Research on Reactive Power Optimization Based on Hybrid Osprey Optimization Algorithm

This paper presents an improved osprey optimization algorithm (IOOA) to solve the problems of slow convergence and local optimality. First, the osprey population is initialized based on the Sobol sequence to increase the initial population’s diversity. Second, the step factor, based on Weibull distr...

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Main Authors: Yi Zhang, Pengtao Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/20/7101
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author Yi Zhang
Pengtao Liu
author_facet Yi Zhang
Pengtao Liu
author_sort Yi Zhang
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents an improved osprey optimization algorithm (IOOA) to solve the problems of slow convergence and local optimality. First, the osprey population is initialized based on the Sobol sequence to increase the initial population’s diversity. Second, the step factor, based on Weibull distribution, is introduced in the osprey position updating process to balance the explorative and developmental ability of the algorithm. Lastly, a disturbance based on the Firefly Algorithm is introduced to adjust the position of the osprey to enhance its ability to jump out of the local optimal. By mixing three improvement strategies, the performance of the original algorithm has been comprehensively improved. We compared multiple algorithms on a suite of CEC2017 test functions and performed Wilcoxon statistical tests to verify the validity of the proposed IOOA method. The experimental results show that the proposed IOOA has a faster convergence speed, a more robust ability to jump out of the local optimal, and higher robustness. In addition, we also applied IOOA to the reactive power optimization problem of IEEE33 and IEEE69 node, and the active power network loss was reduced by 48.7% and 42.1%, after IOOA optimization, respectively, which verifies the feasibility and effectiveness of IOOA in solving practical problems.
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spelling doaj.art-2cc157362b3a4a419acfe1a65dc8cc582023-11-19T16:22:10ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732023-10-011620710110.3390/en16207101Research on Reactive Power Optimization Based on Hybrid Osprey Optimization AlgorithmYi Zhang0Pengtao Liu1College of Electrical and Computer Science, Jilin Jianzhu University, Changchun 130000, ChinaCollege of Electrical and Computer Science, Jilin Jianzhu University, Changchun 130000, ChinaThis paper presents an improved osprey optimization algorithm (IOOA) to solve the problems of slow convergence and local optimality. First, the osprey population is initialized based on the Sobol sequence to increase the initial population’s diversity. Second, the step factor, based on Weibull distribution, is introduced in the osprey position updating process to balance the explorative and developmental ability of the algorithm. Lastly, a disturbance based on the Firefly Algorithm is introduced to adjust the position of the osprey to enhance its ability to jump out of the local optimal. By mixing three improvement strategies, the performance of the original algorithm has been comprehensively improved. We compared multiple algorithms on a suite of CEC2017 test functions and performed Wilcoxon statistical tests to verify the validity of the proposed IOOA method. The experimental results show that the proposed IOOA has a faster convergence speed, a more robust ability to jump out of the local optimal, and higher robustness. In addition, we also applied IOOA to the reactive power optimization problem of IEEE33 and IEEE69 node, and the active power network loss was reduced by 48.7% and 42.1%, after IOOA optimization, respectively, which verifies the feasibility and effectiveness of IOOA in solving practical problems.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/20/7101osprey optimization algorithmSobol sequenceWeibull distributionfirefly disturbancereactive power optimization
spellingShingle Yi Zhang
Pengtao Liu
Research on Reactive Power Optimization Based on Hybrid Osprey Optimization Algorithm
Energies
osprey optimization algorithm
Sobol sequence
Weibull distribution
firefly disturbance
reactive power optimization
title Research on Reactive Power Optimization Based on Hybrid Osprey Optimization Algorithm
title_full Research on Reactive Power Optimization Based on Hybrid Osprey Optimization Algorithm
title_fullStr Research on Reactive Power Optimization Based on Hybrid Osprey Optimization Algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Research on Reactive Power Optimization Based on Hybrid Osprey Optimization Algorithm
title_short Research on Reactive Power Optimization Based on Hybrid Osprey Optimization Algorithm
title_sort research on reactive power optimization based on hybrid osprey optimization algorithm
topic osprey optimization algorithm
Sobol sequence
Weibull distribution
firefly disturbance
reactive power optimization
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/20/7101
work_keys_str_mv AT yizhang researchonreactivepoweroptimizationbasedonhybridospreyoptimizationalgorithm
AT pengtaoliu researchonreactivepoweroptimizationbasedonhybridospreyoptimizationalgorithm