An Intelligent Rockburst Prediction Model Based on Scorecard Methodology

Rockburst is a serious hazard in underground engineering, and accurate prediction of rockburst risk is challenging. To construct an intelligent prediction model of rockburst risk with interpretability and high accuracy, three binary scorecards predicting different risk levels of rockburst were const...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Honglei Wang, Zhenlei Li, Dazhao Song, Xueqiu He, Aleksei Sobolev, Majid Khan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Minerals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/11/11/1294
_version_ 1797509214953799680
author Honglei Wang
Zhenlei Li
Dazhao Song
Xueqiu He
Aleksei Sobolev
Majid Khan
author_facet Honglei Wang
Zhenlei Li
Dazhao Song
Xueqiu He
Aleksei Sobolev
Majid Khan
author_sort Honglei Wang
collection DOAJ
description Rockburst is a serious hazard in underground engineering, and accurate prediction of rockburst risk is challenging. To construct an intelligent prediction model of rockburst risk with interpretability and high accuracy, three binary scorecards predicting different risk levels of rockburst were constructed using ChiMerge, evidence weight theory, and the logistic regression algorithm. An intelligent rockburst prediction model based on scorecard methodology (IRPSC) was obtained by integrating the three scorecards. The effects of hazard sample category weights on the missed alarm rate, false alarm rate, and accuracy of the IRPSC were analyzed. Results show that the accuracy, false alarm rate, and missed alarm rate of the IRPSC for rockburst prediction in riverside hydropower stations are 75%, 12.5%, and 12.5%, respectively. Setting higher hazard sample category weights can reduce the missed alarm rate of IRPSC, but it will lead to a higher false alarm rate. The IRPSC can adaptively adjust the threshold and weight value of the indicator and convert the abstract machine learning model into a tabular form, which overcomes the commonly black box problems of machine learning model, as well as is of great significance to the application of machine learning in rockburst risk prediction.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T05:14:33Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2c9aa19e99604b91a8cadceefc489b1a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2075-163X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T05:14:33Z
publishDate 2021-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Minerals
spelling doaj.art-2c9aa19e99604b91a8cadceefc489b1a2023-11-23T00:33:12ZengMDPI AGMinerals2075-163X2021-11-011111129410.3390/min11111294An Intelligent Rockburst Prediction Model Based on Scorecard MethodologyHonglei Wang0Zhenlei Li1Dazhao Song2Xueqiu He3Aleksei Sobolev4Majid Khan5Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Efficient Mining and Safety of Metal Mine, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaKey Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Efficient Mining and Safety of Metal Mine, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaKey Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Efficient Mining and Safety of Metal Mine, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaKey Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Efficient Mining and Safety of Metal Mine, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaKhabarovsk Federal Research Center of the Far Eastern Branch of Russian Academy of Science, 51 Turgenev Street, 680000 Khabarovsk, RussiaKey Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Efficient Mining and Safety of Metal Mine, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaRockburst is a serious hazard in underground engineering, and accurate prediction of rockburst risk is challenging. To construct an intelligent prediction model of rockburst risk with interpretability and high accuracy, three binary scorecards predicting different risk levels of rockburst were constructed using ChiMerge, evidence weight theory, and the logistic regression algorithm. An intelligent rockburst prediction model based on scorecard methodology (IRPSC) was obtained by integrating the three scorecards. The effects of hazard sample category weights on the missed alarm rate, false alarm rate, and accuracy of the IRPSC were analyzed. Results show that the accuracy, false alarm rate, and missed alarm rate of the IRPSC for rockburst prediction in riverside hydropower stations are 75%, 12.5%, and 12.5%, respectively. Setting higher hazard sample category weights can reduce the missed alarm rate of IRPSC, but it will lead to a higher false alarm rate. The IRPSC can adaptively adjust the threshold and weight value of the indicator and convert the abstract machine learning model into a tabular form, which overcomes the commonly black box problems of machine learning model, as well as is of great significance to the application of machine learning in rockburst risk prediction.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/11/11/1294rockburstscorecardintelligence predictioninterpretabilityclass weightsmachine learning
spellingShingle Honglei Wang
Zhenlei Li
Dazhao Song
Xueqiu He
Aleksei Sobolev
Majid Khan
An Intelligent Rockburst Prediction Model Based on Scorecard Methodology
Minerals
rockburst
scorecard
intelligence prediction
interpretability
class weights
machine learning
title An Intelligent Rockburst Prediction Model Based on Scorecard Methodology
title_full An Intelligent Rockburst Prediction Model Based on Scorecard Methodology
title_fullStr An Intelligent Rockburst Prediction Model Based on Scorecard Methodology
title_full_unstemmed An Intelligent Rockburst Prediction Model Based on Scorecard Methodology
title_short An Intelligent Rockburst Prediction Model Based on Scorecard Methodology
title_sort intelligent rockburst prediction model based on scorecard methodology
topic rockburst
scorecard
intelligence prediction
interpretability
class weights
machine learning
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/11/11/1294
work_keys_str_mv AT hongleiwang anintelligentrockburstpredictionmodelbasedonscorecardmethodology
AT zhenleili anintelligentrockburstpredictionmodelbasedonscorecardmethodology
AT dazhaosong anintelligentrockburstpredictionmodelbasedonscorecardmethodology
AT xueqiuhe anintelligentrockburstpredictionmodelbasedonscorecardmethodology
AT alekseisobolev anintelligentrockburstpredictionmodelbasedonscorecardmethodology
AT majidkhan anintelligentrockburstpredictionmodelbasedonscorecardmethodology
AT hongleiwang intelligentrockburstpredictionmodelbasedonscorecardmethodology
AT zhenleili intelligentrockburstpredictionmodelbasedonscorecardmethodology
AT dazhaosong intelligentrockburstpredictionmodelbasedonscorecardmethodology
AT xueqiuhe intelligentrockburstpredictionmodelbasedonscorecardmethodology
AT alekseisobolev intelligentrockburstpredictionmodelbasedonscorecardmethodology
AT majidkhan intelligentrockburstpredictionmodelbasedonscorecardmethodology