A new species of Encelia (Compositae, Heliantheae, Enceliinae) from the southern Baja California Peninsula

Here, we describe and illustrate Encelia balandra sp. nov., a new species of Compositae from the Baja California Peninsula. It is rare and known only from the rocky hills around Puerto Balandra and Pichilingüe, inside the bay of La Paz, in the State of Baja California Sur, Mexico. We determine that...

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Main Authors: Jose Luis Leon-De La Luz, Isaac H. Lichter-Marck
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2022-11-01
Series:PhytoKeys
Online Access:https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/article/91190/download/pdf/
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author Jose Luis Leon-De La Luz
Isaac H. Lichter-Marck
author_facet Jose Luis Leon-De La Luz
Isaac H. Lichter-Marck
author_sort Jose Luis Leon-De La Luz
collection DOAJ
description Here, we describe and illustrate Encelia balandra sp. nov., a new species of Compositae from the Baja California Peninsula. It is rare and known only from the rocky hills around Puerto Balandra and Pichilingüe, inside the bay of La Paz, in the State of Baja California Sur, Mexico. We determine that this new species has affinities with Encelia, based on its suffruticose woody habit, neuter ray florets and compressed disc cypselae with a cleft apex. The taxonomic placement within Encelia is supported by nuclear ribosomal sequence data from two regions, ITS and ETS. We also present detailed photographs, a conservation assessment and a dichotomous key to the Encelia of the southern Baja California Peninsula. Finally, we discuss the uniqueness of Encelia balandra amongst peninsular Encelia and its potential significance for understanding the enigmatic biogeography of this ecologically important genus.
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spelling doaj.art-2c74e30a3d2f44caad69b210d3296f992022-12-22T03:58:00ZengPensoft PublishersPhytoKeys1314-20032022-11-012129710910.3897/phytokeys.212.9119091190A new species of Encelia (Compositae, Heliantheae, Enceliinae) from the southern Baja California PeninsulaJose Luis Leon-De La Luz0Isaac H. Lichter-Marck1Programa de Protección Ambiental y Cambio Global, Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas de NoresteUniversity of California Los AngelesHere, we describe and illustrate Encelia balandra sp. nov., a new species of Compositae from the Baja California Peninsula. It is rare and known only from the rocky hills around Puerto Balandra and Pichilingüe, inside the bay of La Paz, in the State of Baja California Sur, Mexico. We determine that this new species has affinities with Encelia, based on its suffruticose woody habit, neuter ray florets and compressed disc cypselae with a cleft apex. The taxonomic placement within Encelia is supported by nuclear ribosomal sequence data from two regions, ITS and ETS. We also present detailed photographs, a conservation assessment and a dichotomous key to the Encelia of the southern Baja California Peninsula. Finally, we discuss the uniqueness of Encelia balandra amongst peninsular Encelia and its potential significance for understanding the enigmatic biogeography of this ecologically important genus.https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/article/91190/download/pdf/
spellingShingle Jose Luis Leon-De La Luz
Isaac H. Lichter-Marck
A new species of Encelia (Compositae, Heliantheae, Enceliinae) from the southern Baja California Peninsula
PhytoKeys
title A new species of Encelia (Compositae, Heliantheae, Enceliinae) from the southern Baja California Peninsula
title_full A new species of Encelia (Compositae, Heliantheae, Enceliinae) from the southern Baja California Peninsula
title_fullStr A new species of Encelia (Compositae, Heliantheae, Enceliinae) from the southern Baja California Peninsula
title_full_unstemmed A new species of Encelia (Compositae, Heliantheae, Enceliinae) from the southern Baja California Peninsula
title_short A new species of Encelia (Compositae, Heliantheae, Enceliinae) from the southern Baja California Peninsula
title_sort a new species of encelia compositae heliantheae enceliinae from the southern baja california peninsula
url https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/article/91190/download/pdf/
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