Interreligious Dialogue: Revisiting Comparative Theology for Social Harmony in Pluralistic South Africa

This article examines and explores the importance of interreligious dialogue within the multireligious and multicultural communities. The dialogical tool to be used in this endeavor is Comparative Theology. Through the literature review, the scenario of religiously diverse communities, especially...

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Main Author: Dr. Kelebogile Thomas Resane
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Africajournals 2023-01-01
Series:Pharos Journal of Theology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.pharosjot.com/uploads/7/1/6/3/7163688/article_9_vol_104_1__2023_ufs.pdf
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author Dr. Kelebogile Thomas Resane
author_facet Dr. Kelebogile Thomas Resane
author_sort Dr. Kelebogile Thomas Resane
collection DOAJ
description This article examines and explores the importance of interreligious dialogue within the multireligious and multicultural communities. The dialogical tool to be used in this endeavor is Comparative Theology. Through the literature review, the scenario of religiously diverse communities, especially in South Africa, is painted both historically and sociologically. Comparative Theology is defined and historically identified. Theology of dialogue is brought forth as a method that Comparative Theology can use towards social harmony in pluralistic South Africa. Social harmony as a sociological anticipation is defined and related to theology. Social harmony is presented as the form of collective philosophy, which means working together for the greater good, and putting the societal or organisational needs above and ahead of the needs of an individual. The intention is not to convert but to understand and see how harmonious coexistence can be initiated and achieved. Interreligious dialogue is not an initiative of weighing error from truth. It is an engagement with the other, and as dialogical partners coming from different traditions, Comparative Theologians provide guidelines towards this dialogue. Reflective suggestions are highlighted, and these are networking and partnership development for human survival. Christ’s example of crossing the cultural and religious barriers is elaborated as a model to follow. Contact without contamination is the driving force. Disengagement and personal insulation are not an ideal option. Christian theologians are encouraged to engage dialogically with people of different religions, as dialogue is the better option towards understanding of the other.
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spelling doaj.art-2c77659e8c9d4143bff72400f0ead13f2022-12-22T03:54:45ZengAfricajournalsPharos Journal of Theology2414-33242023-01-011041https://doi.org/10.46222/pharosjot.1049Interreligious Dialogue: Revisiting Comparative Theology for Social Harmony in Pluralistic South AfricaDr. Kelebogile Thomas Resane0Research Fellow Department of Historical & Constructive Theology Faculty of Theology & Religion University of the Free StateThis article examines and explores the importance of interreligious dialogue within the multireligious and multicultural communities. The dialogical tool to be used in this endeavor is Comparative Theology. Through the literature review, the scenario of religiously diverse communities, especially in South Africa, is painted both historically and sociologically. Comparative Theology is defined and historically identified. Theology of dialogue is brought forth as a method that Comparative Theology can use towards social harmony in pluralistic South Africa. Social harmony as a sociological anticipation is defined and related to theology. Social harmony is presented as the form of collective philosophy, which means working together for the greater good, and putting the societal or organisational needs above and ahead of the needs of an individual. The intention is not to convert but to understand and see how harmonious coexistence can be initiated and achieved. Interreligious dialogue is not an initiative of weighing error from truth. It is an engagement with the other, and as dialogical partners coming from different traditions, Comparative Theologians provide guidelines towards this dialogue. Reflective suggestions are highlighted, and these are networking and partnership development for human survival. Christ’s example of crossing the cultural and religious barriers is elaborated as a model to follow. Contact without contamination is the driving force. Disengagement and personal insulation are not an ideal option. Christian theologians are encouraged to engage dialogically with people of different religions, as dialogue is the better option towards understanding of the other.https://www.pharosjot.com/uploads/7/1/6/3/7163688/article_9_vol_104_1__2023_ufs.pdfinterreligiouscomparative theologydialoguediversitiespluralitiesharmony
spellingShingle Dr. Kelebogile Thomas Resane
Interreligious Dialogue: Revisiting Comparative Theology for Social Harmony in Pluralistic South Africa
Pharos Journal of Theology
interreligious
comparative theology
dialogue
diversities
pluralities
harmony
title Interreligious Dialogue: Revisiting Comparative Theology for Social Harmony in Pluralistic South Africa
title_full Interreligious Dialogue: Revisiting Comparative Theology for Social Harmony in Pluralistic South Africa
title_fullStr Interreligious Dialogue: Revisiting Comparative Theology for Social Harmony in Pluralistic South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Interreligious Dialogue: Revisiting Comparative Theology for Social Harmony in Pluralistic South Africa
title_short Interreligious Dialogue: Revisiting Comparative Theology for Social Harmony in Pluralistic South Africa
title_sort interreligious dialogue revisiting comparative theology for social harmony in pluralistic south africa
topic interreligious
comparative theology
dialogue
diversities
pluralities
harmony
url https://www.pharosjot.com/uploads/7/1/6/3/7163688/article_9_vol_104_1__2023_ufs.pdf
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