Design and Implementation of a Compact Automated Spirulina Cultivation System for Households

Spirulina is considered to be the most nutritious whole food source in nature. It is promoted as a dietary supplement and an active ingredient in functional foods. Factors such as conflicts, supply chain disruptions, and economic fallout are driving food prices to unprecedented levels. Low- and midd...

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Main Authors: Seyed Ebrahim Esmaeili, Ahmed AlRasheedi, Ahmed AlJarrah, Mohamed H Marzouk, Fatmah Y AlBloushi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: TALENTA 2023-10-01
Series:Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://talenta.usu.ac.id/InJAR/article/view/11746
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author Seyed Ebrahim Esmaeili
Ahmed AlRasheedi
Ahmed AlJarrah
Mohamed H Marzouk
Fatmah Y AlBloushi
author_facet Seyed Ebrahim Esmaeili
Ahmed AlRasheedi
Ahmed AlJarrah
Mohamed H Marzouk
Fatmah Y AlBloushi
author_sort Seyed Ebrahim Esmaeili
collection DOAJ
description Spirulina is considered to be the most nutritious whole food source in nature. It is promoted as a dietary supplement and an active ingredient in functional foods. Factors such as conflicts, supply chain disruptions, and economic fallout are driving food prices to unprecedented levels. Low- and middle-income populations are affected by these rising costs. The design and implementation of a compact Spirulina cultivation system to be used in the household is presented in this paper. The system contains light, temperature, pH, and turbidity sensors. All sensors are connected to microcontrollers which activate a heater, air pump, mixing pump, pool fall pump, and two LEDs according to the readings received to ensure proper and continuous growth of Spirulina. The proposed system is user-friendly, economical, and can be easily stored and operated at homes to stimulate and monitor the growth of Spirulina. The primary objective of the proposed compact cultivation system is to furnish the necessary tools for generating a nutritionally valuable food source on a smaller scale, specifically within households, at a relatively affordable cost.
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spelling doaj.art-2c64c30a33864feab6c7b5bd96eb44bc2024-03-13T07:28:22ZengTALENTAIndonesian Journal of Agricultural Research2622-76812615-58422023-10-0161576710.32734/injar.v6i01.1174612063Design and Implementation of a Compact Automated Spirulina Cultivation System for HouseholdsSeyed Ebrahim Esmaeili0Ahmed AlRasheedi1Ahmed AlJarrah2Mohamed H Marzouk3Fatmah Y AlBloushi4Engineering Department, College of Engineering and Applied Sciences, American University of Kuwait, KuwaitEngineering Department, College of Engineering and Applied Sciences, American University of Kuwait, KuwaitEngineering Department, College of Engineering and Applied Sciences, American University of Kuwait, KuwaitEngineering Department, College of Engineering and Applied Sciences, American University of Kuwait, KuwaitEngineering Department, College of Engineering and Applied Sciences, American University of Kuwait, KuwaitSpirulina is considered to be the most nutritious whole food source in nature. It is promoted as a dietary supplement and an active ingredient in functional foods. Factors such as conflicts, supply chain disruptions, and economic fallout are driving food prices to unprecedented levels. Low- and middle-income populations are affected by these rising costs. The design and implementation of a compact Spirulina cultivation system to be used in the household is presented in this paper. The system contains light, temperature, pH, and turbidity sensors. All sensors are connected to microcontrollers which activate a heater, air pump, mixing pump, pool fall pump, and two LEDs according to the readings received to ensure proper and continuous growth of Spirulina. The proposed system is user-friendly, economical, and can be easily stored and operated at homes to stimulate and monitor the growth of Spirulina. The primary objective of the proposed compact cultivation system is to furnish the necessary tools for generating a nutritionally valuable food source on a smaller scale, specifically within households, at a relatively affordable cost.https://talenta.usu.ac.id/InJAR/article/view/11746cultivationph levelsalinity concentrationsensorsspirulina
spellingShingle Seyed Ebrahim Esmaeili
Ahmed AlRasheedi
Ahmed AlJarrah
Mohamed H Marzouk
Fatmah Y AlBloushi
Design and Implementation of a Compact Automated Spirulina Cultivation System for Households
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Research
cultivation
ph level
salinity concentration
sensors
spirulina
title Design and Implementation of a Compact Automated Spirulina Cultivation System for Households
title_full Design and Implementation of a Compact Automated Spirulina Cultivation System for Households
title_fullStr Design and Implementation of a Compact Automated Spirulina Cultivation System for Households
title_full_unstemmed Design and Implementation of a Compact Automated Spirulina Cultivation System for Households
title_short Design and Implementation of a Compact Automated Spirulina Cultivation System for Households
title_sort design and implementation of a compact automated spirulina cultivation system for households
topic cultivation
ph level
salinity concentration
sensors
spirulina
url https://talenta.usu.ac.id/InJAR/article/view/11746
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AT ahmedalrasheedi designandimplementationofacompactautomatedspirulinacultivationsystemforhouseholds
AT ahmedaljarrah designandimplementationofacompactautomatedspirulinacultivationsystemforhouseholds
AT mohamedhmarzouk designandimplementationofacompactautomatedspirulinacultivationsystemforhouseholds
AT fatmahyalbloushi designandimplementationofacompactautomatedspirulinacultivationsystemforhouseholds