The Power of the Central Bank of Brazil in a Financialised Economy: an institutionalist and Foucauldian analysis

This article attempts to understand political economy by explaining the ambivalence of the economic policy that successfully reconciled redistribution and orthodoxy in Brazil, under the governments led by the Workers’ Party – until that reconciliation proved unsustainable. The analysis combines inst...

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Main Authors: Jaime Marques Pereira, Miguel Bruno, Stéphane Longuet
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association Recherche & Régulation
Series:Revue de la Régulation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/regulation/21802
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author Jaime Marques Pereira
Miguel Bruno
Stéphane Longuet
author_facet Jaime Marques Pereira
Miguel Bruno
Stéphane Longuet
author_sort Jaime Marques Pereira
collection DOAJ
description This article attempts to understand political economy by explaining the ambivalence of the economic policy that successfully reconciled redistribution and orthodoxy in Brazil, under the governments led by the Workers’ Party – until that reconciliation proved unsustainable. The analysis combines institutional macroeconomics with a sociological perspective on economic policy instrumentation. The former points out how the distributive purpose became unsustainable, once the financialisation of the capital accumulation process was only limited – but not fundamentally questioned. The latter approach characterises a cognitive lock-in of the developmental State’s improvement. We show that this lock-in was an incremental transformative result of liberal governmentality devices, which redirected the central bank to a new function of gathering together what can be called an instrumental coalition that gave a veto power to financial interests. The central bank has therefore been a crucial institution in a government of the population, in the sense given by Foucault to this concept.
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spelling doaj.art-2c78b3409f02466ebf9b920670c0a01e2024-02-13T13:02:38ZengAssociation Recherche & RégulationRevue de la Régulation1957-779633210.4000/regulation.21802The Power of the Central Bank of Brazil in a Financialised Economy: an institutionalist and Foucauldian analysisJaime Marques PereiraMiguel BrunoStéphane LonguetThis article attempts to understand political economy by explaining the ambivalence of the economic policy that successfully reconciled redistribution and orthodoxy in Brazil, under the governments led by the Workers’ Party – until that reconciliation proved unsustainable. The analysis combines institutional macroeconomics with a sociological perspective on economic policy instrumentation. The former points out how the distributive purpose became unsustainable, once the financialisation of the capital accumulation process was only limited – but not fundamentally questioned. The latter approach characterises a cognitive lock-in of the developmental State’s improvement. We show that this lock-in was an incremental transformative result of liberal governmentality devices, which redirected the central bank to a new function of gathering together what can be called an instrumental coalition that gave a veto power to financial interests. The central bank has therefore been a crucial institution in a government of the population, in the sense given by Foucault to this concept.https://journals.openedition.org/regulation/21802Brazilcentral bankgovernmentalityfinancialisationmonetary policy
spellingShingle Jaime Marques Pereira
Miguel Bruno
Stéphane Longuet
The Power of the Central Bank of Brazil in a Financialised Economy: an institutionalist and Foucauldian analysis
Revue de la Régulation
Brazil
central bank
governmentality
financialisation
monetary policy
title The Power of the Central Bank of Brazil in a Financialised Economy: an institutionalist and Foucauldian analysis
title_full The Power of the Central Bank of Brazil in a Financialised Economy: an institutionalist and Foucauldian analysis
title_fullStr The Power of the Central Bank of Brazil in a Financialised Economy: an institutionalist and Foucauldian analysis
title_full_unstemmed The Power of the Central Bank of Brazil in a Financialised Economy: an institutionalist and Foucauldian analysis
title_short The Power of the Central Bank of Brazil in a Financialised Economy: an institutionalist and Foucauldian analysis
title_sort power of the central bank of brazil in a financialised economy an institutionalist and foucauldian analysis
topic Brazil
central bank
governmentality
financialisation
monetary policy
url https://journals.openedition.org/regulation/21802
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