Syntactic transfer in the initial stages of adult third language and fourth language acquisition

This paper elucidates the articulated proposals for the initial stages of adult third language (L3) syntactic transfer, addressing their application for L3 and the subsequent fourth language (L4) acquisition. The study was set to demonstrate empirical evidence in line with or against the tenets of t...

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Main Authors: Mahbube Tavakol, Aliakbar Jabbari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia 2016-01-01
Series:Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ejournal.upi.edu/index.php/IJAL/article/view/1343
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author Mahbube Tavakol
Aliakbar Jabbari
author_facet Mahbube Tavakol
Aliakbar Jabbari
author_sort Mahbube Tavakol
collection DOAJ
description This paper elucidates the articulated proposals for the initial stages of adult third language (L3) syntactic transfer, addressing their application for L3 and the subsequent fourth language (L4) acquisition. The study was set to demonstrate empirical evidence in line with or against the tenets of the models and to indicate if and how syntactic transfer might obtain differently depending on the language being acquired– L3 vs. L4. The models to be tested were Full Transfer/Full Access (FT/FA), L2 Status Factor Hypothesis (LSFH), Cumulative Enhancement Model (CEM) and Typological Primacy Model (TPM). Following a principles and parameters framework, six parameters were selected to generate several language pairings and an adult female’s L3 Italian and L4 German’s early spontaneous productions of the selected features were audio-recorded. The accuracy levels with which the features were produced in tandem with the results of error analyses violated the positions of FT/FA as considered for L3/s acquisition and CEM and consistently identified Typological proximity and L2 status as affecting syntactic transfer during the early stages multilingual acquisition.
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spelling doaj.art-2c8f781cd76e4fbf9d19683983fc68fe2022-12-22T01:14:46ZengUniversitas Pendidikan IndonesiaIndonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics2301-94682502-67472016-01-015218619810.17509/ijal.v5i2.13431085Syntactic transfer in the initial stages of adult third language and fourth language acquisitionMahbube Tavakol0Aliakbar Jabbari1University of Isfahan, Faculty of Foreign LanguagesUniversity of Isfahan, Faculty of Foreign LanguagesThis paper elucidates the articulated proposals for the initial stages of adult third language (L3) syntactic transfer, addressing their application for L3 and the subsequent fourth language (L4) acquisition. The study was set to demonstrate empirical evidence in line with or against the tenets of the models and to indicate if and how syntactic transfer might obtain differently depending on the language being acquired– L3 vs. L4. The models to be tested were Full Transfer/Full Access (FT/FA), L2 Status Factor Hypothesis (LSFH), Cumulative Enhancement Model (CEM) and Typological Primacy Model (TPM). Following a principles and parameters framework, six parameters were selected to generate several language pairings and an adult female’s L3 Italian and L4 German’s early spontaneous productions of the selected features were audio-recorded. The accuracy levels with which the features were produced in tandem with the results of error analyses violated the positions of FT/FA as considered for L3/s acquisition and CEM and consistently identified Typological proximity and L2 status as affecting syntactic transfer during the early stages multilingual acquisition.http://ejournal.upi.edu/index.php/IJAL/article/view/1343Multilingualismthird language acquisitionfourth language acquisitionsyntactic transferinitial statetypological proximity
spellingShingle Mahbube Tavakol
Aliakbar Jabbari
Syntactic transfer in the initial stages of adult third language and fourth language acquisition
Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics
Multilingualism
third language acquisition
fourth language acquisition
syntactic transfer
initial state
typological proximity
title Syntactic transfer in the initial stages of adult third language and fourth language acquisition
title_full Syntactic transfer in the initial stages of adult third language and fourth language acquisition
title_fullStr Syntactic transfer in the initial stages of adult third language and fourth language acquisition
title_full_unstemmed Syntactic transfer in the initial stages of adult third language and fourth language acquisition
title_short Syntactic transfer in the initial stages of adult third language and fourth language acquisition
title_sort syntactic transfer in the initial stages of adult third language and fourth language acquisition
topic Multilingualism
third language acquisition
fourth language acquisition
syntactic transfer
initial state
typological proximity
url http://ejournal.upi.edu/index.php/IJAL/article/view/1343
work_keys_str_mv AT mahbubetavakol syntactictransferintheinitialstagesofadultthirdlanguageandfourthlanguageacquisition
AT aliakbarjabbari syntactictransferintheinitialstagesofadultthirdlanguageandfourthlanguageacquisition