Model and Experimental Characteristics of a Pneumatic Linear Peristaltic Actuator

Pneumatic linear peristaltic actuators present several potential advantages over conventional ones such as low cost, virtually unlimited stroke, and an easy implementation of curved motion profiles. However, the body of this type of actuators also suffers from high mechanical stress, leading to a de...

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Main Authors: João Falcão Carneiro, João Bravo Pinto, Fernando Gomes de Almeida, Miranda Fateri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-01-01
Series:Information
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2078-2489/11/2/76
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author João Falcão Carneiro
João Bravo Pinto
Fernando Gomes de Almeida
Miranda Fateri
author_facet João Falcão Carneiro
João Bravo Pinto
Fernando Gomes de Almeida
Miranda Fateri
author_sort João Falcão Carneiro
collection DOAJ
description Pneumatic linear peristaltic actuators present several potential advantages over conventional ones such as low cost, virtually unlimited stroke, and an easy implementation of curved motion profiles. However, the body of this type of actuators also suffers from high mechanical stress, leading to a decrease in the hose wall thickness, which leads to increased leakages between chambers. One way to potentially minimize this problem is to impose the force instead of the displacement between rollers. This paper describes the model and experimental characteristics of a new prototype of a linear pneumatic peristaltic actuator where either the force or the displacement between rollers can be imposed. Namely, experimental friction characteristics and the leakage between chambers are determined in the configuration where the force between rollers is imposed. Lastly, a third-order linear model is experimentally identified. Therefore, this study establishes the basis for future research focused on the service life and leakage obtained whenever the force between rollers is imposed.
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spelling doaj.art-2c5744e6f78e44a8a7ce529f00f9fb822022-12-21T19:29:37ZengMDPI AGInformation2078-24892020-01-011127610.3390/info11020076info11020076Model and Experimental Characteristics of a Pneumatic Linear Peristaltic ActuatorJoão Falcão Carneiro0João Bravo Pinto1Fernando Gomes de Almeida2Miranda Fateri3LAETA-INEGI, Faculdade de Engenharia, Universidade do Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, s/n, 4200-465 Porto, PortugalLAETA-INEGI, Universidade do Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, s/n, 4200-465 Porto, PortugalLAETA-INEGI, Faculdade de Engenharia, Universidade do Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, s/n, 4200-465 Porto, PortugalAalen University, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, Beethovenstraße 1, 73430 Aalen, GermanyPneumatic linear peristaltic actuators present several potential advantages over conventional ones such as low cost, virtually unlimited stroke, and an easy implementation of curved motion profiles. However, the body of this type of actuators also suffers from high mechanical stress, leading to a decrease in the hose wall thickness, which leads to increased leakages between chambers. One way to potentially minimize this problem is to impose the force instead of the displacement between rollers. This paper describes the model and experimental characteristics of a new prototype of a linear pneumatic peristaltic actuator where either the force or the displacement between rollers can be imposed. Namely, experimental friction characteristics and the leakage between chambers are determined in the configuration where the force between rollers is imposed. Lastly, a third-order linear model is experimentally identified. Therefore, this study establishes the basis for future research focused on the service life and leakage obtained whenever the force between rollers is imposed.https://www.mdpi.com/2078-2489/11/2/76linear peristaltic pneumatic actuatorsmotion controlfriction characterization
spellingShingle João Falcão Carneiro
João Bravo Pinto
Fernando Gomes de Almeida
Miranda Fateri
Model and Experimental Characteristics of a Pneumatic Linear Peristaltic Actuator
Information
linear peristaltic pneumatic actuators
motion control
friction characterization
title Model and Experimental Characteristics of a Pneumatic Linear Peristaltic Actuator
title_full Model and Experimental Characteristics of a Pneumatic Linear Peristaltic Actuator
title_fullStr Model and Experimental Characteristics of a Pneumatic Linear Peristaltic Actuator
title_full_unstemmed Model and Experimental Characteristics of a Pneumatic Linear Peristaltic Actuator
title_short Model and Experimental Characteristics of a Pneumatic Linear Peristaltic Actuator
title_sort model and experimental characteristics of a pneumatic linear peristaltic actuator
topic linear peristaltic pneumatic actuators
motion control
friction characterization
url https://www.mdpi.com/2078-2489/11/2/76
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