Comparison of Polysaccharides from Two Species of Ganoderma
Ganoderma lucidum and Ganoderma sinense, known as Lingzhi in Chinese, are commonly used Chinese medicines with excellent beneficial health effects. Triterpenes and polysaccharides are usually considered as their main active components. However, the content of triterpenes differs significantly betwee...
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MDPI AG
2012-01-01
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Series: | Molecules |
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Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/17/1/740/ |
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author | Yu-Ping Tang Jin-Ao Duan De-Jun Hu Jing Zhao Jing Xie Shao-Ping Li |
author_facet | Yu-Ping Tang Jin-Ao Duan De-Jun Hu Jing Zhao Jing Xie Shao-Ping Li |
author_sort | Yu-Ping Tang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Ganoderma lucidum and Ganoderma sinense, known as Lingzhi in Chinese, are commonly used Chinese medicines with excellent beneficial health effects. Triterpenes and polysaccharides are usually considered as their main active components. However, the content of triterpenes differs significantly between the two species of Ganoderma. To date, a careful comparison of polysaccharides from the two species of Ganoderma has not been performed. In this study, polysaccharides from fruiting bodies of two species of Lingzhi collected from different regions of China were analyzed and compared based on HPSEC-ELSD and HPSEC-MALLS-RI analyses, as well as enzymatic digestion and HPTLC of acid hydrolysates. The results indicated that both the HPSEC-ELSD profiles and the molecular weights of the polysaccharides were similar. Enzymatic digestion showed that polyshaccharides from all samples of Lingzhi could be hydrolyzed by pectinase and dextranase. HPTLC profiles of their TFA hydrolysates colored with different reagents and their monosaccharides composition were also similar. |
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issn | 1420-3049 |
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spelling | doaj.art-2c72495e2ecf4bc28a342cc36b03beba2022-12-21T23:36:17ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492012-01-0117174075210.3390/molecules17010740Comparison of Polysaccharides from Two Species of GanodermaYu-Ping TangJin-Ao DuanDe-Jun HuJing ZhaoJing XieShao-Ping LiGanoderma lucidum and Ganoderma sinense, known as Lingzhi in Chinese, are commonly used Chinese medicines with excellent beneficial health effects. Triterpenes and polysaccharides are usually considered as their main active components. However, the content of triterpenes differs significantly between the two species of Ganoderma. To date, a careful comparison of polysaccharides from the two species of Ganoderma has not been performed. In this study, polysaccharides from fruiting bodies of two species of Lingzhi collected from different regions of China were analyzed and compared based on HPSEC-ELSD and HPSEC-MALLS-RI analyses, as well as enzymatic digestion and HPTLC of acid hydrolysates. The results indicated that both the HPSEC-ELSD profiles and the molecular weights of the polysaccharides were similar. Enzymatic digestion showed that polyshaccharides from all samples of Lingzhi could be hydrolyzed by pectinase and dextranase. HPTLC profiles of their TFA hydrolysates colored with different reagents and their monosaccharides composition were also similar.http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/17/1/740/LingzhipolysaccharidesHPSEC-ELSDHPSEC-MALLS-RIenzymatic digestionHPTLC |
spellingShingle | Yu-Ping Tang Jin-Ao Duan De-Jun Hu Jing Zhao Jing Xie Shao-Ping Li Comparison of Polysaccharides from Two Species of Ganoderma Molecules Lingzhi polysaccharides HPSEC-ELSD HPSEC-MALLS-RI enzymatic digestion HPTLC |
title | Comparison of Polysaccharides from Two Species of Ganoderma |
title_full | Comparison of Polysaccharides from Two Species of Ganoderma |
title_fullStr | Comparison of Polysaccharides from Two Species of Ganoderma |
title_full_unstemmed | Comparison of Polysaccharides from Two Species of Ganoderma |
title_short | Comparison of Polysaccharides from Two Species of Ganoderma |
title_sort | comparison of polysaccharides from two species of ganoderma |
topic | Lingzhi polysaccharides HPSEC-ELSD HPSEC-MALLS-RI enzymatic digestion HPTLC |
url | http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/17/1/740/ |
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