Validating Aircraft Noise Models

Aircraft noise, especially at takeoffs and landings, became a major environmental nuisance and a health hazard for the population around metropolitan airports. In the battle for a better quality of life, wellbeing, and health, aircraft noise models are essential for noise abatement, control, enforce...

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Main Authors: Ran Giladi, Eliav Menachi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-12-01
Series:Proceedings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3900/59/1/12
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author Ran Giladi
Eliav Menachi
author_facet Ran Giladi
Eliav Menachi
author_sort Ran Giladi
collection DOAJ
description Aircraft noise, especially at takeoffs and landings, became a major environmental nuisance and a health hazard for the population around metropolitan airports. In the battle for a better quality of life, wellbeing, and health, aircraft noise models are essential for noise abatement, control, enforcement, evaluation, policy-making, and shaping the entire aviation industry. Aircraft noise models calculate noise and exposure levels based on aircraft types, engines and airframes, aircraft flight paths, environment factors, and more. Validating the aircraft noise model is a mandatory step towards the model credibility, especially when these models play such a key role with a huge impact on society, economy, and public health. Yet, no validation procedure was offered, and it turns out to be a challenging task. The actual, measured, aircraft noise level is known to be subject to statistical variation, even for the same aircraft type at the same situation and flight phase, executing the same flight procedure, with similar environmental factors and at the same place. This study tries to validate the FAA’s AEDT aircraft noise model, by trying to correlate the specific flight path of an aircraft with its measured noise level. The results show that the AEDT noise model underestimates the actual noise level, and four validation steps should be performed to correct or tune aircraft noise databases and flight profiles.
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spelling doaj.art-2cbc46f3e4464e378202e976a79b76fd2023-11-20T23:20:38ZengMDPI AGProceedings2504-39002020-12-015911210.3390/proceedings2020059012Validating Aircraft Noise ModelsRan Giladi0Eliav Menachi1School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Ben-Gurion University, Beer-Sheva 8410501, IsraelSchool of Computer Science, the College of Management Academic Studies, Rishon LeZion 7579806, IsraelAircraft noise, especially at takeoffs and landings, became a major environmental nuisance and a health hazard for the population around metropolitan airports. In the battle for a better quality of life, wellbeing, and health, aircraft noise models are essential for noise abatement, control, enforcement, evaluation, policy-making, and shaping the entire aviation industry. Aircraft noise models calculate noise and exposure levels based on aircraft types, engines and airframes, aircraft flight paths, environment factors, and more. Validating the aircraft noise model is a mandatory step towards the model credibility, especially when these models play such a key role with a huge impact on society, economy, and public health. Yet, no validation procedure was offered, and it turns out to be a challenging task. The actual, measured, aircraft noise level is known to be subject to statistical variation, even for the same aircraft type at the same situation and flight phase, executing the same flight procedure, with similar environmental factors and at the same place. This study tries to validate the FAA’s AEDT aircraft noise model, by trying to correlate the specific flight path of an aircraft with its measured noise level. The results show that the AEDT noise model underestimates the actual noise level, and four validation steps should be performed to correct or tune aircraft noise databases and flight profiles.https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3900/59/1/12noise modelaircraft noisenoise model validation
spellingShingle Ran Giladi
Eliav Menachi
Validating Aircraft Noise Models
Proceedings
noise model
aircraft noise
noise model validation
title Validating Aircraft Noise Models
title_full Validating Aircraft Noise Models
title_fullStr Validating Aircraft Noise Models
title_full_unstemmed Validating Aircraft Noise Models
title_short Validating Aircraft Noise Models
title_sort validating aircraft noise models
topic noise model
aircraft noise
noise model validation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3900/59/1/12
work_keys_str_mv AT rangiladi validatingaircraftnoisemodels
AT eliavmenachi validatingaircraftnoisemodels