Trichinellosis in farmed wild boar: meat inspection findings and seroprevalence

A reflection of highly prevalent endemic wildlife trichinellosis is seen in wild boar farming in Finland. During the last five years, 0.7 % (15/2265) of wild boars undergoing official meat inspection have been determined to be Trichinella-positive. These findings originate from six different farms....

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Main Authors: Sukura A., Näreaho A., Veijalainen P., Oivanen I.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2001-06-01
Series:Parasite
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/parasite/200108s2243
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author Sukura A.
Näreaho A.
Veijalainen P.
Oivanen I.
author_facet Sukura A.
Näreaho A.
Veijalainen P.
Oivanen I.
author_sort Sukura A.
collection DOAJ
description A reflection of highly prevalent endemic wildlife trichinellosis is seen in wild boar farming in Finland. During the last five years, 0.7 % (15/2265) of wild boars undergoing official meat inspection have been determined to be Trichinella-positive. These findings originate from six different farms. In Finland, T. spiralis and T. pseudospiralis have been discovered in meat inspection of wild boars. ELISA showed 11 out of 9 9 serum samples (11 %) as having specific antibodies for T. spiralis crude antigen. Positive samples were from three out of the thirteen farms from which the sera were available. Most of the positive serum samples (8/11) originated from a farm where trichinellosis was also revealed in meat inspection, the other two seropositive farms were without previous Trichinella records. Over the last few decades, no reports have been made of human trichinellosis acquired in Finland. This indicates both efficient meat inspection as well as public awareness of high-risk foodstuff.
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spelling doaj.art-2c9f366258964b22bd896e0e666c2ab52023-11-02T06:02:47ZengEDP SciencesParasite1252-607X1776-10422001-06-018S243S24510.1051/parasite/200108s2243parasite200108s2p243Trichinellosis in farmed wild boar: meat inspection findings and seroprevalenceSukura A.Näreaho A.Veijalainen P.Oivanen I.A reflection of highly prevalent endemic wildlife trichinellosis is seen in wild boar farming in Finland. During the last five years, 0.7 % (15/2265) of wild boars undergoing official meat inspection have been determined to be Trichinella-positive. These findings originate from six different farms. In Finland, T. spiralis and T. pseudospiralis have been discovered in meat inspection of wild boars. ELISA showed 11 out of 9 9 serum samples (11 %) as having specific antibodies for T. spiralis crude antigen. Positive samples were from three out of the thirteen farms from which the sera were available. Most of the positive serum samples (8/11) originated from a farm where trichinellosis was also revealed in meat inspection, the other two seropositive farms were without previous Trichinella records. Over the last few decades, no reports have been made of human trichinellosis acquired in Finland. This indicates both efficient meat inspection as well as public awareness of high-risk foodstuff.http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/parasite/200108s2243ELISAepidemiologyserologyT. spiralisT. pseudospiraliswild boor
spellingShingle Sukura A.
Näreaho A.
Veijalainen P.
Oivanen I.
Trichinellosis in farmed wild boar: meat inspection findings and seroprevalence
Parasite
ELISA
epidemiology
serology
T. spiralis
T. pseudospiralis
wild boor
title Trichinellosis in farmed wild boar: meat inspection findings and seroprevalence
title_full Trichinellosis in farmed wild boar: meat inspection findings and seroprevalence
title_fullStr Trichinellosis in farmed wild boar: meat inspection findings and seroprevalence
title_full_unstemmed Trichinellosis in farmed wild boar: meat inspection findings and seroprevalence
title_short Trichinellosis in farmed wild boar: meat inspection findings and seroprevalence
title_sort trichinellosis in farmed wild boar meat inspection findings and seroprevalence
topic ELISA
epidemiology
serology
T. spiralis
T. pseudospiralis
wild boor
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/parasite/200108s2243
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AT nareahoa trichinellosisinfarmedwildboarmeatinspectionfindingsandseroprevalence
AT veijalainenp trichinellosisinfarmedwildboarmeatinspectionfindingsandseroprevalence
AT oivaneni trichinellosisinfarmedwildboarmeatinspectionfindingsandseroprevalence