Open Porous α + β Titanium Alloy by Liquid Metal Dealloying for Biomedical Applications
Open porous dendrite-reinforced TiMo alloy was synthesized by liquid metal dealloying of the precursor Ti<sub>47.5</sub>Mo<sub>2.5</sub>Cu<sub>50</sub> (at.%) alloy in liquid magnesium (Mg). The porous TiMo alloy consists of α-titanium and β-titanium phases and po...
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MDPI AG
2020-10-01
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author | Stefan Alexander Berger Ilya Vladimirovich Okulov |
author_facet | Stefan Alexander Berger Ilya Vladimirovich Okulov |
author_sort | Stefan Alexander Berger |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Open porous dendrite-reinforced TiMo alloy was synthesized by liquid metal dealloying of the precursor Ti<sub>47.5</sub>Mo<sub>2.5</sub>Cu<sub>50</sub> (at.%) alloy in liquid magnesium (Mg). The porous TiMo alloy consists of α-titanium and β-titanium phases and possesses a complex microstructure. The microstructure consists of micrometer scale β-titanium dendrites surrounded by submicrometer scale α-titanium ligaments. Due to the dendrite-reinforced microstructure, the porous TiMo alloy possesses relatively high yield strength value of up to 180 MPa combined with high deformability probed under compression loading. At the same time, the elastic modulus of the porous TiMo alloy (below 10 GPa) is in the range of that found for human bone. This mechanical behavior along with the open porous structure is attractive for biomedical applications and suggests opportunities for using the porous TiMo alloy in implant applications. |
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issn | 2075-4701 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T15:13:39Z |
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spelling | doaj.art-2c55a23d565a45ce97e948233f2c4e322023-11-20T19:07:09ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012020-10-011011145010.3390/met10111450Open Porous α + β Titanium Alloy by Liquid Metal Dealloying for Biomedical ApplicationsStefan Alexander Berger0Ilya Vladimirovich Okulov1Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht, Institute of Materials Research, Division of Materials Mechanics, 21502 Geesthacht, GermanyFaculty of Production Engineering, University of Bremen, Badgasteiner Str. 1, 28359 Bremen, GermanyOpen porous dendrite-reinforced TiMo alloy was synthesized by liquid metal dealloying of the precursor Ti<sub>47.5</sub>Mo<sub>2.5</sub>Cu<sub>50</sub> (at.%) alloy in liquid magnesium (Mg). The porous TiMo alloy consists of α-titanium and β-titanium phases and possesses a complex microstructure. The microstructure consists of micrometer scale β-titanium dendrites surrounded by submicrometer scale α-titanium ligaments. Due to the dendrite-reinforced microstructure, the porous TiMo alloy possesses relatively high yield strength value of up to 180 MPa combined with high deformability probed under compression loading. At the same time, the elastic modulus of the porous TiMo alloy (below 10 GPa) is in the range of that found for human bone. This mechanical behavior along with the open porous structure is attractive for biomedical applications and suggests opportunities for using the porous TiMo alloy in implant applications.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/10/11/1450dealloyingliquid metal dealloyingnanoporoustitanium alloybiomedical materialmechanical behavior |
spellingShingle | Stefan Alexander Berger Ilya Vladimirovich Okulov Open Porous α + β Titanium Alloy by Liquid Metal Dealloying for Biomedical Applications Metals dealloying liquid metal dealloying nanoporous titanium alloy biomedical material mechanical behavior |
title | Open Porous α + β Titanium Alloy by Liquid Metal Dealloying for Biomedical Applications |
title_full | Open Porous α + β Titanium Alloy by Liquid Metal Dealloying for Biomedical Applications |
title_fullStr | Open Porous α + β Titanium Alloy by Liquid Metal Dealloying for Biomedical Applications |
title_full_unstemmed | Open Porous α + β Titanium Alloy by Liquid Metal Dealloying for Biomedical Applications |
title_short | Open Porous α + β Titanium Alloy by Liquid Metal Dealloying for Biomedical Applications |
title_sort | open porous α β titanium alloy by liquid metal dealloying for biomedical applications |
topic | dealloying liquid metal dealloying nanoporous titanium alloy biomedical material mechanical behavior |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/10/11/1450 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT stefanalexanderberger openporousabtitaniumalloybyliquidmetaldealloyingforbiomedicalapplications AT ilyavladimirovichokulov openporousabtitaniumalloybyliquidmetaldealloyingforbiomedicalapplications |