Verification of the Structural Performance of Textile Reinforced Reactive Powder Concrete Sandwich Facade Elements

As a part of the SESBE (Smart Elements for Sustainable Building Envelopes) project, non-load bearing sandwich elements were developed with Textile Reinforced Reactive Powder Concrete (TRRPC) for outer and inner facings, Foam Concrete (FC) for the insulating core and Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer (G...

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Main Authors: Mathias Flansbjer, Natalie Williams Portal, Daniel Vennetti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-06-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/12/2456
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author Mathias Flansbjer
Natalie Williams Portal
Daniel Vennetti
author_facet Mathias Flansbjer
Natalie Williams Portal
Daniel Vennetti
author_sort Mathias Flansbjer
collection DOAJ
description As a part of the SESBE (Smart Elements for Sustainable Building Envelopes) project, non-load bearing sandwich elements were developed with Textile Reinforced Reactive Powder Concrete (TRRPC) for outer and inner facings, Foam Concrete (FC) for the insulating core and Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) continuous connectors. The structural performance of the developed elements was verified at various levels by means of a thorough experimental program coupled with numerical analysis. Experiments were conducted on individual materials (i.e., tensile and compressive tests), composites (i.e., uniaxial tensile, flexural and pull-out tests), as well as components (i.e., local anchorage failure, shear, flexural and wind loading tests). The experimentally yielded material properties were used as input for the developed models to verify the findings of various component tests and to allow for further material development. In this paper, the component tests related to local anchorage failure and wind loading are presented and coupled to a structural model of the sandwich element. The validated structural model provided a greater understanding of the physical mechanisms governing the element’s structural behavior and its structural performance under various dead and wind load cases. Lastly, the performance of the sandwich elements, in terms of composite action, was shown to be greatly correlated to the properties of the GFRP connectors, such as stiffness and strength.
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spelling doaj.art-2c765e72a2354624b320950d02f756162022-12-21T23:58:06ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172019-06-01912245610.3390/app9122456app9122456Verification of the Structural Performance of Textile Reinforced Reactive Powder Concrete Sandwich Facade ElementsMathias Flansbjer0Natalie Williams Portal1Daniel Vennetti2Mechanics Research, RISE Research Institutes of Sweden, 50115 Borås, SwedenMechanics Research, RISE Research Institutes of Sweden, 50115 Borås, SwedenMechanics Research, RISE Research Institutes of Sweden, 50115 Borås, SwedenAs a part of the SESBE (Smart Elements for Sustainable Building Envelopes) project, non-load bearing sandwich elements were developed with Textile Reinforced Reactive Powder Concrete (TRRPC) for outer and inner facings, Foam Concrete (FC) for the insulating core and Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) continuous connectors. The structural performance of the developed elements was verified at various levels by means of a thorough experimental program coupled with numerical analysis. Experiments were conducted on individual materials (i.e., tensile and compressive tests), composites (i.e., uniaxial tensile, flexural and pull-out tests), as well as components (i.e., local anchorage failure, shear, flexural and wind loading tests). The experimentally yielded material properties were used as input for the developed models to verify the findings of various component tests and to allow for further material development. In this paper, the component tests related to local anchorage failure and wind loading are presented and coupled to a structural model of the sandwich element. The validated structural model provided a greater understanding of the physical mechanisms governing the element’s structural behavior and its structural performance under various dead and wind load cases. Lastly, the performance of the sandwich elements, in terms of composite action, was shown to be greatly correlated to the properties of the GFRP connectors, such as stiffness and strength.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/12/2456reactive powder concrete (RPC)textile reinforced concrete (TRC)foam concrete (FC)sandwich elementswind loadingfinite element analysis (FEA)
spellingShingle Mathias Flansbjer
Natalie Williams Portal
Daniel Vennetti
Verification of the Structural Performance of Textile Reinforced Reactive Powder Concrete Sandwich Facade Elements
Applied Sciences
reactive powder concrete (RPC)
textile reinforced concrete (TRC)
foam concrete (FC)
sandwich elements
wind loading
finite element analysis (FEA)
title Verification of the Structural Performance of Textile Reinforced Reactive Powder Concrete Sandwich Facade Elements
title_full Verification of the Structural Performance of Textile Reinforced Reactive Powder Concrete Sandwich Facade Elements
title_fullStr Verification of the Structural Performance of Textile Reinforced Reactive Powder Concrete Sandwich Facade Elements
title_full_unstemmed Verification of the Structural Performance of Textile Reinforced Reactive Powder Concrete Sandwich Facade Elements
title_short Verification of the Structural Performance of Textile Reinforced Reactive Powder Concrete Sandwich Facade Elements
title_sort verification of the structural performance of textile reinforced reactive powder concrete sandwich facade elements
topic reactive powder concrete (RPC)
textile reinforced concrete (TRC)
foam concrete (FC)
sandwich elements
wind loading
finite element analysis (FEA)
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/12/2456
work_keys_str_mv AT mathiasflansbjer verificationofthestructuralperformanceoftextilereinforcedreactivepowderconcretesandwichfacadeelements
AT nataliewilliamsportal verificationofthestructuralperformanceoftextilereinforcedreactivepowderconcretesandwichfacadeelements
AT danielvennetti verificationofthestructuralperformanceoftextilereinforcedreactivepowderconcretesandwichfacadeelements