Cellular differentiation into hyphae and spores in halophilic archaea

Abstract Several groups of bacteria have complex life cycles involving cellular differentiation and multicellular structures. For example, actinobacteria of the genus Streptomyces form multicellular vegetative hyphae, aerial hyphae, and spores. However, similar life cycles have not yet been describe...

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Main Authors: Shu-Kun Tang, Xiao-Yang Zhi, Yao Zhang, Kira S. Makarova, Bing-Bing Liu, Guo-Song Zheng, Zhen-Peng Zhang, Hua-Jun Zheng, Yuri I. Wolf, Yu-Rong Zhao, Song-Hao Jiang, Xi-Ming Chen, En-Yuan Li, Tao Zhang, Pei-Ru Chen, Yu-Zhou Feng, Ming-Xian Xiang, Zhi-Qian Lin, Jia-Hui Shi, Cheng Chang, Xue Zhang, Rui Li, Kai Lou, Yun Wang, Lei Chang, Min Yin, Ling-Ling Yang, Hui-Ying Gao, Zhong-Kai Zhang, Tian-Shen Tao, Tong-Wei Guan, Fu-Chu He, Yin-Hua Lu, Heng-Lin Cui, Eugene V. Koonin, Guo-Ping Zhao, Ping Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-04-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-37389-w
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author Shu-Kun Tang
Xiao-Yang Zhi
Yao Zhang
Kira S. Makarova
Bing-Bing Liu
Guo-Song Zheng
Zhen-Peng Zhang
Hua-Jun Zheng
Yuri I. Wolf
Yu-Rong Zhao
Song-Hao Jiang
Xi-Ming Chen
En-Yuan Li
Tao Zhang
Pei-Ru Chen
Yu-Zhou Feng
Ming-Xian Xiang
Zhi-Qian Lin
Jia-Hui Shi
Cheng Chang
Xue Zhang
Rui Li
Kai Lou
Yun Wang
Lei Chang
Min Yin
Ling-Ling Yang
Hui-Ying Gao
Zhong-Kai Zhang
Tian-Shen Tao
Tong-Wei Guan
Fu-Chu He
Yin-Hua Lu
Heng-Lin Cui
Eugene V. Koonin
Guo-Ping Zhao
Ping Xu
author_facet Shu-Kun Tang
Xiao-Yang Zhi
Yao Zhang
Kira S. Makarova
Bing-Bing Liu
Guo-Song Zheng
Zhen-Peng Zhang
Hua-Jun Zheng
Yuri I. Wolf
Yu-Rong Zhao
Song-Hao Jiang
Xi-Ming Chen
En-Yuan Li
Tao Zhang
Pei-Ru Chen
Yu-Zhou Feng
Ming-Xian Xiang
Zhi-Qian Lin
Jia-Hui Shi
Cheng Chang
Xue Zhang
Rui Li
Kai Lou
Yun Wang
Lei Chang
Min Yin
Ling-Ling Yang
Hui-Ying Gao
Zhong-Kai Zhang
Tian-Shen Tao
Tong-Wei Guan
Fu-Chu He
Yin-Hua Lu
Heng-Lin Cui
Eugene V. Koonin
Guo-Ping Zhao
Ping Xu
author_sort Shu-Kun Tang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Several groups of bacteria have complex life cycles involving cellular differentiation and multicellular structures. For example, actinobacteria of the genus Streptomyces form multicellular vegetative hyphae, aerial hyphae, and spores. However, similar life cycles have not yet been described for archaea. Here, we show that several haloarchaea of the family Halobacteriaceae display a life cycle resembling that of Streptomyces bacteria. Strain YIM 93972 (isolated from a salt marsh) undergoes cellular differentiation into mycelia and spores. Other closely related strains are also able to form mycelia, and comparative genomic analyses point to gene signatures (apparent gain or loss of certain genes) that are shared by members of this clade within the Halobacteriaceae. Genomic, transcriptomic and proteomic analyses of non-differentiating mutants suggest that a Cdc48-family ATPase might be involved in cellular differentiation in strain YIM 93972. Additionally, a gene encoding a putative oligopeptide transporter from YIM 93972 can restore the ability to form hyphae in a Streptomyces coelicolor mutant that carries a deletion in a homologous gene cluster (bldKA-bldKE), suggesting functional equivalence. We propose strain YIM 93972 as representative of a new species in a new genus within the family Halobacteriaceae, for which the name Actinoarchaeum halophilum gen. nov., sp. nov. is herewith proposed. Our demonstration of a complex life cycle in a group of haloarchaea adds a new dimension to our understanding of the biological diversity and environmental adaptation of archaea.
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spelling doaj.art-2c52b6506bce40b197cdd804afa1f9302024-01-21T12:25:47ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232023-04-0114111410.1038/s41467-023-37389-wCellular differentiation into hyphae and spores in halophilic archaeaShu-Kun Tang0Xiao-Yang Zhi1Yao Zhang2Kira S. Makarova3Bing-Bing Liu4Guo-Song Zheng5Zhen-Peng Zhang6Hua-Jun Zheng7Yuri I. Wolf8Yu-Rong Zhao9Song-Hao Jiang10Xi-Ming Chen11En-Yuan Li12Tao Zhang13Pei-Ru Chen14Yu-Zhou Feng15Ming-Xian Xiang16Zhi-Qian Lin17Jia-Hui Shi18Cheng Chang19Xue Zhang20Rui Li21Kai Lou22Yun Wang23Lei Chang24Min Yin25Ling-Ling Yang26Hui-Ying Gao27Zhong-Kai Zhang28Tian-Shen Tao29Tong-Wei Guan30Fu-Chu He31Yin-Hua Lu32Heng-Lin Cui33Eugene V. Koonin34Guo-Ping Zhao35Ping Xu36Yunnan Institute of Microbiology, Key Laboratory for Microbial Resources of the Ministry of Education, School of Life Sciences, Yunnan UniversityYunnan Institute of Microbiology, Key Laboratory for Microbial Resources of the Ministry of Education, School of Life Sciences, Yunnan UniversityState Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Beijing Proteome Research Center, National Center for Protein Sciences Beijing, Research Unit of Proteomics & Research and Development of New Drug,Research Unit of Proteomics Driven Cancer Precision Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Institute of LifeomicsNational Center for Biotechnology Information, National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of HealthYunnan Institute of Microbiology, Key Laboratory for Microbial Resources of the Ministry of Education, School of Life Sciences, Yunnan UniversityCollege of Life Sciences, Shanghai Normal UniversityState Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Beijing Proteome Research Center, National Center for Protein Sciences Beijing, Research Unit of Proteomics & Research and Development of New Drug,Research Unit of Proteomics Driven Cancer Precision Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Institute of LifeomicsShanghai-MOST Key Laboratory of Health and Disease Genomics, Chinese National Human Genome Center at Shanghai and Shanghai Institute for Biomedical and Pharmaceutical TechnologiesNational Center for Biotechnology Information, National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of HealthYunnan Institute of Microbiology, Key Laboratory for Microbial Resources of the Ministry of Education, School of Life Sciences, Yunnan UniversityState Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Beijing Proteome Research Center, National Center for Protein Sciences Beijing, Research Unit of Proteomics & Research and Development of New Drug,Research Unit of Proteomics Driven Cancer Precision Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Institute of LifeomicsKey Laboratory of Desert and Desertification, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of SciencesYunnan Institute of Microbiology, Key Laboratory for Microbial Resources of the Ministry of Education, School of Life Sciences, Yunnan UniversityState Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Beijing Proteome Research Center, National Center for Protein Sciences Beijing, Research Unit of Proteomics & Research and Development of New Drug,Research Unit of Proteomics Driven Cancer Precision Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Institute of LifeomicsState Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Beijing Proteome Research Center, National Center for Protein Sciences Beijing, Research Unit of Proteomics & Research and Development of New Drug,Research Unit of Proteomics Driven Cancer Precision Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Institute of LifeomicsYunnan Institute of Microbiology, Key Laboratory for Microbial Resources of the Ministry of Education, School of Life Sciences, Yunnan UniversityYunnan Institute of Microbiology, Key Laboratory for Microbial Resources of the Ministry of Education, School of Life Sciences, Yunnan UniversityYunnan Institute of Microbiology, Key Laboratory for Microbial Resources of the Ministry of Education, School of Life Sciences, Yunnan UniversityState Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Beijing Proteome Research Center, National Center for Protein Sciences Beijing, Research Unit of Proteomics & Research and Development of New Drug,Research Unit of Proteomics Driven Cancer Precision Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Institute of LifeomicsState Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Beijing Proteome Research Center, National Center for Protein Sciences Beijing, Research Unit of Proteomics & Research and Development of New Drug,Research Unit of Proteomics Driven Cancer Precision Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Institute of LifeomicsHenan Key Laboratory of Industrial Microbial Resources and Fermentation Technology, College of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Nanyang Institute of TechnologyYunnan Institute of Microbiology, Key Laboratory for Microbial Resources of the Ministry of Education, School of Life Sciences, Yunnan UniversityXinjiang Institute of Microbiology, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural ScienceXinjiang Institute of Microbiology, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural ScienceState Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Beijing Proteome Research Center, National Center for Protein Sciences Beijing, Research Unit of Proteomics & Research and Development of New Drug,Research Unit of Proteomics Driven Cancer Precision Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Institute of LifeomicsYunnan Institute of Microbiology, Key Laboratory for Microbial Resources of the Ministry of Education, School of Life Sciences, Yunnan UniversityYunnan Institute of Microbiology, Key Laboratory for Microbial Resources of the Ministry of Education, School of Life Sciences, Yunnan UniversityState Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Beijing Proteome Research Center, National Center for Protein Sciences Beijing, Research Unit of Proteomics & Research and Development of New Drug,Research Unit of Proteomics Driven Cancer Precision Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Institute of LifeomicsBiotechnology and Genetic Germplasm Resources Research Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural SciencesDepartment of Microbiology, Key Laboratory of Combinatorial Biosynthesis and Drug Discovery of Ministry of Education, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wuhan UniversityCollege of Food and Biological Engineering, Xihua UniversityState Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Beijing Proteome Research Center, National Center for Protein Sciences Beijing, Research Unit of Proteomics & Research and Development of New Drug,Research Unit of Proteomics Driven Cancer Precision Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Institute of LifeomicsCollege of Life Sciences, Shanghai Normal UniversitySchool of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu UniversityNational Center for Biotechnology Information, National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of HealthKey Laboratory of Medical Molecular Virology (MOE/NHC/CAMS), School of Basic Medical Sciences and Department of Microbiology and Microbial Engineering, School of Life Sciences, Fudan UniversityState Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Beijing Proteome Research Center, National Center for Protein Sciences Beijing, Research Unit of Proteomics & Research and Development of New Drug,Research Unit of Proteomics Driven Cancer Precision Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Institute of LifeomicsAbstract Several groups of bacteria have complex life cycles involving cellular differentiation and multicellular structures. For example, actinobacteria of the genus Streptomyces form multicellular vegetative hyphae, aerial hyphae, and spores. However, similar life cycles have not yet been described for archaea. Here, we show that several haloarchaea of the family Halobacteriaceae display a life cycle resembling that of Streptomyces bacteria. Strain YIM 93972 (isolated from a salt marsh) undergoes cellular differentiation into mycelia and spores. Other closely related strains are also able to form mycelia, and comparative genomic analyses point to gene signatures (apparent gain or loss of certain genes) that are shared by members of this clade within the Halobacteriaceae. Genomic, transcriptomic and proteomic analyses of non-differentiating mutants suggest that a Cdc48-family ATPase might be involved in cellular differentiation in strain YIM 93972. Additionally, a gene encoding a putative oligopeptide transporter from YIM 93972 can restore the ability to form hyphae in a Streptomyces coelicolor mutant that carries a deletion in a homologous gene cluster (bldKA-bldKE), suggesting functional equivalence. We propose strain YIM 93972 as representative of a new species in a new genus within the family Halobacteriaceae, for which the name Actinoarchaeum halophilum gen. nov., sp. nov. is herewith proposed. Our demonstration of a complex life cycle in a group of haloarchaea adds a new dimension to our understanding of the biological diversity and environmental adaptation of archaea.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-37389-w
spellingShingle Shu-Kun Tang
Xiao-Yang Zhi
Yao Zhang
Kira S. Makarova
Bing-Bing Liu
Guo-Song Zheng
Zhen-Peng Zhang
Hua-Jun Zheng
Yuri I. Wolf
Yu-Rong Zhao
Song-Hao Jiang
Xi-Ming Chen
En-Yuan Li
Tao Zhang
Pei-Ru Chen
Yu-Zhou Feng
Ming-Xian Xiang
Zhi-Qian Lin
Jia-Hui Shi
Cheng Chang
Xue Zhang
Rui Li
Kai Lou
Yun Wang
Lei Chang
Min Yin
Ling-Ling Yang
Hui-Ying Gao
Zhong-Kai Zhang
Tian-Shen Tao
Tong-Wei Guan
Fu-Chu He
Yin-Hua Lu
Heng-Lin Cui
Eugene V. Koonin
Guo-Ping Zhao
Ping Xu
Cellular differentiation into hyphae and spores in halophilic archaea
Nature Communications
title Cellular differentiation into hyphae and spores in halophilic archaea
title_full Cellular differentiation into hyphae and spores in halophilic archaea
title_fullStr Cellular differentiation into hyphae and spores in halophilic archaea
title_full_unstemmed Cellular differentiation into hyphae and spores in halophilic archaea
title_short Cellular differentiation into hyphae and spores in halophilic archaea
title_sort cellular differentiation into hyphae and spores in halophilic archaea
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-37389-w
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