Diet composition and its relation to the characteristics of the digestive tract of the blue sea catfish, Ariopsis guatemalensis (Actinopterygii: Ariidae), in Barra de Navidad Lagoon, Jalisco, Mexico
Diet composition and the characteristics of the digestive tract of the blue sea catfish, Ariopsis guatemalensis, in a coastal lagoon in western Mexico were investigated. This species is consumed by locals and it has been used as a bioindicator of sewage pollution. This study aimed to determine if t...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universidad Autónoma de Baja California
2019-12-01
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Series: | Ciencias Marinas |
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Online Access: | https://www.cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/3005 |
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author | Brenda Daniela Benítez-Mondragón Consuelo M Aguilar-Betancourt Gaspar González-Sansón Gabriela Lucano-Ramírez Juan Ramón Flores-Ortega Salvador Ruiz-Ramírez Daniel Kosonoy-Aceves |
author_facet | Brenda Daniela Benítez-Mondragón Consuelo M Aguilar-Betancourt Gaspar González-Sansón Gabriela Lucano-Ramírez Juan Ramón Flores-Ortega Salvador Ruiz-Ramírez Daniel Kosonoy-Aceves |
author_sort | Brenda Daniela Benítez-Mondragón |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
Diet composition and the characteristics of the digestive tract of the blue sea catfish, Ariopsis guatemalensis, in a coastal lagoon in western Mexico were investigated. This species is consumed by locals and it has been used as a bioindicator of sewage pollution. This study aimed to determine if the feeding habits of this species were related to the macroscopic and microscopic morphological characteristics of the digestive tract. Specimens were captured in the Barra de Navidad Lagoon (Jalisco, Mexico) from 2011 to 2016. For every fish collected, total length (TL) was recorded and the esophagus, stomach, and intestine were extracted for histological analyses and identification of food items in their diet. The macroscopic and microscopic characteristics of the digestive tract and the stomach content analysis indicate A. guatemalensis is a carnivorous species with preference for goby fish. Crustaceans were the second most important food item and were dominated by portunid crabs and mud shrimps. The size and position of the mouth, the presence of dental plates on the vomer, palatines, premaxilla, and pharynx, and the presence of goblet cells in the digestive tract are characteristic of fishes that consume live hard-bodied prey and crush their food before it enters the esophagus. The relatively short intestine and the folds in the mucous membrane are characteristic of carnivorous fishes.
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first_indexed | 2024-03-07T16:26:22Z |
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id | doaj.art-2c84a26d981644858713382270e788de |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0185-3880 2395-9053 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T16:26:22Z |
publishDate | 2019-12-01 |
publisher | Universidad Autónoma de Baja California |
record_format | Article |
series | Ciencias Marinas |
spelling | doaj.art-2c84a26d981644858713382270e788de2024-03-03T17:34:51ZengUniversidad Autónoma de Baja CaliforniaCiencias Marinas0185-38802395-90532019-12-0145410.7773/cm.v45i4.3005Diet composition and its relation to the characteristics of the digestive tract of the blue sea catfish, Ariopsis guatemalensis (Actinopterygii: Ariidae), in Barra de Navidad Lagoon, Jalisco, MexicoBrenda Daniela Benítez-Mondragón0Consuelo M Aguilar-Betancourt1Gaspar González-Sansón2Gabriela Lucano-Ramírez3Juan Ramón Flores-Ortega4Salvador Ruiz-Ramírez5Daniel Kosonoy-Aceves6Universidad de GuadalajaraUniversidad de GuadalajaraUniversidad de Guadalajara/Canadian Rivers InstituteUniversidad de GuadalajaraUniversidad Autónoma de NayaritUniversidad de GuadalajaraUniversidad de Guadalajara Diet composition and the characteristics of the digestive tract of the blue sea catfish, Ariopsis guatemalensis, in a coastal lagoon in western Mexico were investigated. This species is consumed by locals and it has been used as a bioindicator of sewage pollution. This study aimed to determine if the feeding habits of this species were related to the macroscopic and microscopic morphological characteristics of the digestive tract. Specimens were captured in the Barra de Navidad Lagoon (Jalisco, Mexico) from 2011 to 2016. For every fish collected, total length (TL) was recorded and the esophagus, stomach, and intestine were extracted for histological analyses and identification of food items in their diet. The macroscopic and microscopic characteristics of the digestive tract and the stomach content analysis indicate A. guatemalensis is a carnivorous species with preference for goby fish. Crustaceans were the second most important food item and were dominated by portunid crabs and mud shrimps. The size and position of the mouth, the presence of dental plates on the vomer, palatines, premaxilla, and pharynx, and the presence of goblet cells in the digestive tract are characteristic of fishes that consume live hard-bodied prey and crush their food before it enters the esophagus. The relatively short intestine and the folds in the mucous membrane are characteristic of carnivorous fishes. https://www.cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/3005Feeding habitsAriopsis guatemalensishistologycoastal lagoondigestive tract |
spellingShingle | Brenda Daniela Benítez-Mondragón Consuelo M Aguilar-Betancourt Gaspar González-Sansón Gabriela Lucano-Ramírez Juan Ramón Flores-Ortega Salvador Ruiz-Ramírez Daniel Kosonoy-Aceves Diet composition and its relation to the characteristics of the digestive tract of the blue sea catfish, Ariopsis guatemalensis (Actinopterygii: Ariidae), in Barra de Navidad Lagoon, Jalisco, Mexico Ciencias Marinas Feeding habits Ariopsis guatemalensis histology coastal lagoon digestive tract |
title | Diet composition and its relation to the characteristics of the digestive tract of the blue sea catfish, Ariopsis guatemalensis (Actinopterygii: Ariidae), in Barra de Navidad Lagoon, Jalisco, Mexico |
title_full | Diet composition and its relation to the characteristics of the digestive tract of the blue sea catfish, Ariopsis guatemalensis (Actinopterygii: Ariidae), in Barra de Navidad Lagoon, Jalisco, Mexico |
title_fullStr | Diet composition and its relation to the characteristics of the digestive tract of the blue sea catfish, Ariopsis guatemalensis (Actinopterygii: Ariidae), in Barra de Navidad Lagoon, Jalisco, Mexico |
title_full_unstemmed | Diet composition and its relation to the characteristics of the digestive tract of the blue sea catfish, Ariopsis guatemalensis (Actinopterygii: Ariidae), in Barra de Navidad Lagoon, Jalisco, Mexico |
title_short | Diet composition and its relation to the characteristics of the digestive tract of the blue sea catfish, Ariopsis guatemalensis (Actinopterygii: Ariidae), in Barra de Navidad Lagoon, Jalisco, Mexico |
title_sort | diet composition and its relation to the characteristics of the digestive tract of the blue sea catfish ariopsis guatemalensis actinopterygii ariidae in barra de navidad lagoon jalisco mexico |
topic | Feeding habits Ariopsis guatemalensis histology coastal lagoon digestive tract |
url | https://www.cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/3005 |
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