Sublethal Effects of Chromium on Enzymatic Activities of the African Catfish: Clarias Gariepinus (Burchell, 1822)
The effect of sublethal concentration (0.00, 2.00, 4.00 and 8.00 mg/l) of chromium was determined on the activities of some enzymes (creatine-kinase, lactate dehydrogenase, cholinesterase, gamma glutamyltransferase) in the plasma, liver and kidney of the exposed juvenile African Catfish Clarias gari...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Society of Land Measurements and Cadastre from Transylvania (SMTCT)
2012-02-01
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Series: | Notulae Scientia Biologicae |
Online Access: | http://www.notulaebiologicae.ro/index.php/nsb/article/view/7208 |
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author | Ovie KORI-SIAKPERE Kabir Mohammed ADAMU Isioma Judith OKOBI |
author_facet | Ovie KORI-SIAKPERE Kabir Mohammed ADAMU Isioma Judith OKOBI |
author_sort | Ovie KORI-SIAKPERE |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The effect of sublethal concentration (0.00, 2.00, 4.00 and 8.00 mg/l) of chromium was determined on the activities of some enzymes (creatine-kinase, lactate dehydrogenase, cholinesterase, gamma glutamyltransferase) in the plasma, liver and kidney of the exposed juvenile African Catfish Clarias gariepinus (length 23.000.86 cm and weight 96.975.31 g respectively) after the 7 days exposure period. The activity of lactate dehydrogenase was significantly (p0.05) in plasma and liver and a significant decrease (p0.05) in plasma, liver and kidney expect liver creatine-kinase that was significantly decreased. Generally, the activities of the determined enzymes were most significant in the liver than in plasma and kidney. Therefore, sublethal concentrations of chromium have some deleterious effect on the basic activities of enzymes of the plasma, liver and kidney of Clarias gariepinus as revealed in this investigation. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2067-3205 2067-3264 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T21:05:57Z |
publishDate | 2012-02-01 |
publisher | Society of Land Measurements and Cadastre from Transylvania (SMTCT) |
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series | Notulae Scientia Biologicae |
spelling | doaj.art-2c977172110b44ce98385f7fda339e182022-12-22T01:33:38ZengSociety of Land Measurements and Cadastre from Transylvania (SMTCT)Notulae Scientia Biologicae2067-32052067-32642012-02-0141243010.15835/nsb4172086916Sublethal Effects of Chromium on Enzymatic Activities of the African Catfish: Clarias Gariepinus (Burchell, 1822)Ovie KORI-SIAKPERE0Kabir Mohammed ADAMU1Isioma Judith OKOBI2Delta State University, Department of Animal and Environmental Biology, AbrakaDelta State University, Department of Animal and Environmental Biology, AbrakaDelta State University, Department of Animal and Environmental Biology, AbrakaThe effect of sublethal concentration (0.00, 2.00, 4.00 and 8.00 mg/l) of chromium was determined on the activities of some enzymes (creatine-kinase, lactate dehydrogenase, cholinesterase, gamma glutamyltransferase) in the plasma, liver and kidney of the exposed juvenile African Catfish Clarias gariepinus (length 23.000.86 cm and weight 96.975.31 g respectively) after the 7 days exposure period. The activity of lactate dehydrogenase was significantly (p0.05) in plasma and liver and a significant decrease (p0.05) in plasma, liver and kidney expect liver creatine-kinase that was significantly decreased. Generally, the activities of the determined enzymes were most significant in the liver than in plasma and kidney. Therefore, sublethal concentrations of chromium have some deleterious effect on the basic activities of enzymes of the plasma, liver and kidney of Clarias gariepinus as revealed in this investigation.http://www.notulaebiologicae.ro/index.php/nsb/article/view/7208 |
spellingShingle | Ovie KORI-SIAKPERE Kabir Mohammed ADAMU Isioma Judith OKOBI Sublethal Effects of Chromium on Enzymatic Activities of the African Catfish: Clarias Gariepinus (Burchell, 1822) Notulae Scientia Biologicae |
title | Sublethal Effects of Chromium on Enzymatic Activities of the African Catfish: Clarias Gariepinus (Burchell, 1822) |
title_full | Sublethal Effects of Chromium on Enzymatic Activities of the African Catfish: Clarias Gariepinus (Burchell, 1822) |
title_fullStr | Sublethal Effects of Chromium on Enzymatic Activities of the African Catfish: Clarias Gariepinus (Burchell, 1822) |
title_full_unstemmed | Sublethal Effects of Chromium on Enzymatic Activities of the African Catfish: Clarias Gariepinus (Burchell, 1822) |
title_short | Sublethal Effects of Chromium on Enzymatic Activities of the African Catfish: Clarias Gariepinus (Burchell, 1822) |
title_sort | sublethal effects of chromium on enzymatic activities of the african catfish clarias gariepinus burchell 1822 |
url | http://www.notulaebiologicae.ro/index.php/nsb/article/view/7208 |
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