Compact and Wideband Differentially Fed Dual-Polarized Antenna With High Common-Mode Suppression

A compact and wideband differentially fed dual-polarized antenna with high common-mode suppression is investigated in this paper. A square patch with crossed-slot consisting of four slant funnel-shaped slots is used as the radiator, generating slant ±45° linear polarizations. T...

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Main Authors: Zhao Zhou, Zhaohui Wei, Zhaoyang Tang, Yingzeng Yin, Jian Ren
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2019-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8788557/
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author Zhao Zhou
Zhaohui Wei
Zhaoyang Tang
Yingzeng Yin
Jian Ren
author_facet Zhao Zhou
Zhaohui Wei
Zhaoyang Tang
Yingzeng Yin
Jian Ren
author_sort Zhao Zhou
collection DOAJ
description A compact and wideband differentially fed dual-polarized antenna with high common-mode suppression is investigated in this paper. A square patch with crossed-slot consisting of four slant funnel-shaped slots is used as the radiator, generating slant &#x00B1;45&#x00B0; linear polarizations. Two orthogonal placed baluns, each connected with two open-end stubs, act as the feeding network. Under differential-mode (DM) excitation, the resonating mode of the square patch and quarter-wavelength mode of the funnel-shaped slots can be excited at low and high frequency band, respectively, which enhances the operation bandwidth of the designed antenna. By using differential excitation, a high level of common-mode (CM) suppression can be realized. To verify the design, the prototype of the designed antenna and an antenna array consisting of four elements are fabricated and measured. The experimental results indicate that a DM reflection coefficient better than -15 dB and a CM suppression level better than 1 dB are achieved within a wide impedance bandwidth of 55.3% (1.66 to 2.93 GHz). A high isolation and a stable radiation pattern can be observed within the operating band. Besides, the proposed antenna maintains a small aperture size of 0.36&#x03BB;<sub>0</sub> &#x00D7; 0.36&#x03BB;<sub>0</sub>, where &#x03BB;<sub>0</sub> is the free-space wavelength at the center frequency of operation band.
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spelling doaj.art-2c6f3ffc882c4bf6939c5978ff4d9ce82022-12-21T23:21:22ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362019-01-01710881810882610.1109/ACCESS.2019.29332288788557Compact and Wideband Differentially Fed Dual-Polarized Antenna With High Common-Mode SuppressionZhao Zhou0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7895-8129Zhaohui Wei1Zhaoyang Tang2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4935-4646Yingzeng Yin3Jian Ren4National Key Laboratory of Antennas and Microwave Technology, Xidian University, Xi&#x2019;an, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Antennas and Microwave Technology, Xidian University, Xi&#x2019;an, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Antennas and Microwave Technology, Xidian University, Xi&#x2019;an, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Antennas and Microwave Technology, Xidian University, Xi&#x2019;an, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Antennas and Microwave Technology, Xidian University, Xi&#x2019;an, ChinaA compact and wideband differentially fed dual-polarized antenna with high common-mode suppression is investigated in this paper. A square patch with crossed-slot consisting of four slant funnel-shaped slots is used as the radiator, generating slant &#x00B1;45&#x00B0; linear polarizations. Two orthogonal placed baluns, each connected with two open-end stubs, act as the feeding network. Under differential-mode (DM) excitation, the resonating mode of the square patch and quarter-wavelength mode of the funnel-shaped slots can be excited at low and high frequency band, respectively, which enhances the operation bandwidth of the designed antenna. By using differential excitation, a high level of common-mode (CM) suppression can be realized. To verify the design, the prototype of the designed antenna and an antenna array consisting of four elements are fabricated and measured. The experimental results indicate that a DM reflection coefficient better than -15 dB and a CM suppression level better than 1 dB are achieved within a wide impedance bandwidth of 55.3% (1.66 to 2.93 GHz). A high isolation and a stable radiation pattern can be observed within the operating band. Besides, the proposed antenna maintains a small aperture size of 0.36&#x03BB;<sub>0</sub> &#x00D7; 0.36&#x03BB;<sub>0</sub>, where &#x03BB;<sub>0</sub> is the free-space wavelength at the center frequency of operation band.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8788557/Common-mode suppressiondifferentially feddual-polarized antennamulti-modeslot antennawideband antenna
spellingShingle Zhao Zhou
Zhaohui Wei
Zhaoyang Tang
Yingzeng Yin
Jian Ren
Compact and Wideband Differentially Fed Dual-Polarized Antenna With High Common-Mode Suppression
IEEE Access
Common-mode suppression
differentially fed
dual-polarized antenna
multi-mode
slot antenna
wideband antenna
title Compact and Wideband Differentially Fed Dual-Polarized Antenna With High Common-Mode Suppression
title_full Compact and Wideband Differentially Fed Dual-Polarized Antenna With High Common-Mode Suppression
title_fullStr Compact and Wideband Differentially Fed Dual-Polarized Antenna With High Common-Mode Suppression
title_full_unstemmed Compact and Wideband Differentially Fed Dual-Polarized Antenna With High Common-Mode Suppression
title_short Compact and Wideband Differentially Fed Dual-Polarized Antenna With High Common-Mode Suppression
title_sort compact and wideband differentially fed dual polarized antenna with high common mode suppression
topic Common-mode suppression
differentially fed
dual-polarized antenna
multi-mode
slot antenna
wideband antenna
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8788557/
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AT zhaohuiwei compactandwidebanddifferentiallyfeddualpolarizedantennawithhighcommonmodesuppression
AT zhaoyangtang compactandwidebanddifferentiallyfeddualpolarizedantennawithhighcommonmodesuppression
AT yingzengyin compactandwidebanddifferentiallyfeddualpolarizedantennawithhighcommonmodesuppression
AT jianren compactandwidebanddifferentiallyfeddualpolarizedantennawithhighcommonmodesuppression