Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: from Pathogenesis to New Targeted Therapies

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease that affects multiple organs or systems. The etiology of SLE is complex, involving molecular genetics, epigenetics, innate immunity, acquired immunity, race, hormone and environmental factors. Recent progress in fine immunophenotyping, GWAS...

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Main Authors: SHEN Tian, WU Xiaochuan
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Medical Journal of Peking Union Medical College Hospital 2023-03-01
Series:Xiehe Yixue Zazhi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://xhyxzz.pumch.cn/en/article/doi/10.12290/xhyxzz.2022-0694
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author SHEN Tian
WU Xiaochuan
author_facet SHEN Tian
WU Xiaochuan
author_sort SHEN Tian
collection DOAJ
description Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease that affects multiple organs or systems. The etiology of SLE is complex, involving molecular genetics, epigenetics, innate immunity, acquired immunity, race, hormone and environmental factors. Recent progress in fine immunophenotyping, GWAS, single cell sequencing and multiomics analysis has enabled a deeper understanding of the pathogenesis of SLE. Various monoclonal antibodies or small molecule drugs targeting immune cells, costimulatory molecules, cytokines or signal transduction pathways, and CART cell immunotherapy have been developed or even applied in clinical treatment. The approval of belizumab, telitacicept, anifrolumab and voclosporin for SLE has given clinicians, researchers and patients greater confidence and more treatment options for patients with moderate to severe SLE, especially those with refractory SLE.
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spelling doaj.art-2c6e3005759041419befe74e61ca1daf2023-04-06T02:09:38ZzhoEditorial Office of Medical Journal of Peking Union Medical College HospitalXiehe Yixue Zazhi1674-90812023-03-0114223424010.12290/xhyxzz.2022-0694Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: from Pathogenesis to New Targeted TherapiesSHEN TianWU XiaochuanSystemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease that affects multiple organs or systems. The etiology of SLE is complex, involving molecular genetics, epigenetics, innate immunity, acquired immunity, race, hormone and environmental factors. Recent progress in fine immunophenotyping, GWAS, single cell sequencing and multiomics analysis has enabled a deeper understanding of the pathogenesis of SLE. Various monoclonal antibodies or small molecule drugs targeting immune cells, costimulatory molecules, cytokines or signal transduction pathways, and CART cell immunotherapy have been developed or even applied in clinical treatment. The approval of belizumab, telitacicept, anifrolumab and voclosporin for SLE has given clinicians, researchers and patients greater confidence and more treatment options for patients with moderate to severe SLE, especially those with refractory SLE.https://xhyxzz.pumch.cn/en/article/doi/10.12290/xhyxzz.2022-0694systemic lupus erythematosuspathogenesisbiological agentstargeted therapy
spellingShingle SHEN Tian
WU Xiaochuan
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: from Pathogenesis to New Targeted Therapies
Xiehe Yixue Zazhi
systemic lupus erythematosus
pathogenesis
biological agents
targeted therapy
title Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: from Pathogenesis to New Targeted Therapies
title_full Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: from Pathogenesis to New Targeted Therapies
title_fullStr Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: from Pathogenesis to New Targeted Therapies
title_full_unstemmed Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: from Pathogenesis to New Targeted Therapies
title_short Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: from Pathogenesis to New Targeted Therapies
title_sort systemic lupus erythematosus from pathogenesis to new targeted therapies
topic systemic lupus erythematosus
pathogenesis
biological agents
targeted therapy
url https://xhyxzz.pumch.cn/en/article/doi/10.12290/xhyxzz.2022-0694
work_keys_str_mv AT shentian systemiclupuserythematosusfrompathogenesistonewtargetedtherapies
AT wuxiaochuan systemiclupuserythematosusfrompathogenesistonewtargetedtherapies