Antioxidant and Anti-inflammatory Effects of Artichoke or Cynara Scolymus L. as Promising Potential Therapeutic in Anemia

Artichoke (Cynara scolymus L.) is a perennial plant native to the southern Mediterranean region of North Africa. Today, artichokes are widely grown around the world and buds of artichokes are used as a vegetable all over the world. This plant is widely used in the traditional medicine. Artichoke has...

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Main Authors: Majid Keramati, Vali Musazadeh, Keyvan Ghadimi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Nutrition and Food Security
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jnfs.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-376-en.html
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author Majid Keramati
Vali Musazadeh
Keyvan Ghadimi
author_facet Majid Keramati
Vali Musazadeh
Keyvan Ghadimi
author_sort Majid Keramati
collection DOAJ
description Artichoke (Cynara scolymus L.) is a perennial plant native to the southern Mediterranean region of North Africa. Today, artichokes are widely grown around the world and buds of artichokes are used as a vegetable all over the world. This plant is widely used in the traditional medicine. Artichoke has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects, and countless medicinal properties. Artichoke inhabits reactive oxygen species (ROS) and free radicals due to phenolic acids and flavonoid compounds and also suppresses the activation pathway of NF-κB, thereby could reduce oxidative stresses, inflammatory factors, and prevent suppressing red blood cells probably. It has also been suggested for traditional medicine including blood purification, so it can be used for anemia treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-2cae9b7e7fc344409a8c09d3c80f72842022-12-22T04:11:03ZengShahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health ServicesJournal of Nutrition and Food Security2476-74172476-74252022-01-0171129135Antioxidant and Anti-inflammatory Effects of Artichoke or Cynara Scolymus L. as Promising Potential Therapeutic in AnemiaMajid Keramati0Vali Musazadeh1Keyvan Ghadimi2 Nutrition Research Center, Department of Clinical Nutrition, School of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran. Nutrition Research Center, Department of Clinical Nutrition, School of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran. School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran Artichoke (Cynara scolymus L.) is a perennial plant native to the southern Mediterranean region of North Africa. Today, artichokes are widely grown around the world and buds of artichokes are used as a vegetable all over the world. This plant is widely used in the traditional medicine. Artichoke has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects, and countless medicinal properties. Artichoke inhabits reactive oxygen species (ROS) and free radicals due to phenolic acids and flavonoid compounds and also suppresses the activation pathway of NF-κB, thereby could reduce oxidative stresses, inflammatory factors, and prevent suppressing red blood cells probably. It has also been suggested for traditional medicine including blood purification, so it can be used for anemia treatment.http://jnfs.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-376-en.htmlartichokecynara scolymus l.anemiaoxidative stressinflammatory
spellingShingle Majid Keramati
Vali Musazadeh
Keyvan Ghadimi
Antioxidant and Anti-inflammatory Effects of Artichoke or Cynara Scolymus L. as Promising Potential Therapeutic in Anemia
Journal of Nutrition and Food Security
artichoke
cynara scolymus l.
anemia
oxidative stress
inflammatory
title Antioxidant and Anti-inflammatory Effects of Artichoke or Cynara Scolymus L. as Promising Potential Therapeutic in Anemia
title_full Antioxidant and Anti-inflammatory Effects of Artichoke or Cynara Scolymus L. as Promising Potential Therapeutic in Anemia
title_fullStr Antioxidant and Anti-inflammatory Effects of Artichoke or Cynara Scolymus L. as Promising Potential Therapeutic in Anemia
title_full_unstemmed Antioxidant and Anti-inflammatory Effects of Artichoke or Cynara Scolymus L. as Promising Potential Therapeutic in Anemia
title_short Antioxidant and Anti-inflammatory Effects of Artichoke or Cynara Scolymus L. as Promising Potential Therapeutic in Anemia
title_sort antioxidant and anti inflammatory effects of artichoke or cynara scolymus l as promising potential therapeutic in anemia
topic artichoke
cynara scolymus l.
anemia
oxidative stress
inflammatory
url http://jnfs.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-376-en.html
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AT valimusazadeh antioxidantandantiinflammatoryeffectsofartichokeorcynarascolymuslaspromisingpotentialtherapeuticinanemia
AT keyvanghadimi antioxidantandantiinflammatoryeffectsofartichokeorcynarascolymuslaspromisingpotentialtherapeuticinanemia