao Song
Zhipeng Lv
Kai Zhou
Qi Cui
A Method for the Simultaneous Suppression of DC Capacitor Fluctuations and Common-Mode Voltage in a Five-Level NPC/H Bridge Inverter
Energies
NPC/H Bridge
five-level
Balance of capacitor voltage
Suppression of CMV
SVPWM
title A Method for the Simultaneous Suppression of DC Capacitor Fluctuations and Common-Mode Voltage in a Five-Level NPC/H Bridge Inverter
title_full A Method for the Simultaneous Suppression of DC Capacitor Fluctuations and Common-Mode Voltage in a Five-Level NPC/H Bridge Inverter
title_fullStr A Method for the Simultaneous Suppression of DC Capacitor Fluctuations and Common-Mode Voltage in a Five-Level NPC/H Bridge Inverter
title_full_unstemmed A Method for the Simultaneous Suppression of DC Capacitor Fluctuations and Common-Mode Voltage in a Five-Level NPC/H Bridge Inverter
title_short A Method for the Simultaneous Suppression of DC Capacitor Fluctuations and Common-Mode Voltage in a Five-Level NPC/H Bridge Inverter
title_sort method for the simultaneous suppression of dc capacitor fluctuations and common mode voltage in a five level npc h bridge inverter
topic NPC/H Bridge
five-level
Balance of capacitor voltage
Suppression of CMV
SVPWM
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/5/779
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