The mechanisms of cavitation erosion of raw and sintered basalt
The paper analyzes the morphology of cavitation damage of raw and sintered basalt samples. The experiment was conducted using the ultrasonic vibratory cavitation test method according to the ASTM G-32 standard. During the determination of the resistance to the effect of cavitation, a change...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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International Institute for the Science of Sintering, Beograd
2019-01-01
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Series: | Science of Sintering |
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Online Access: | http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0350-820X/2019/0350-820X1904409P.pdf |
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author | Pavlović Marko Dojčinović Marina Prokić-Cvetković Radica Andrić Ljubiša |
author_facet | Pavlović Marko Dojčinović Marina Prokić-Cvetković Radica Andrić Ljubiša |
author_sort | Pavlović Marko |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The paper analyzes the morphology of cavitation damage of raw and sintered
basalt samples. The experiment was conducted using the ultrasonic vibratory
cavitation test method according to the ASTM G-32 standard. During the
determination of the resistance to the effect of cavitation, a change in the
mass of samples was observed in the function of the cavitation time of
operation. The morphology of damage caused by the effect of cavitation was
followed by scanning with an electron microscope, and the level of
degradation of the surface of the samples was quantified using the image
analysis. The results showed a significantly higher degree of resistance of
sintered basalt, with a cavitation rate of 0.019 mg/min relative to raw
basalt, with a cavitation rate of 0.738 mg/min. After 120 minutes of
exposure to the cavitation effect, a smaller number of small pits on the
surface of sintered basalt were observed, while a higher level of damage to
the surface with the appearance of numerous pits was found in raw basalt,
which can be connected in some places to larger and deeper pits in some
places. The obtained results indicate the possibility of using sintered
basalt for the production of parts that will be exposed to the effects of
high cavitation loads. [Project of the Serbian Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development, Grant no. TR 35002 and Grant no. 34006] |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T05:51:06Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-2c68586ae635442d8dbc15d4cb01d8a4 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0350-820X 1820-7413 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T05:51:06Z |
publishDate | 2019-01-01 |
publisher | International Institute for the Science of Sintering, Beograd |
record_format | Article |
series | Science of Sintering |
spelling | doaj.art-2c68586ae635442d8dbc15d4cb01d8a42022-12-22T02:59:46ZengInternational Institute for the Science of Sintering, BeogradScience of Sintering0350-820X1820-74132019-01-0151440941910.2298/SOS1904409P0350-820X1904409PThe mechanisms of cavitation erosion of raw and sintered basaltPavlović Marko0Dojčinović Marina1Prokić-Cvetković Radica2Andrić Ljubiša3University of Belgrade, Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy, Belgrade, SerbiaUniversity of Belgrade, Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy, Belgrade, SerbiaUniversity of Belgrade, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Belgrade, SerbiaInstitute for Technology of Nuclear and Other Mineral Raw Materials, Belgrade, SerbiaThe paper analyzes the morphology of cavitation damage of raw and sintered basalt samples. The experiment was conducted using the ultrasonic vibratory cavitation test method according to the ASTM G-32 standard. During the determination of the resistance to the effect of cavitation, a change in the mass of samples was observed in the function of the cavitation time of operation. The morphology of damage caused by the effect of cavitation was followed by scanning with an electron microscope, and the level of degradation of the surface of the samples was quantified using the image analysis. The results showed a significantly higher degree of resistance of sintered basalt, with a cavitation rate of 0.019 mg/min relative to raw basalt, with a cavitation rate of 0.738 mg/min. After 120 minutes of exposure to the cavitation effect, a smaller number of small pits on the surface of sintered basalt were observed, while a higher level of damage to the surface with the appearance of numerous pits was found in raw basalt, which can be connected in some places to larger and deeper pits in some places. The obtained results indicate the possibility of using sintered basalt for the production of parts that will be exposed to the effects of high cavitation loads. [Project of the Serbian Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development, Grant no. TR 35002 and Grant no. 34006]http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0350-820X/2019/0350-820X1904409P.pdfraw basaltsintered basaltcavitation damagesmass lossimage analysis |
spellingShingle | Pavlović Marko Dojčinović Marina Prokić-Cvetković Radica Andrić Ljubiša The mechanisms of cavitation erosion of raw and sintered basalt Science of Sintering raw basalt sintered basalt cavitation damages mass loss image analysis |
title | The mechanisms of cavitation erosion of raw and sintered basalt |
title_full | The mechanisms of cavitation erosion of raw and sintered basalt |
title_fullStr | The mechanisms of cavitation erosion of raw and sintered basalt |
title_full_unstemmed | The mechanisms of cavitation erosion of raw and sintered basalt |
title_short | The mechanisms of cavitation erosion of raw and sintered basalt |
title_sort | mechanisms of cavitation erosion of raw and sintered basalt |
topic | raw basalt sintered basalt cavitation damages mass loss image analysis |
url | http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0350-820X/2019/0350-820X1904409P.pdf |
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