The Structure of the Nyakyusa Noun Phrase

This article articulates the structure of the noun phrase in the Bantu language Nyakyusa. The aim of the study is to move a step ahead from the focus on concords across Bantu languages to the analysis of the order of elements within the noun phrase. As scholars have paid less attention to the synta...

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Main Author: Amani Lusekelo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nordic Africa Research Network 2009-12-01
Series:Nordic Journal of African Studies
Online Access:https://www.njas.fi/njas/article/view/217
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author Amani Lusekelo
author_facet Amani Lusekelo
author_sort Amani Lusekelo
collection DOAJ
description This article articulates the structure of the noun phrase in the Bantu language Nyakyusa. The aim of the study is to move a step ahead from the focus on concords across Bantu languages to the analysis of the order of elements within the noun phrase. As scholars have paid less attention to the syntax of the noun and its dependents (Rugemalira 2007), then the analysis of the order of elements in the Nyakyusa noun phrases is necessary. This study found the following: (i) the dominant attested order of the elements in a Nyakyusa noun phrase is N > [(Poss)(Dem)] > [(Num)(Quant)(A)] > [(Int)(Rel)], (ii) both the possessive and demonstrative may occur immediately after the head noun, but when the possessive immediately follows the head noun it must drop a pre-prefix. Also, the demonstrative can not precede the head noun if so, the meaning changes; (iii) hypothetically, with recurrence, more than seven elements can co-occur within a single noun phrase.
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spelling doaj.art-2c79488d0fc642fc9d919a5168b248882023-09-03T10:19:37ZengNordic Africa Research NetworkNordic Journal of African Studies1459-94652009-12-0118410.53228/njas.v18i4.217The Structure of the Nyakyusa Noun PhraseAmani Lusekelo0Dar es Salaam University College of Education, Tanzania This article articulates the structure of the noun phrase in the Bantu language Nyakyusa. The aim of the study is to move a step ahead from the focus on concords across Bantu languages to the analysis of the order of elements within the noun phrase. As scholars have paid less attention to the syntax of the noun and its dependents (Rugemalira 2007), then the analysis of the order of elements in the Nyakyusa noun phrases is necessary. This study found the following: (i) the dominant attested order of the elements in a Nyakyusa noun phrase is N > [(Poss)(Dem)] > [(Num)(Quant)(A)] > [(Int)(Rel)], (ii) both the possessive and demonstrative may occur immediately after the head noun, but when the possessive immediately follows the head noun it must drop a pre-prefix. Also, the demonstrative can not precede the head noun if so, the meaning changes; (iii) hypothetically, with recurrence, more than seven elements can co-occur within a single noun phrase. https://www.njas.fi/njas/article/view/217
spellingShingle Amani Lusekelo
The Structure of the Nyakyusa Noun Phrase
Nordic Journal of African Studies
title The Structure of the Nyakyusa Noun Phrase
title_full The Structure of the Nyakyusa Noun Phrase
title_fullStr The Structure of the Nyakyusa Noun Phrase
title_full_unstemmed The Structure of the Nyakyusa Noun Phrase
title_short The Structure of the Nyakyusa Noun Phrase
title_sort structure of the nyakyusa noun phrase
url https://www.njas.fi/njas/article/view/217
work_keys_str_mv AT amanilusekelo thestructureofthenyakyusanounphrase
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