Alternative model to determine the characteristic strength value of wood in the compression parallel to the grain

Wood strength values are calculated based on the characteristic value, which corresponds to the 5 % percentile of a given probability distribution model. For a few number of samples (12 samples), the Brazilian standard ABNT NBR (7190) establishes an estimator of the characteristic compressive stren...

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Main Authors: André Luis Christoforo, Vinicius Borges de Moura Aquino, José Silvio Govone, Alfredo Manuel Pereira Geraldes Dias, Tulio Hallak Panzera, Francisco Antonio Rocco Lahr
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad del Bío-Bío 2020-07-01
Series:Maderas: Ciencia y Tecnología
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/MCT/article/view/4019
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author André Luis Christoforo
Vinicius Borges de Moura Aquino
José Silvio Govone
Alfredo Manuel Pereira Geraldes Dias
Tulio Hallak Panzera
Francisco Antonio Rocco Lahr
author_facet André Luis Christoforo
Vinicius Borges de Moura Aquino
José Silvio Govone
Alfredo Manuel Pereira Geraldes Dias
Tulio Hallak Panzera
Francisco Antonio Rocco Lahr
author_sort André Luis Christoforo
collection DOAJ
description Wood strength values are calculated based on the characteristic value, which corresponds to the 5 % percentile of a given probability distribution model. For a few number of samples (12 samples), the Brazilian standard ABNT NBR (7190) establishes an estimator of the characteristic compressive strength parallel to grain of the wood, which may provide a different result when compared with the characteristic value coming from a suitable probability distribution model. Considering the strength results in the parallel compression to the grain of 45 wood species of the hardwood group, Normal, LogNormal, Weibull and Exponential probability distribution models were used for each specie with the purpose of determining the one with the highest adhesion. Calculated the characteristic values by the best probability model distribution, an analysis of variance (ANOVA) was performed in the estimation of the characteristic value of compressive strength, making it possible to identify the most significant terms of the models as well as the quality of the adjustment obtained on such models. The proposed regression model (R2 adj= 96,56 %) proved to be equivalent to the empirical model of the Brazilian standard. The model proposed here only depends on the mean and the lowest value obtained from the compressive strength in the parallel direction to the grain.
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spelling doaj.art-2c839e417ffe4badbbbebdcd113dcefa2024-01-15T18:24:53ZengUniversidad del Bío-BíoMaderas: Ciencia y Tecnología0717-36440718-221X2020-07-012234019Alternative model to determine the characteristic strength value of wood in the compression parallel to the grainAndré Luis ChristoforoVinicius Borges de Moura AquinoJosé Silvio GovoneAlfredo Manuel Pereira Geraldes DiasTulio Hallak PanzeraFrancisco Antonio Rocco Lahr Wood strength values are calculated based on the characteristic value, which corresponds to the 5 % percentile of a given probability distribution model. For a few number of samples (12 samples), the Brazilian standard ABNT NBR (7190) establishes an estimator of the characteristic compressive strength parallel to grain of the wood, which may provide a different result when compared with the characteristic value coming from a suitable probability distribution model. Considering the strength results in the parallel compression to the grain of 45 wood species of the hardwood group, Normal, LogNormal, Weibull and Exponential probability distribution models were used for each specie with the purpose of determining the one with the highest adhesion. Calculated the characteristic values by the best probability model distribution, an analysis of variance (ANOVA) was performed in the estimation of the characteristic value of compressive strength, making it possible to identify the most significant terms of the models as well as the quality of the adjustment obtained on such models. The proposed regression model (R2 adj= 96,56 %) proved to be equivalent to the empirical model of the Brazilian standard. The model proposed here only depends on the mean and the lowest value obtained from the compressive strength in the parallel direction to the grain. https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/MCT/article/view/4019Characteristic valuemechanical propertiesprobability distributionTabebuia spp., wood
spellingShingle André Luis Christoforo
Vinicius Borges de Moura Aquino
José Silvio Govone
Alfredo Manuel Pereira Geraldes Dias
Tulio Hallak Panzera
Francisco Antonio Rocco Lahr
Alternative model to determine the characteristic strength value of wood in the compression parallel to the grain
Maderas: Ciencia y Tecnología
Characteristic value
mechanical properties
probability distribution
Tabebuia spp., wood
title Alternative model to determine the characteristic strength value of wood in the compression parallel to the grain
title_full Alternative model to determine the characteristic strength value of wood in the compression parallel to the grain
title_fullStr Alternative model to determine the characteristic strength value of wood in the compression parallel to the grain
title_full_unstemmed Alternative model to determine the characteristic strength value of wood in the compression parallel to the grain
title_short Alternative model to determine the characteristic strength value of wood in the compression parallel to the grain
title_sort alternative model to determine the characteristic strength value of wood in the compression parallel to the grain
topic Characteristic value
mechanical properties
probability distribution
Tabebuia spp., wood
url https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/MCT/article/view/4019
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