High Expression of Succinate Dehydrogenase Subunit A Which Is Regulated by Histone Acetylation, Acts as a Good Prognostic Factor of Multiple Myeloma Patients

Most patients with multiple myeloma (MM) will eventually relapse and current treatments have limited effect. Herein, we demonstrate that succinate dehydrogenase subunit A (SDHA) was low expressed in MM patients, and patients with SDHA relatively high expression had long overall survival and progress...

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Main Authors: Yifeng Sun, Zhao Xu, Jifeng Jiang, Tianhong Xu, Jiadai Xu, Peng Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fonc.2020.563666/full
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author Yifeng Sun
Zhao Xu
Jifeng Jiang
Tianhong Xu
Jiadai Xu
Peng Liu
author_facet Yifeng Sun
Zhao Xu
Jifeng Jiang
Tianhong Xu
Jiadai Xu
Peng Liu
author_sort Yifeng Sun
collection DOAJ
description Most patients with multiple myeloma (MM) will eventually relapse and current treatments have limited effect. Herein, we demonstrate that succinate dehydrogenase subunit A (SDHA) was low expressed in MM patients, and patients with SDHA relatively high expression had long overall survival and progression-free survival. Furthermore, SDHA high expression inhibited proliferation and invasion in MM cell lines and enhanced the anti-tumor and synergistic effect of chemotherapeutics. More importantly, chidamide was proved effective in MM by targeting SDHA, and expression of SDHA was increased by chidamide through acetylating H3K27 site of SDHA. Collectively, high expression of SDHA, which was regulated by histone acetylation and targeted by chidamide, might become a good prognostic factor of MM patients.
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spelling doaj.art-2c756fa040c14a1c8c4a10b66b72830d2022-12-21T23:09:11ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2020-09-011010.3389/fonc.2020.563666563666High Expression of Succinate Dehydrogenase Subunit A Which Is Regulated by Histone Acetylation, Acts as a Good Prognostic Factor of Multiple Myeloma PatientsYifeng SunZhao XuJifeng JiangTianhong XuJiadai XuPeng LiuMost patients with multiple myeloma (MM) will eventually relapse and current treatments have limited effect. Herein, we demonstrate that succinate dehydrogenase subunit A (SDHA) was low expressed in MM patients, and patients with SDHA relatively high expression had long overall survival and progression-free survival. Furthermore, SDHA high expression inhibited proliferation and invasion in MM cell lines and enhanced the anti-tumor and synergistic effect of chemotherapeutics. More importantly, chidamide was proved effective in MM by targeting SDHA, and expression of SDHA was increased by chidamide through acetylating H3K27 site of SDHA. Collectively, high expression of SDHA, which was regulated by histone acetylation and targeted by chidamide, might become a good prognostic factor of MM patients.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fonc.2020.563666/fullmultiple myelomasuccinate dehydrogenase subunit Aproliferation and invasionsynergistic effecthistone acetylation
spellingShingle Yifeng Sun
Zhao Xu
Jifeng Jiang
Tianhong Xu
Jiadai Xu
Peng Liu
High Expression of Succinate Dehydrogenase Subunit A Which Is Regulated by Histone Acetylation, Acts as a Good Prognostic Factor of Multiple Myeloma Patients
Frontiers in Oncology
multiple myeloma
succinate dehydrogenase subunit A
proliferation and invasion
synergistic effect
histone acetylation
title High Expression of Succinate Dehydrogenase Subunit A Which Is Regulated by Histone Acetylation, Acts as a Good Prognostic Factor of Multiple Myeloma Patients
title_full High Expression of Succinate Dehydrogenase Subunit A Which Is Regulated by Histone Acetylation, Acts as a Good Prognostic Factor of Multiple Myeloma Patients
title_fullStr High Expression of Succinate Dehydrogenase Subunit A Which Is Regulated by Histone Acetylation, Acts as a Good Prognostic Factor of Multiple Myeloma Patients
title_full_unstemmed High Expression of Succinate Dehydrogenase Subunit A Which Is Regulated by Histone Acetylation, Acts as a Good Prognostic Factor of Multiple Myeloma Patients
title_short High Expression of Succinate Dehydrogenase Subunit A Which Is Regulated by Histone Acetylation, Acts as a Good Prognostic Factor of Multiple Myeloma Patients
title_sort high expression of succinate dehydrogenase subunit a which is regulated by histone acetylation acts as a good prognostic factor of multiple myeloma patients
topic multiple myeloma
succinate dehydrogenase subunit A
proliferation and invasion
synergistic effect
histone acetylation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fonc.2020.563666/full
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