Proteomics‐based identification of the role of osteosarcoma amplified‐9 in hepatocellular carcinoma recurrence

Abstract Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most prevalent malignancies; its recurrence is associated with high mortality and poor recurrence‐free survival and is affected by multisystem and multilevel pathological changes. To identify the key proteins associated with tumor recurrence and...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xuyong Wei, Mengfan Yang, Binhua Pan, Xiaobing Zhang, Hanchao Lin, Wangyao Li, Wenzhi Shu, Kun Wang, Abdul Rehman Khan, Xuanyu Zhang, Beini Cen, Xiao Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Health/LWW 2022-08-01
Series:Hepatology Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/hep4.1952
_version_ 1811174061569474560
author Xuyong Wei
Mengfan Yang
Binhua Pan
Xiaobing Zhang
Hanchao Lin
Wangyao Li
Wenzhi Shu
Kun Wang
Abdul Rehman Khan
Xuanyu Zhang
Beini Cen
Xiao Xu
author_facet Xuyong Wei
Mengfan Yang
Binhua Pan
Xiaobing Zhang
Hanchao Lin
Wangyao Li
Wenzhi Shu
Kun Wang
Abdul Rehman Khan
Xuanyu Zhang
Beini Cen
Xiao Xu
author_sort Xuyong Wei
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most prevalent malignancies; its recurrence is associated with high mortality and poor recurrence‐free survival and is affected by multisystem and multilevel pathological changes. To identify the key proteins associated with tumor recurrence and the underlying mechanisms, proteomic profiling of tumor specimens from early recurrence and nonrecurrence patients was performed in this study. Proteomics was applied to identify differentially expressed proteins during the early recurrence of HCC after surgery. Osteosarcoma amplified‐9 (OS‐9) was discovered, and the correlation between OS‐9 expression and the clinicopathological characteristics of patients was analyzed. Invasion and migration were examined in SMMC‐7721 cells with and without OS‐9 overexpression. Proteomics was performed once again using SMMC‐7721 cells with OS‐9 overexpression to further analyze the proteins with altered expression. OS‐9 was overexpressed in the early recurrence group, and OS‐9 overexpression was associated with high serum alpha‐fetoprotein levels and poor recurrence‐free survival in 196 patients with HCC. The invasion and migration abilities of SMMC‐7721 cells were enhanced in the OS‐9 overexpression group. Bioinformatic functional enrichment methods, including Gene Ontology annotation and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes pathway analysis, revealed that the hypoxia‐inducible factor 1 (HIF‐1) and tumor necrosis factor (TNF) signaling pathways were activated in the OS‐9 overexpression group. The migration and invasion capacities of OS‐9 overexpressed HCC cell line were weakened while treated with HIF‐1α or TNF‐α inhibitors. Conclusion: Our results suggest that the overexpression of OS‐9 is related to HCC recurrence, thereby contributing to the migration and invasion capacities of HCC cell line by regulating the HIF‐1 and TNF pathways.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T17:57:02Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2ca1e2cedd70432c9632ddd6ef7decba
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2471-254X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T17:57:02Z
publishDate 2022-08-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Health/LWW
record_format Article
series Hepatology Communications
spelling doaj.art-2ca1e2cedd70432c9632ddd6ef7decba2023-02-02T17:26:08ZengWolters Kluwer Health/LWWHepatology Communications2471-254X2022-08-01682182219710.1002/hep4.1952Proteomics‐based identification of the role of osteosarcoma amplified‐9 in hepatocellular carcinoma recurrenceXuyong Wei0Mengfan Yang1Binhua Pan2Xiaobing Zhang3Hanchao Lin4Wangyao Li5Wenzhi Shu6Kun Wang7Abdul Rehman Khan8Xuanyu Zhang9Beini Cen10Xiao Xu11Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery Affiliated Hangzhou First People’s Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine Hangzhou ChinaDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery Affiliated Hangzhou First People’s Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine Hangzhou ChinaDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery Affiliated Hangzhou First People’s Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine Hangzhou ChinaDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery Affiliated Hangzhou First People’s Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine Hangzhou ChinaDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery Affiliated Hangzhou First People’s Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine Hangzhou ChinaDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery Affiliated Hangzhou First People’s Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine Hangzhou ChinaDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery Affiliated Hangzhou First People’s Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine Hangzhou ChinaDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery Affiliated Hangzhou First People’s Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine Hangzhou ChinaDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery Affiliated Hangzhou First People’s Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine Hangzhou ChinaNHC Key Laboratory of Combined Multi‐Organ Transplantation Hangzhou ChinaDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery Affiliated Hangzhou First People’s Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine Hangzhou ChinaDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery Affiliated Hangzhou First People’s Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine Hangzhou ChinaAbstract Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most prevalent malignancies; its recurrence is associated with high mortality and poor recurrence‐free survival and is affected by multisystem and multilevel pathological changes. To identify the key proteins associated with tumor recurrence and the underlying mechanisms, proteomic profiling of tumor specimens from early recurrence and nonrecurrence patients was performed in this study. Proteomics was applied to identify differentially expressed proteins during the early recurrence of HCC after surgery. Osteosarcoma amplified‐9 (OS‐9) was discovered, and the correlation between OS‐9 expression and the clinicopathological characteristics of patients was analyzed. Invasion and migration were examined in SMMC‐7721 cells with and without OS‐9 overexpression. Proteomics was performed once again using SMMC‐7721 cells with OS‐9 overexpression to further analyze the proteins with altered expression. OS‐9 was overexpressed in the early recurrence group, and OS‐9 overexpression was associated with high serum alpha‐fetoprotein levels and poor recurrence‐free survival in 196 patients with HCC. The invasion and migration abilities of SMMC‐7721 cells were enhanced in the OS‐9 overexpression group. Bioinformatic functional enrichment methods, including Gene Ontology annotation and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes pathway analysis, revealed that the hypoxia‐inducible factor 1 (HIF‐1) and tumor necrosis factor (TNF) signaling pathways were activated in the OS‐9 overexpression group. The migration and invasion capacities of OS‐9 overexpressed HCC cell line were weakened while treated with HIF‐1α or TNF‐α inhibitors. Conclusion: Our results suggest that the overexpression of OS‐9 is related to HCC recurrence, thereby contributing to the migration and invasion capacities of HCC cell line by regulating the HIF‐1 and TNF pathways.https://doi.org/10.1002/hep4.1952
spellingShingle Xuyong Wei
Mengfan Yang
Binhua Pan
Xiaobing Zhang
Hanchao Lin
Wangyao Li
Wenzhi Shu
Kun Wang
Abdul Rehman Khan
Xuanyu Zhang
Beini Cen
Xiao Xu
Proteomics‐based identification of the role of osteosarcoma amplified‐9 in hepatocellular carcinoma recurrence
Hepatology Communications
title Proteomics‐based identification of the role of osteosarcoma amplified‐9 in hepatocellular carcinoma recurrence
title_full Proteomics‐based identification of the role of osteosarcoma amplified‐9 in hepatocellular carcinoma recurrence
title_fullStr Proteomics‐based identification of the role of osteosarcoma amplified‐9 in hepatocellular carcinoma recurrence
title_full_unstemmed Proteomics‐based identification of the role of osteosarcoma amplified‐9 in hepatocellular carcinoma recurrence
title_short Proteomics‐based identification of the role of osteosarcoma amplified‐9 in hepatocellular carcinoma recurrence
title_sort proteomics based identification of the role of osteosarcoma amplified 9 in hepatocellular carcinoma recurrence
url https://doi.org/10.1002/hep4.1952
work_keys_str_mv AT xuyongwei proteomicsbasedidentificationoftheroleofosteosarcomaamplified9inhepatocellularcarcinomarecurrence
AT mengfanyang proteomicsbasedidentificationoftheroleofosteosarcomaamplified9inhepatocellularcarcinomarecurrence
AT binhuapan proteomicsbasedidentificationoftheroleofosteosarcomaamplified9inhepatocellularcarcinomarecurrence
AT xiaobingzhang proteomicsbasedidentificationoftheroleofosteosarcomaamplified9inhepatocellularcarcinomarecurrence
AT hanchaolin proteomicsbasedidentificationoftheroleofosteosarcomaamplified9inhepatocellularcarcinomarecurrence
AT wangyaoli proteomicsbasedidentificationoftheroleofosteosarcomaamplified9inhepatocellularcarcinomarecurrence
AT wenzhishu proteomicsbasedidentificationoftheroleofosteosarcomaamplified9inhepatocellularcarcinomarecurrence
AT kunwang proteomicsbasedidentificationoftheroleofosteosarcomaamplified9inhepatocellularcarcinomarecurrence
AT abdulrehmankhan proteomicsbasedidentificationoftheroleofosteosarcomaamplified9inhepatocellularcarcinomarecurrence
AT xuanyuzhang proteomicsbasedidentificationoftheroleofosteosarcomaamplified9inhepatocellularcarcinomarecurrence
AT beinicen proteomicsbasedidentificationoftheroleofosteosarcomaamplified9inhepatocellularcarcinomarecurrence
AT xiaoxu proteomicsbasedidentificationoftheroleofosteosarcomaamplified9inhepatocellularcarcinomarecurrence