Morphometry, productivity and bromatological analisis of purple elephant grass according to nitrogen fertilization

The objective was to evaluate the morphometric, productive and chemical aspects of purple elephant grass as a function of nitrogen fertilization. The treatments consisted of applying 0, 20, 40, 60, and 80 kg ha-1 of N, using a randomized block design, with five treatments and four replications. The...

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Main Authors: João Paulo Farias Ramos, José Thyago Aires Souza, Rubens Fernandes Costa, Raimundo Ribeiro Ferreira, Iara Tamires Rodrigues Cavalcante, Ricardo Miranda Leite, Selma Soares Santos, Valdemir Ribeiro Cavalcante
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá (Eduem) 2021-12-01
Series:Acta Scientiarum: Animal Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/53652
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author João Paulo Farias Ramos
José Thyago Aires Souza
Rubens Fernandes Costa
Raimundo Ribeiro Ferreira
Iara Tamires Rodrigues Cavalcante
Ricardo Miranda Leite
Selma Soares Santos
Valdemir Ribeiro Cavalcante
author_facet João Paulo Farias Ramos
José Thyago Aires Souza
Rubens Fernandes Costa
Raimundo Ribeiro Ferreira
Iara Tamires Rodrigues Cavalcante
Ricardo Miranda Leite
Selma Soares Santos
Valdemir Ribeiro Cavalcante
author_sort João Paulo Farias Ramos
collection DOAJ
description The objective was to evaluate the morphometric, productive and chemical aspects of purple elephant grass as a function of nitrogen fertilization. The treatments consisted of applying 0, 20, 40, 60, and 80 kg ha-1 of N, using a randomized block design, with five treatments and four replications. The following were evaluated: plant height, number, length and leaf mass, stem diameter and mass, leaf/stem ratio, production of green and dry mass, support capacity for dairy cows, crude protein, neutral detergent fiber and mineral matter. The data were submitted to analysis of variance and Tukey's test at 5% probability. The increase in N doses did not affect (p < 0.05) the morphometry of the purple elephant grass, however it positively stimulated the productivity, the animal support capacity and the bromatological components of the harvested material. The lack of response to nitrogen fertilization may be related to the edaphocilimatic conditions during the experiment and efficiency in the use of N of the variety used. The results demonstrate the high demand of the cultivar for N, actively interfering in the forage yield.
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spelling doaj.art-2c98f399bc6b4c2aad5cb6e11975fc552022-12-22T00:01:21ZengEditora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá (Eduem)Acta Scientiarum: Animal Sciences1806-26361807-86722021-12-0144110.4025/actascianimsci.v44i1.53652Morphometry, productivity and bromatological analisis of purple elephant grass according to nitrogen fertilizationJoão Paulo Farias RamosJosé Thyago Aires Souza0Rubens Fernandes Costa1Raimundo Ribeiro Ferreira2Iara Tamires Rodrigues Cavalcante3Ricardo Miranda Leite4Selma Soares Santos5Valdemir Ribeiro Cavalcante6Instituto Nacional do SemiáridoEmpresa Estadual de Pesquisa Agropecuária da ParaíbaUniversidade Federal da ParaíbaUniversidade Federal da ParaíbaUniversidade Federal da ParaíbaUniversidade Federal da ParaíbaUniversidade Federal da Paraíba The objective was to evaluate the morphometric, productive and chemical aspects of purple elephant grass as a function of nitrogen fertilization. The treatments consisted of applying 0, 20, 40, 60, and 80 kg ha-1 of N, using a randomized block design, with five treatments and four replications. The following were evaluated: plant height, number, length and leaf mass, stem diameter and mass, leaf/stem ratio, production of green and dry mass, support capacity for dairy cows, crude protein, neutral detergent fiber and mineral matter. The data were submitted to analysis of variance and Tukey's test at 5% probability. The increase in N doses did not affect (p < 0.05) the morphometry of the purple elephant grass, however it positively stimulated the productivity, the animal support capacity and the bromatological components of the harvested material. The lack of response to nitrogen fertilization may be related to the edaphocilimatic conditions during the experiment and efficiency in the use of N of the variety used. The results demonstrate the high demand of the cultivar for N, actively interfering in the forage yield. https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/53652forage yield; growth; nitrogen; Pennisetum purpureum Schum.
spellingShingle João Paulo Farias Ramos
José Thyago Aires Souza
Rubens Fernandes Costa
Raimundo Ribeiro Ferreira
Iara Tamires Rodrigues Cavalcante
Ricardo Miranda Leite
Selma Soares Santos
Valdemir Ribeiro Cavalcante
Morphometry, productivity and bromatological analisis of purple elephant grass according to nitrogen fertilization
Acta Scientiarum: Animal Sciences
forage yield; growth; nitrogen; Pennisetum purpureum Schum.
title Morphometry, productivity and bromatological analisis of purple elephant grass according to nitrogen fertilization
title_full Morphometry, productivity and bromatological analisis of purple elephant grass according to nitrogen fertilization
title_fullStr Morphometry, productivity and bromatological analisis of purple elephant grass according to nitrogen fertilization
title_full_unstemmed Morphometry, productivity and bromatological analisis of purple elephant grass according to nitrogen fertilization
title_short Morphometry, productivity and bromatological analisis of purple elephant grass according to nitrogen fertilization
title_sort morphometry productivity and bromatological analisis of purple elephant grass according to nitrogen fertilization
topic forage yield; growth; nitrogen; Pennisetum purpureum Schum.
url https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/53652
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