Geochemical assessment of platinum group metals for phytomining
Abstract Phytomining is suggested as a technology to obtain platinum group metals (PGMs) nanoparticles from plants grown on the mineralized soils or tailings. Samples from North American Palladium (Canada) and gossans from Broken Hill (BH) (Australia) were studied to assess the possibility of using...
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Language: | English |
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Fundação Gorceix
2019-12-01
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Series: | REM: International Engineering Journal |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2448-167X2020000100085&tlng=en |
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author | Peipei Shi Marcello Veiga Christopher Anderson |
author_facet | Peipei Shi Marcello Veiga Christopher Anderson |
author_sort | Peipei Shi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Phytomining is suggested as a technology to obtain platinum group metals (PGMs) nanoparticles from plants grown on the mineralized soils or tailings. Samples from North American Palladium (Canada) and gossans from Broken Hill (BH) (Australia) were studied to assess the possibility of using these PGM-rich samples as substrates for phytomining. The bioavailability of PGMs was indirectly assessed using geochemical procedures. The selective extractions showed that the highest available concentration of Pd is 5.38 ppm in BH gossan 1. The extraction of PGMs by ammonium acetate, fulvic acid or citrate-dithionite indicates natural availability to plants. The BH gossan 1 was the best of the five studied samples for phytomining of Pd due to available Pd concentration (> 2 mg/kg), low Electric Conductivity (< 2dS/m), high CEC (Cation Exchange Capacity) (38.8 meq/100g), and proper pH (6.5). Cu-tolerant plant species should be chosen to grow on BH gossan 1. A criterium for choosing substrates for phytomining of Pd was developed comprising various classical soil parameters plus selective extraction procedures. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T16:41:18Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-2c9caea30d1943038267127c7f053729 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2448-167X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T16:41:18Z |
publishDate | 2019-12-01 |
publisher | Fundação Gorceix |
record_format | Article |
series | REM: International Engineering Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-2c9caea30d1943038267127c7f0537292022-12-22T04:13:39ZengFundação GorceixREM: International Engineering Journal2448-167X2019-12-01731859110.1590/0370-44672019730038Geochemical assessment of platinum group metals for phytominingPeipei Shihttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3399-0154Marcello Veigahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9261-738XChristopher Andersonhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0935-1475Abstract Phytomining is suggested as a technology to obtain platinum group metals (PGMs) nanoparticles from plants grown on the mineralized soils or tailings. Samples from North American Palladium (Canada) and gossans from Broken Hill (BH) (Australia) were studied to assess the possibility of using these PGM-rich samples as substrates for phytomining. The bioavailability of PGMs was indirectly assessed using geochemical procedures. The selective extractions showed that the highest available concentration of Pd is 5.38 ppm in BH gossan 1. The extraction of PGMs by ammonium acetate, fulvic acid or citrate-dithionite indicates natural availability to plants. The BH gossan 1 was the best of the five studied samples for phytomining of Pd due to available Pd concentration (> 2 mg/kg), low Electric Conductivity (< 2dS/m), high CEC (Cation Exchange Capacity) (38.8 meq/100g), and proper pH (6.5). Cu-tolerant plant species should be chosen to grow on BH gossan 1. A criterium for choosing substrates for phytomining of Pd was developed comprising various classical soil parameters plus selective extraction procedures.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2448-167X2020000100085&tlng=enphytominingplatinum group metalsbioavailabilityplant growth parameters |
spellingShingle | Peipei Shi Marcello Veiga Christopher Anderson Geochemical assessment of platinum group metals for phytomining REM: International Engineering Journal phytomining platinum group metals bioavailability plant growth parameters |
title | Geochemical assessment of platinum group metals for phytomining |
title_full | Geochemical assessment of platinum group metals for phytomining |
title_fullStr | Geochemical assessment of platinum group metals for phytomining |
title_full_unstemmed | Geochemical assessment of platinum group metals for phytomining |
title_short | Geochemical assessment of platinum group metals for phytomining |
title_sort | geochemical assessment of platinum group metals for phytomining |
topic | phytomining platinum group metals bioavailability plant growth parameters |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2448-167X2020000100085&tlng=en |
work_keys_str_mv | AT peipeishi geochemicalassessmentofplatinumgroupmetalsforphytomining AT marcelloveiga geochemicalassessmentofplatinumgroupmetalsforphytomining AT christopheranderson geochemicalassessmentofplatinumgroupmetalsforphytomining |