Thermal, Mechanical and Electrical Properties of Carbon Fiber Fabric and Graphene Reinforced Segmented Polyurethane Composites
Thermal conductive materials with reliable and high performances such as thermal interface materials are crucial for rapid heat transferring in thermal management. In this work, carbon fiber fabric and graphene reinforced segmented polyurethane composites (CFF-G/SPU) were proposed and prepared to ob...
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MDPI AG
2021-05-01
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Series: | Nanomaterials |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/5/1289 |
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author | Zhe Shi Cong Zhang Xin-Gang Chen Ang Li Yang-Fei Zhang |
author_facet | Zhe Shi Cong Zhang Xin-Gang Chen Ang Li Yang-Fei Zhang |
author_sort | Zhe Shi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Thermal conductive materials with reliable and high performances such as thermal interface materials are crucial for rapid heat transferring in thermal management. In this work, carbon fiber fabric and graphene reinforced segmented polyurethane composites (CFF-G/SPU) were proposed and prepared to obtain superior thermal, mechanical and electrical properties using the hot-pressing method. The composites exhibit excellent tensile strength and can withstand a tensile force of at least 350 N without breaking. The results show that, comparing with the SPU material, the thermal conductivity is increased by 28% for the CFF-G/SPU composite, while the in-plane electrical conductivity is increased by 8 orders of magnitude to 175 S·m<sup>−1</sup>. The application of CFF-G/SPU composite as a winding thermal interface material with electric-driven self-heating effect presents good performances of fluidity and interface wettability. The composite has great advantages in phase transition and filling the interfacial gap in the short time of few seconds under the condition of electrical field, with the interface temperature difference between two layers significantly reduced. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T11:26:37Z |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2079-4991 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T11:26:37Z |
publishDate | 2021-05-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Nanomaterials |
spelling | doaj.art-2cbd2b29a8d14d10b5c05af9e3bc1ce32023-11-21T19:37:32ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912021-05-01115128910.3390/nano11051289Thermal, Mechanical and Electrical Properties of Carbon Fiber Fabric and Graphene Reinforced Segmented Polyurethane CompositesZhe Shi0Cong Zhang1Xin-Gang Chen2Ang Li3Yang-Fei Zhang4School of Materials Science and Engineering, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaThermal conductive materials with reliable and high performances such as thermal interface materials are crucial for rapid heat transferring in thermal management. In this work, carbon fiber fabric and graphene reinforced segmented polyurethane composites (CFF-G/SPU) were proposed and prepared to obtain superior thermal, mechanical and electrical properties using the hot-pressing method. The composites exhibit excellent tensile strength and can withstand a tensile force of at least 350 N without breaking. The results show that, comparing with the SPU material, the thermal conductivity is increased by 28% for the CFF-G/SPU composite, while the in-plane electrical conductivity is increased by 8 orders of magnitude to 175 S·m<sup>−1</sup>. The application of CFF-G/SPU composite as a winding thermal interface material with electric-driven self-heating effect presents good performances of fluidity and interface wettability. The composite has great advantages in phase transition and filling the interfacial gap in the short time of few seconds under the condition of electrical field, with the interface temperature difference between two layers significantly reduced.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/5/1289carbon fiber fabricgraphenesegmented polyurethanecompositesthermal propertiesmechanical properties |
spellingShingle | Zhe Shi Cong Zhang Xin-Gang Chen Ang Li Yang-Fei Zhang Thermal, Mechanical and Electrical Properties of Carbon Fiber Fabric and Graphene Reinforced Segmented Polyurethane Composites Nanomaterials carbon fiber fabric graphene segmented polyurethane composites thermal properties mechanical properties |
title | Thermal, Mechanical and Electrical Properties of Carbon Fiber Fabric and Graphene Reinforced Segmented Polyurethane Composites |
title_full | Thermal, Mechanical and Electrical Properties of Carbon Fiber Fabric and Graphene Reinforced Segmented Polyurethane Composites |
title_fullStr | Thermal, Mechanical and Electrical Properties of Carbon Fiber Fabric and Graphene Reinforced Segmented Polyurethane Composites |
title_full_unstemmed | Thermal, Mechanical and Electrical Properties of Carbon Fiber Fabric and Graphene Reinforced Segmented Polyurethane Composites |
title_short | Thermal, Mechanical and Electrical Properties of Carbon Fiber Fabric and Graphene Reinforced Segmented Polyurethane Composites |
title_sort | thermal mechanical and electrical properties of carbon fiber fabric and graphene reinforced segmented polyurethane composites |
topic | carbon fiber fabric graphene segmented polyurethane composites thermal properties mechanical properties |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/5/1289 |
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