Near-Infrared Light-Responsive Shape Memory Polymer Fabricated from Reactive Melt Blending of Semicrystalline Maleated Polyolefin Elastomer and Polyaniline
A shape memory polymer was prepared by melt mixing a semicrystalline maleated polyolefin elastomer (mPOE) with a small amount of polyaniline (PANI) (up to 15 wt.%) in an internal mixer. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM), FTIR analysis, DMA, DSC, melt rheological analysis, and a tensile test wer...
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MDPI AG
2021-11-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/22/3984 |
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author | Min-Su Heo Tae-Hoon Kim Young-Wook Chang Keon Soo Jang |
author_facet | Min-Su Heo Tae-Hoon Kim Young-Wook Chang Keon Soo Jang |
author_sort | Min-Su Heo |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A shape memory polymer was prepared by melt mixing a semicrystalline maleated polyolefin elastomer (mPOE) with a small amount of polyaniline (PANI) (up to 15 wt.%) in an internal mixer. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM), FTIR analysis, DMA, DSC, melt rheological analysis, and a tensile test were performed to characterize the structure and properties of the mPOE/PANI blends. The results revealed that the blends form a physically crosslinked network via the grafting of PANI onto the mPOE chains, and the PANI dispersed at the nanometer scale in the POE matrix served as a photo-thermal agent and provided increased crosslinking points. These structural features enabled the blends to exhibit a shape memory effect upon near-infrared (NIR) light irradiation. With increasing PANI content, the shape recovery rate of the blend under NIR stimulation was improved and reached 96% at 15 wt.% of PANI. |
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language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T05:06:46Z |
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spelling | doaj.art-2c92d50297954e3da2c1b1866d8211eb2023-11-23T01:09:55ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602021-11-011322398410.3390/polym13223984Near-Infrared Light-Responsive Shape Memory Polymer Fabricated from Reactive Melt Blending of Semicrystalline Maleated Polyolefin Elastomer and PolyanilineMin-Su Heo0Tae-Hoon Kim1Young-Wook Chang2Keon Soo Jang3Department of Materials & Chemical Engineering, Hanyang University, Ansan 15588, Gyeonggi-do, KoreaDepartment of Materials & Chemical Engineering, Hanyang University, Ansan 15588, Gyeonggi-do, KoreaDepartment of Materials & Chemical Engineering, Hanyang University, Ansan 15588, Gyeonggi-do, KoreaDepartment of Polymer Engineering, School of Chemical and Materials Engineering, The University of Suwon, Hwaseong 18323, Gyeonggi-do, KoreaA shape memory polymer was prepared by melt mixing a semicrystalline maleated polyolefin elastomer (mPOE) with a small amount of polyaniline (PANI) (up to 15 wt.%) in an internal mixer. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM), FTIR analysis, DMA, DSC, melt rheological analysis, and a tensile test were performed to characterize the structure and properties of the mPOE/PANI blends. The results revealed that the blends form a physically crosslinked network via the grafting of PANI onto the mPOE chains, and the PANI dispersed at the nanometer scale in the POE matrix served as a photo-thermal agent and provided increased crosslinking points. These structural features enabled the blends to exhibit a shape memory effect upon near-infrared (NIR) light irradiation. With increasing PANI content, the shape recovery rate of the blend under NIR stimulation was improved and reached 96% at 15 wt.% of PANI.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/22/3984shape memory polymerNIR light responsivesemicrystalline maleated polyolefin elastomerpolyanilinemelt blending |
spellingShingle | Min-Su Heo Tae-Hoon Kim Young-Wook Chang Keon Soo Jang Near-Infrared Light-Responsive Shape Memory Polymer Fabricated from Reactive Melt Blending of Semicrystalline Maleated Polyolefin Elastomer and Polyaniline Polymers shape memory polymer NIR light responsive semicrystalline maleated polyolefin elastomer polyaniline melt blending |
title | Near-Infrared Light-Responsive Shape Memory Polymer Fabricated from Reactive Melt Blending of Semicrystalline Maleated Polyolefin Elastomer and Polyaniline |
title_full | Near-Infrared Light-Responsive Shape Memory Polymer Fabricated from Reactive Melt Blending of Semicrystalline Maleated Polyolefin Elastomer and Polyaniline |
title_fullStr | Near-Infrared Light-Responsive Shape Memory Polymer Fabricated from Reactive Melt Blending of Semicrystalline Maleated Polyolefin Elastomer and Polyaniline |
title_full_unstemmed | Near-Infrared Light-Responsive Shape Memory Polymer Fabricated from Reactive Melt Blending of Semicrystalline Maleated Polyolefin Elastomer and Polyaniline |
title_short | Near-Infrared Light-Responsive Shape Memory Polymer Fabricated from Reactive Melt Blending of Semicrystalline Maleated Polyolefin Elastomer and Polyaniline |
title_sort | near infrared light responsive shape memory polymer fabricated from reactive melt blending of semicrystalline maleated polyolefin elastomer and polyaniline |
topic | shape memory polymer NIR light responsive semicrystalline maleated polyolefin elastomer polyaniline melt blending |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/22/3984 |
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