Evaluating the Integrated Effect of Herbicide Band Application and Cultivation on Weed Control and Yield of Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.)

To evaluate the effect of herbicide band application and cultivator on weed control, yield and yield components of potato, an experiment was conducted using factorial arrangement based on randomized complete block design (RCBD) with four replications at Research Field of Ferdowsi University of Mashh...

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Main Authors: M. Taghipoor, A. Ghanbari, M. Rastgoo
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Isfahan University of Technology 2019-11-01
Series:Tulīd va Farāvarī-i Maḥṣūlāt-i Zirā̒ī va Bāghī
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jcpp.iut.ac.ir/article-1-2656-en.html
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author M. Taghipoor
A. Ghanbari
M. Rastgoo
author_facet M. Taghipoor
A. Ghanbari
M. Rastgoo
author_sort M. Taghipoor
collection DOAJ
description To evaluate the effect of herbicide band application and cultivator on weed control, yield and yield components of potato, an experiment was conducted using factorial arrangement based on randomized complete block design (RCBD) with four replications at Research Field of Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran during 2015. Experimental factors included cultivator at two levels (with and without cultivator application) and herbicide treatments at six levels, including 1. Pre plant herbicide application (Pendimethalin) + broadcast application of post emergence herbicide (Metribuzine), 2. Pre plant herbicide application (Pendimethalin) + band application of post emergence herbicide (Metribuzine), 3. Pre plant herbicide (Pendimethalin) alone, 4. Broadcast application of post emergence herbicide (Metribuzine) alone, 5. Band application of post emergence herbicide (Metribuzine) alone, and no herbicide treatment. The results showed that application of Pendimethalin + broadcast or band application of Metribuzine reduced total weed density and total weed biomass and increased tuber weight, tuber number and total biomass of potato. The highest tuber yield was observed in Pendimethalin + broadcast (41 ton ha-1) and band application of Metribuzine (36 ton ha-1), and the lowest tuber yield was observed in no herbicide (16 ton ha-1) and Pendimethalin alone (18.75 ton ha-1). It was concluded that interaction of cultivator and herbicide application had no significant effect on total weed density, total weed biomass and tuber and biomass yield of potato, due perhaps to inadequate repeat of cultivator application.
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spelling doaj.art-2c5f886a5f9f43a383b49704d5df7a592022-12-21T20:14:04ZfasIsfahan University of TechnologyTulīd va Farāvarī-i Maḥṣūlāt-i Zirā̒ī va Bāghī2251-85172019-11-0193177189Evaluating the Integrated Effect of Herbicide Band Application and Cultivation on Weed Control and Yield of Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.)M. Taghipoor0A. Ghanbari1M. Rastgoo2 Ferdowsi University of Mashhad Ferdowsi University of Mashhad Ferdowsi University of Mashhad To evaluate the effect of herbicide band application and cultivator on weed control, yield and yield components of potato, an experiment was conducted using factorial arrangement based on randomized complete block design (RCBD) with four replications at Research Field of Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran during 2015. Experimental factors included cultivator at two levels (with and without cultivator application) and herbicide treatments at six levels, including 1. Pre plant herbicide application (Pendimethalin) + broadcast application of post emergence herbicide (Metribuzine), 2. Pre plant herbicide application (Pendimethalin) + band application of post emergence herbicide (Metribuzine), 3. Pre plant herbicide (Pendimethalin) alone, 4. Broadcast application of post emergence herbicide (Metribuzine) alone, 5. Band application of post emergence herbicide (Metribuzine) alone, and no herbicide treatment. The results showed that application of Pendimethalin + broadcast or band application of Metribuzine reduced total weed density and total weed biomass and increased tuber weight, tuber number and total biomass of potato. The highest tuber yield was observed in Pendimethalin + broadcast (41 ton ha-1) and band application of Metribuzine (36 ton ha-1), and the lowest tuber yield was observed in no herbicide (16 ton ha-1) and Pendimethalin alone (18.75 ton ha-1). It was concluded that interaction of cultivator and herbicide application had no significant effect on total weed density, total weed biomass and tuber and biomass yield of potato, due perhaps to inadequate repeat of cultivator application.http://jcpp.iut.ac.ir/article-1-2656-en.htmlbiomassbroadcast applicationmetribuzinpendimethalin
spellingShingle M. Taghipoor
A. Ghanbari
M. Rastgoo
Evaluating the Integrated Effect of Herbicide Band Application and Cultivation on Weed Control and Yield of Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.)
Tulīd va Farāvarī-i Maḥṣūlāt-i Zirā̒ī va Bāghī
biomass
broadcast application
metribuzin
pendimethalin
title Evaluating the Integrated Effect of Herbicide Band Application and Cultivation on Weed Control and Yield of Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.)
title_full Evaluating the Integrated Effect of Herbicide Band Application and Cultivation on Weed Control and Yield of Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.)
title_fullStr Evaluating the Integrated Effect of Herbicide Band Application and Cultivation on Weed Control and Yield of Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.)
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating the Integrated Effect of Herbicide Band Application and Cultivation on Weed Control and Yield of Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.)
title_short Evaluating the Integrated Effect of Herbicide Band Application and Cultivation on Weed Control and Yield of Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.)
title_sort evaluating the integrated effect of herbicide band application and cultivation on weed control and yield of potato solanum tuberosum l
topic biomass
broadcast application
metribuzin
pendimethalin
url http://jcpp.iut.ac.ir/article-1-2656-en.html
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AT aghanbari evaluatingtheintegratedeffectofherbicidebandapplicationandcultivationonweedcontrolandyieldofpotatosolanumtuberosuml
AT mrastgoo evaluatingtheintegratedeffectofherbicidebandapplicationandcultivationonweedcontrolandyieldofpotatosolanumtuberosuml