Fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) as a diagnostic tool for Williams-Beuren syndrome

Fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) with commercial probes covering the elastin gene (ELN) was used to determine the frequency of the 7q11.23 deletion in 18 children clinically diagnosed with Williams-Beuren syndrome (WBS). A de novo deletion was detected in 15 of the children (83%). Diagnostic...

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Main Authors: Deise Helena de Souza, Danilo Moretti-Ferreira, Lígia Maria Suppo de Souza Rugolo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Genética 2007-01-01
Series:Genetics and Molecular Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572007000100005
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author Deise Helena de Souza
Danilo Moretti-Ferreira
Lígia Maria Suppo de Souza Rugolo
author_facet Deise Helena de Souza
Danilo Moretti-Ferreira
Lígia Maria Suppo de Souza Rugolo
author_sort Deise Helena de Souza
collection DOAJ
description Fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) with commercial probes covering the elastin gene (ELN) was used to determine the frequency of the 7q11.23 deletion in 18 children clinically diagnosed with Williams-Beuren syndrome (WBS). A de novo deletion was detected in 15 of the children (83%). Diagnostic investigation for WBS started late in childhood (median = 5.8 years). All the children showed facial features typical of the syndrome, mental retardation and developmental delay. Over-friendliness was observed in the majority of cases. Clinodactyly of the 5th finger (n = 13), cardiovascular disease (n = 9), loquacity (n = 9), low birthweight (n = 8), and failure to thrive (n = 9) were observed only in those children with the deletion. Respiratory problems (n = 9), though not previously reported in the literature, was a common finding in the group studied. Our results confirmed that FISH is useful in identifying 7q11.23 deletions in cases of WBS. Clinical manifestations were more evident in the deletion-positive children.
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spelling doaj.art-2c850675a8ad45459a2ca8dda20415e72022-12-22T03:09:07ZengSociedade Brasileira de GenéticaGenetics and Molecular Biology1415-47571678-46852007-01-01301172010.1590/S1415-47572007000100005Fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) as a diagnostic tool for Williams-Beuren syndromeDeise Helena de SouzaDanilo Moretti-FerreiraLígia Maria Suppo de Souza RugoloFluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) with commercial probes covering the elastin gene (ELN) was used to determine the frequency of the 7q11.23 deletion in 18 children clinically diagnosed with Williams-Beuren syndrome (WBS). A de novo deletion was detected in 15 of the children (83%). Diagnostic investigation for WBS started late in childhood (median = 5.8 years). All the children showed facial features typical of the syndrome, mental retardation and developmental delay. Over-friendliness was observed in the majority of cases. Clinodactyly of the 5th finger (n = 13), cardiovascular disease (n = 9), loquacity (n = 9), low birthweight (n = 8), and failure to thrive (n = 9) were observed only in those children with the deletion. Respiratory problems (n = 9), though not previously reported in the literature, was a common finding in the group studied. Our results confirmed that FISH is useful in identifying 7q11.23 deletions in cases of WBS. Clinical manifestations were more evident in the deletion-positive children.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-475720070001000057q11.23 deletionELNFISHWilliams-Beuren syndrome
spellingShingle Deise Helena de Souza
Danilo Moretti-Ferreira
Lígia Maria Suppo de Souza Rugolo
Fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) as a diagnostic tool for Williams-Beuren syndrome
Genetics and Molecular Biology
7q11.23 deletion
ELN
FISH
Williams-Beuren syndrome
title Fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) as a diagnostic tool for Williams-Beuren syndrome
title_full Fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) as a diagnostic tool for Williams-Beuren syndrome
title_fullStr Fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) as a diagnostic tool for Williams-Beuren syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) as a diagnostic tool for Williams-Beuren syndrome
title_short Fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) as a diagnostic tool for Williams-Beuren syndrome
title_sort fluorescent in situ hybridization fish as a diagnostic tool for williams beuren syndrome
topic 7q11.23 deletion
ELN
FISH
Williams-Beuren syndrome
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572007000100005
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