Preparation of tin alloys spherical fine metal powders by centrifugal atomization based on mono-sized droplets

A novel hybrid method for the production of spherical fine metal powders by centrifugal atomization based on mono-sized droplets was proposed. In this method, the mono-sized droplets were prepared by pulsated orifice ejected system, and then the droplets were atomized by centrifugal atomization. The...

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Main Authors: DONG Wei, MENG Yao, XU Fu-min, HAN Yang, WANG Yan-yang, CHEN Kai
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Journal of Materials Engineering 2020-09-01
Series:Cailiao gongcheng
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2020.000074
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author DONG Wei
MENG Yao
XU Fu-min
HAN Yang
WANG Yan-yang
CHEN Kai
author_facet DONG Wei
MENG Yao
XU Fu-min
HAN Yang
WANG Yan-yang
CHEN Kai
author_sort DONG Wei
collection DOAJ
description A novel hybrid method for the production of spherical fine metal powders by centrifugal atomization based on mono-sized droplets was proposed. In this method, the mono-sized droplets were prepared by pulsated orifice ejected system, and then the droplets were atomized by centrifugal atomization. The powders with smooth surface, small particle size, narrow particle size distribution, high spherical degree and no satellite powders were prepared by this method. Fine Sn63Pb37, Sn0.3AgCu powders were prepared by this method. The effects of heated treatment on rotation disk and different disk materials Cu, Ni, 304 stainless steel on the preparation of the powders were studied, the difference between the experimental value and the theoretical value of particle size was analyzed, and the disintegration mode of liquid film in atomization process was discussed. The results show that the liquid film on the rotation disk tends to be thin and the average particle size of powders can be refined by heating the rotation disk. The better the wettability between the rotation disk and the metal material, the smaller the average particle size of the powders obtained, and the theoretical value of powders is higher than the experimental value, the smallest average particle size of the powders is 21.0 μm prepared by copper rotation disk. The mode of liquid disintegration in this method is related to the wettability between the rotation disk and the metal material, the copper rotation disk shows direct droplets disintegration, the nickel rotation disk shows film disintegration, the 304 steel rotation disk does not show liquid disintegration.
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spelling doaj.art-2cacac5ccb6c48c0a44050c6c4706f7e2023-01-02T15:19:56ZzhoJournal of Materials EngineeringCailiao gongcheng1001-43811001-43812020-09-0148912413110.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2020.00007420200914Preparation of tin alloys spherical fine metal powders by centrifugal atomization based on mono-sized dropletsDONG Wei0MENG Yao1XU Fu-min2HAN Yang3WANG Yan-yang4CHEN Kai5School of Materials Science and Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, Liaoning, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, Liaoning, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, Liaoning, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, Liaoning, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, Liaoning, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, Liaoning, ChinaA novel hybrid method for the production of spherical fine metal powders by centrifugal atomization based on mono-sized droplets was proposed. In this method, the mono-sized droplets were prepared by pulsated orifice ejected system, and then the droplets were atomized by centrifugal atomization. The powders with smooth surface, small particle size, narrow particle size distribution, high spherical degree and no satellite powders were prepared by this method. Fine Sn63Pb37, Sn0.3AgCu powders were prepared by this method. The effects of heated treatment on rotation disk and different disk materials Cu, Ni, 304 stainless steel on the preparation of the powders were studied, the difference between the experimental value and the theoretical value of particle size was analyzed, and the disintegration mode of liquid film in atomization process was discussed. The results show that the liquid film on the rotation disk tends to be thin and the average particle size of powders can be refined by heating the rotation disk. The better the wettability between the rotation disk and the metal material, the smaller the average particle size of the powders obtained, and the theoretical value of powders is higher than the experimental value, the smallest average particle size of the powders is 21.0 μm prepared by copper rotation disk. The mode of liquid disintegration in this method is related to the wettability between the rotation disk and the metal material, the copper rotation disk shows direct droplets disintegration, the nickel rotation disk shows film disintegration, the 304 steel rotation disk does not show liquid disintegration.http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2020.000074mono-sized droplets centrifugal atomization methodspherical fine metal powderrotation disk materialliquid disintegration
spellingShingle DONG Wei
MENG Yao
XU Fu-min
HAN Yang
WANG Yan-yang
CHEN Kai
Preparation of tin alloys spherical fine metal powders by centrifugal atomization based on mono-sized droplets
Cailiao gongcheng
mono-sized droplets centrifugal atomization method
spherical fine metal powder
rotation disk material
liquid disintegration
title Preparation of tin alloys spherical fine metal powders by centrifugal atomization based on mono-sized droplets
title_full Preparation of tin alloys spherical fine metal powders by centrifugal atomization based on mono-sized droplets
title_fullStr Preparation of tin alloys spherical fine metal powders by centrifugal atomization based on mono-sized droplets
title_full_unstemmed Preparation of tin alloys spherical fine metal powders by centrifugal atomization based on mono-sized droplets
title_short Preparation of tin alloys spherical fine metal powders by centrifugal atomization based on mono-sized droplets
title_sort preparation of tin alloys spherical fine metal powders by centrifugal atomization based on mono sized droplets
topic mono-sized droplets centrifugal atomization method
spherical fine metal powder
rotation disk material
liquid disintegration
url http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2020.000074
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AT mengyao preparationoftinalloyssphericalfinemetalpowdersbycentrifugalatomizationbasedonmonosizeddroplets
AT xufumin preparationoftinalloyssphericalfinemetalpowdersbycentrifugalatomizationbasedonmonosizeddroplets
AT hanyang preparationoftinalloyssphericalfinemetalpowdersbycentrifugalatomizationbasedonmonosizeddroplets
AT wangyanyang preparationoftinalloyssphericalfinemetalpowdersbycentrifugalatomizationbasedonmonosizeddroplets
AT chenkai preparationoftinalloyssphericalfinemetalpowdersbycentrifugalatomizationbasedonmonosizeddroplets