Heuristic Approach for a Combined Transfer Line Balancing and Buffer Allocation Problem Considering Uncertain Demand

In this paper, we refer to a real case study of an industrial partner recently committed to its project on the design of a multi-unit and multi-product manufacturing system. Although the considered problem refers to an actual complex manufacturing system, it can be theoretically classified as a unio...

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Main Authors: Huan Shao, Giovanni Moroni, Aiping Li, Liyun Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/12/6278
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author Huan Shao
Giovanni Moroni
Aiping Li
Liyun Xu
author_facet Huan Shao
Giovanni Moroni
Aiping Li
Liyun Xu
author_sort Huan Shao
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we refer to a real case study of an industrial partner recently committed to its project on the design of a multi-unit and multi-product manufacturing system. Although the considered problem refers to an actual complex manufacturing system, it can be theoretically classified as a union of two key problems that need to be solved during the transfer line design stage: the transfer line balancing problem (TLBP) and the buffer allocation problem (BAP). As two closely related problems, TLBP and BAP usually have similar optimizing directions and share the same purpose: finding a balance between the performance of the transfer line system as well as minimizing investment costs. These problems are usually solved sequentially, but this leads to solutions close to a local optimum in the solution space and not to the global optimum of the overall problem. This paper presents a multi-objective optimization for concurrently solving transfer line balancing and buffer allocation problems. The new approach is based on a combination of evolutionary and heuristic-based algorithms and takes into account the uncertainty of market demand. To validate the proposed approach, an industrial case study in a multi-unit manufacturing system producing multiple products (four engine blocks) is discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-2caa0ecf9a7d4759a6a6dce0fe94e0672023-11-23T15:30:50ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-06-011212627810.3390/app12126278Heuristic Approach for a Combined Transfer Line Balancing and Buffer Allocation Problem Considering Uncertain DemandHuan Shao0Giovanni Moroni1Aiping Li2Liyun Xu3Department of Mechanical Engineering, Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milano, ItalyDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milano, ItalySchool of Mechanical Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, ChinaIn this paper, we refer to a real case study of an industrial partner recently committed to its project on the design of a multi-unit and multi-product manufacturing system. Although the considered problem refers to an actual complex manufacturing system, it can be theoretically classified as a union of two key problems that need to be solved during the transfer line design stage: the transfer line balancing problem (TLBP) and the buffer allocation problem (BAP). As two closely related problems, TLBP and BAP usually have similar optimizing directions and share the same purpose: finding a balance between the performance of the transfer line system as well as minimizing investment costs. These problems are usually solved sequentially, but this leads to solutions close to a local optimum in the solution space and not to the global optimum of the overall problem. This paper presents a multi-objective optimization for concurrently solving transfer line balancing and buffer allocation problems. The new approach is based on a combination of evolutionary and heuristic-based algorithms and takes into account the uncertainty of market demand. To validate the proposed approach, an industrial case study in a multi-unit manufacturing system producing multiple products (four engine blocks) is discussed.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/12/6278manufacturing systemstransfer line balancingbuffer allocationmulti-objective optimizationdiscrete-event simulationNSGA-II
spellingShingle Huan Shao
Giovanni Moroni
Aiping Li
Liyun Xu
Heuristic Approach for a Combined Transfer Line Balancing and Buffer Allocation Problem Considering Uncertain Demand
Applied Sciences
manufacturing systems
transfer line balancing
buffer allocation
multi-objective optimization
discrete-event simulation
NSGA-II
title Heuristic Approach for a Combined Transfer Line Balancing and Buffer Allocation Problem Considering Uncertain Demand
title_full Heuristic Approach for a Combined Transfer Line Balancing and Buffer Allocation Problem Considering Uncertain Demand
title_fullStr Heuristic Approach for a Combined Transfer Line Balancing and Buffer Allocation Problem Considering Uncertain Demand
title_full_unstemmed Heuristic Approach for a Combined Transfer Line Balancing and Buffer Allocation Problem Considering Uncertain Demand
title_short Heuristic Approach for a Combined Transfer Line Balancing and Buffer Allocation Problem Considering Uncertain Demand
title_sort heuristic approach for a combined transfer line balancing and buffer allocation problem considering uncertain demand
topic manufacturing systems
transfer line balancing
buffer allocation
multi-objective optimization
discrete-event simulation
NSGA-II
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/12/6278
work_keys_str_mv AT huanshao heuristicapproachforacombinedtransferlinebalancingandbufferallocationproblemconsideringuncertaindemand
AT giovannimoroni heuristicapproachforacombinedtransferlinebalancingandbufferallocationproblemconsideringuncertaindemand
AT aipingli heuristicapproachforacombinedtransferlinebalancingandbufferallocationproblemconsideringuncertaindemand
AT liyunxu heuristicapproachforacombinedtransferlinebalancingandbufferallocationproblemconsideringuncertaindemand