Through-the-Wall Microwave Imaging: Forward and Inverse Scattering Modeling

The imaging of dielectric targets hidden behind a wall is addressed in this paper. An analytical solver for a fast and accurate computation of the forward scattered field by the targets is proposed, which takes into account all the interactions of the electromagnetic field with the interfaces of the...

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Main Authors: Alessandro Fedeli, Matteo Pastorino, Cristina Ponti, Andrea Randazzo, Giuseppe Schettini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-05-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/10/2865
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author Alessandro Fedeli
Matteo Pastorino
Cristina Ponti
Andrea Randazzo
Giuseppe Schettini
author_facet Alessandro Fedeli
Matteo Pastorino
Cristina Ponti
Andrea Randazzo
Giuseppe Schettini
author_sort Alessandro Fedeli
collection DOAJ
description The imaging of dielectric targets hidden behind a wall is addressed in this paper. An analytical solver for a fast and accurate computation of the forward scattered field by the targets is proposed, which takes into account all the interactions of the electromagnetic field with the interfaces of the wall. Furthermore, an inversion procedure able to address the full underlying non-linear inverse scattering problem is introduced. This technique exploits a regularizing scheme in Lebesgue spaces in order to reconstruct an image of the hidden targets. Preliminary numerical results are provided in order to initially assess the capabilities of the developed solvers.
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spelling doaj.art-2c557be7a4ee4526b735a842410bb50f2023-11-20T00:51:54ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202020-05-012010286510.3390/s20102865Through-the-Wall Microwave Imaging: Forward and Inverse Scattering ModelingAlessandro Fedeli0Matteo Pastorino1Cristina Ponti2Andrea Randazzo3Giuseppe Schettini4Department of Electrical, Electronic, Telecommunications Engineering, and Naval Architecture, University of Genoa, 16145 Genoa, ItalyDepartment of Electrical, Electronic, Telecommunications Engineering, and Naval Architecture, University of Genoa, 16145 Genoa, ItalyDepartment of Engineering, “Roma Tre” University, via Vito Volterra 62, 00146 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Electrical, Electronic, Telecommunications Engineering, and Naval Architecture, University of Genoa, 16145 Genoa, ItalyDepartment of Engineering, “Roma Tre” University, via Vito Volterra 62, 00146 Rome, ItalyThe imaging of dielectric targets hidden behind a wall is addressed in this paper. An analytical solver for a fast and accurate computation of the forward scattered field by the targets is proposed, which takes into account all the interactions of the electromagnetic field with the interfaces of the wall. Furthermore, an inversion procedure able to address the full underlying non-linear inverse scattering problem is introduced. This technique exploits a regularizing scheme in Lebesgue spaces in order to reconstruct an image of the hidden targets. Preliminary numerical results are provided in order to initially assess the capabilities of the developed solvers.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/10/2865electromagnetic scatteringburied objectsthrough-wall radarmicrowave imaginginverse scattering
spellingShingle Alessandro Fedeli
Matteo Pastorino
Cristina Ponti
Andrea Randazzo
Giuseppe Schettini
Through-the-Wall Microwave Imaging: Forward and Inverse Scattering Modeling
Sensors
electromagnetic scattering
buried objects
through-wall radar
microwave imaging
inverse scattering
title Through-the-Wall Microwave Imaging: Forward and Inverse Scattering Modeling
title_full Through-the-Wall Microwave Imaging: Forward and Inverse Scattering Modeling
title_fullStr Through-the-Wall Microwave Imaging: Forward and Inverse Scattering Modeling
title_full_unstemmed Through-the-Wall Microwave Imaging: Forward and Inverse Scattering Modeling
title_short Through-the-Wall Microwave Imaging: Forward and Inverse Scattering Modeling
title_sort through the wall microwave imaging forward and inverse scattering modeling
topic electromagnetic scattering
buried objects
through-wall radar
microwave imaging
inverse scattering
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/10/2865
work_keys_str_mv AT alessandrofedeli throughthewallmicrowaveimagingforwardandinversescatteringmodeling
AT matteopastorino throughthewallmicrowaveimagingforwardandinversescatteringmodeling
AT cristinaponti throughthewallmicrowaveimagingforwardandinversescatteringmodeling
AT andrearandazzo throughthewallmicrowaveimagingforwardandinversescatteringmodeling
AT giuseppeschettini throughthewallmicrowaveimagingforwardandinversescatteringmodeling