Near-Infrared Light-Responsive Shape Memory Polymer Fabricated from Reactive Melt Blending of Semicrystalline Maleated Polyolefin Elastomer and Polyaniline

A shape memory polymer was prepared by melt mixing a semicrystalline maleated polyolefin elastomer (mPOE) with a small amount of polyaniline (PANI) (up to 15 wt.%) in an internal mixer. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM), FTIR analysis, DMA, DSC, melt rheological analysis, and a tensile test wer...

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Main Authors: Min-Su Heo, Tae-Hoon Kim, Young-Wook Chang, Keon Soo Jang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/22/3984
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author Min-Su Heo
Tae-Hoon Kim
Young-Wook Chang
Keon Soo Jang
author_facet Min-Su Heo
Tae-Hoon Kim
Young-Wook Chang
Keon Soo Jang
author_sort Min-Su Heo
collection DOAJ
description A shape memory polymer was prepared by melt mixing a semicrystalline maleated polyolefin elastomer (mPOE) with a small amount of polyaniline (PANI) (up to 15 wt.%) in an internal mixer. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM), FTIR analysis, DMA, DSC, melt rheological analysis, and a tensile test were performed to characterize the structure and properties of the mPOE/PANI blends. The results revealed that the blends form a physically crosslinked network via the grafting of PANI onto the mPOE chains, and the PANI dispersed at the nanometer scale in the POE matrix served as a photo-thermal agent and provided increased crosslinking points. These structural features enabled the blends to exhibit a shape memory effect upon near-infrared (NIR) light irradiation. With increasing PANI content, the shape recovery rate of the blend under NIR stimulation was improved and reached 96% at 15 wt.% of PANI.
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spelling doaj.art-2c92d50297954e3da2c1b1866d8211eb2023-11-23T01:09:55ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602021-11-011322398410.3390/polym13223984Near-Infrared Light-Responsive Shape Memory Polymer Fabricated from Reactive Melt Blending of Semicrystalline Maleated Polyolefin Elastomer and PolyanilineMin-Su Heo0Tae-Hoon Kim1Young-Wook Chang2Keon Soo Jang3Department of Materials & Chemical Engineering, Hanyang University, Ansan 15588, Gyeonggi-do, KoreaDepartment of Materials & Chemical Engineering, Hanyang University, Ansan 15588, Gyeonggi-do, KoreaDepartment of Materials & Chemical Engineering, Hanyang University, Ansan 15588, Gyeonggi-do, KoreaDepartment of Polymer Engineering, School of Chemical and Materials Engineering, The University of Suwon, Hwaseong 18323, Gyeonggi-do, KoreaA shape memory polymer was prepared by melt mixing a semicrystalline maleated polyolefin elastomer (mPOE) with a small amount of polyaniline (PANI) (up to 15 wt.%) in an internal mixer. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM), FTIR analysis, DMA, DSC, melt rheological analysis, and a tensile test were performed to characterize the structure and properties of the mPOE/PANI blends. The results revealed that the blends form a physically crosslinked network via the grafting of PANI onto the mPOE chains, and the PANI dispersed at the nanometer scale in the POE matrix served as a photo-thermal agent and provided increased crosslinking points. These structural features enabled the blends to exhibit a shape memory effect upon near-infrared (NIR) light irradiation. With increasing PANI content, the shape recovery rate of the blend under NIR stimulation was improved and reached 96% at 15 wt.% of PANI.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/22/3984shape memory polymerNIR light responsivesemicrystalline maleated polyolefin elastomerpolyanilinemelt blending
spellingShingle Min-Su Heo
Tae-Hoon Kim
Young-Wook Chang
Keon Soo Jang
Near-Infrared Light-Responsive Shape Memory Polymer Fabricated from Reactive Melt Blending of Semicrystalline Maleated Polyolefin Elastomer and Polyaniline
Polymers
shape memory polymer
NIR light responsive
semicrystalline maleated polyolefin elastomer
polyaniline
melt blending
title Near-Infrared Light-Responsive Shape Memory Polymer Fabricated from Reactive Melt Blending of Semicrystalline Maleated Polyolefin Elastomer and Polyaniline
title_full Near-Infrared Light-Responsive Shape Memory Polymer Fabricated from Reactive Melt Blending of Semicrystalline Maleated Polyolefin Elastomer and Polyaniline
title_fullStr Near-Infrared Light-Responsive Shape Memory Polymer Fabricated from Reactive Melt Blending of Semicrystalline Maleated Polyolefin Elastomer and Polyaniline
title_full_unstemmed Near-Infrared Light-Responsive Shape Memory Polymer Fabricated from Reactive Melt Blending of Semicrystalline Maleated Polyolefin Elastomer and Polyaniline
title_short Near-Infrared Light-Responsive Shape Memory Polymer Fabricated from Reactive Melt Blending of Semicrystalline Maleated Polyolefin Elastomer and Polyaniline
title_sort near infrared light responsive shape memory polymer fabricated from reactive melt blending of semicrystalline maleated polyolefin elastomer and polyaniline
topic shape memory polymer
NIR light responsive
semicrystalline maleated polyolefin elastomer
polyaniline
melt blending
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/22/3984
work_keys_str_mv AT minsuheo nearinfraredlightresponsiveshapememorypolymerfabricatedfromreactivemeltblendingofsemicrystallinemaleatedpolyolefinelastomerandpolyaniline
AT taehoonkim nearinfraredlightresponsiveshapememorypolymerfabricatedfromreactivemeltblendingofsemicrystallinemaleatedpolyolefinelastomerandpolyaniline
AT youngwookchang nearinfraredlightresponsiveshapememorypolymerfabricatedfromreactivemeltblendingofsemicrystallinemaleatedpolyolefinelastomerandpolyaniline
AT keonsoojang nearinfraredlightresponsiveshapememorypolymerfabricatedfromreactivemeltblendingofsemicrystallinemaleatedpolyolefinelastomerandpolyaniline