Iron Oxide/Phosphatic Materials Composites with Potential Applications in Environmental Protection

Currently, hydroxyapatite is probably the most researched material, due to its multiple applications in medical, environmental, or cultural heritage, when the classical structure is modified and calcium is displaced partially or totally with different metals. By changing the classical structure of t...

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Main Authors: Georgiana Cornelia Ispas, Raluca Manea, Roxana Ioana Brazdis, Anda Maria Baroi, Toma Fistos, Radu Claudiu Fierascu, Monica Florentina Raduly
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-11-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/21/5034
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author Georgiana Cornelia Ispas
Raluca Manea
Roxana Ioana Brazdis
Anda Maria Baroi
Toma Fistos
Radu Claudiu Fierascu
Monica Florentina Raduly
author_facet Georgiana Cornelia Ispas
Raluca Manea
Roxana Ioana Brazdis
Anda Maria Baroi
Toma Fistos
Radu Claudiu Fierascu
Monica Florentina Raduly
author_sort Georgiana Cornelia Ispas
collection DOAJ
description Currently, hydroxyapatite is probably the most researched material, due to its multiple applications in medical, environmental, or cultural heritage, when the classical structure is modified and calcium is displaced partially or totally with different metals. By changing the classical structure of the hydroxyapatite, new morphologies can be obtained, thus allowing final applications different from those of the initial hydroxyapatite material. However, their properties should be tuned for the desired application. In this context, the present paper describes the synthesis and characterization (through energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence, X-ray diffraction, FTIR, thermal analysis, and transmission electron microscopy) of iron oxide/manganese-containing phosphatic phase composite materials, developed in order to obtain the enhancement of final environmental applications (photodegradation of dyes, adsorption of organic compounds). The composite material was tested for photocatalytic properties, after embedding in hydrosoluble film-forming materials. Photocatalytic coatings show different activity during the photodecomposition of Methylene Blue, used as a model of a contaminant. The photocatalytic activities of the materials were discussed in relationship with both the phosphatic materials and the magnetic components. Finally, other environmental applications were studied for the developed materials (adsorption of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs—paracetamol and ibuprofen), revealing an enhancement of the adsorption capacity of the phosphatic material upon addition of the magnetic phase.
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spelling doaj.art-2cc3a1ba79d44ca2bb00fc776ddf143e2023-11-20T20:12:51ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442020-11-011321503410.3390/ma13215034Iron Oxide/Phosphatic Materials Composites with Potential Applications in Environmental ProtectionGeorgiana Cornelia Ispas0Raluca Manea1Roxana Ioana Brazdis2Anda Maria Baroi3Toma Fistos4Radu Claudiu Fierascu5Monica Florentina Raduly6National Institute for Research & Development in Chemistry and Petrochemistry–ICECHIM Bucharest, 060021 Bucharest, RomaniaNational Institute for Research & Development in Chemistry and Petrochemistry–ICECHIM Bucharest, 060021 Bucharest, RomaniaNational Institute for Research & Development in Chemistry and Petrochemistry–ICECHIM Bucharest, 060021 Bucharest, RomaniaNational Institute for Research & Development in Chemistry and Petrochemistry–ICECHIM Bucharest, 060021 Bucharest, RomaniaNational Institute for Research & Development in Chemistry and Petrochemistry–ICECHIM Bucharest, 060021 Bucharest, RomaniaNational Institute for Research & Development in Chemistry and Petrochemistry–ICECHIM Bucharest, 060021 Bucharest, RomaniaNational Institute for Research & Development in Chemistry and Petrochemistry–ICECHIM Bucharest, 060021 Bucharest, RomaniaCurrently, hydroxyapatite is probably the most researched material, due to its multiple applications in medical, environmental, or cultural heritage, when the classical structure is modified and calcium is displaced partially or totally with different metals. By changing the classical structure of the hydroxyapatite, new morphologies can be obtained, thus allowing final applications different from those of the initial hydroxyapatite material. However, their properties should be tuned for the desired application. In this context, the present paper describes the synthesis and characterization (through energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence, X-ray diffraction, FTIR, thermal analysis, and transmission electron microscopy) of iron oxide/manganese-containing phosphatic phase composite materials, developed in order to obtain the enhancement of final environmental applications (photodegradation of dyes, adsorption of organic compounds). The composite material was tested for photocatalytic properties, after embedding in hydrosoluble film-forming materials. Photocatalytic coatings show different activity during the photodecomposition of Methylene Blue, used as a model of a contaminant. The photocatalytic activities of the materials were discussed in relationship with both the phosphatic materials and the magnetic components. Finally, other environmental applications were studied for the developed materials (adsorption of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs—paracetamol and ibuprofen), revealing an enhancement of the adsorption capacity of the phosphatic material upon addition of the magnetic phase.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/21/5034iron oxide/phosphatic materialsanalytical characterizationnon-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs removalphotodegradation of dyesenvironmental protection
spellingShingle Georgiana Cornelia Ispas
Raluca Manea
Roxana Ioana Brazdis
Anda Maria Baroi
Toma Fistos
Radu Claudiu Fierascu
Monica Florentina Raduly
Iron Oxide/Phosphatic Materials Composites with Potential Applications in Environmental Protection
Materials
iron oxide/phosphatic materials
analytical characterization
non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs removal
photodegradation of dyes
environmental protection
title Iron Oxide/Phosphatic Materials Composites with Potential Applications in Environmental Protection
title_full Iron Oxide/Phosphatic Materials Composites with Potential Applications in Environmental Protection
title_fullStr Iron Oxide/Phosphatic Materials Composites with Potential Applications in Environmental Protection
title_full_unstemmed Iron Oxide/Phosphatic Materials Composites with Potential Applications in Environmental Protection
title_short Iron Oxide/Phosphatic Materials Composites with Potential Applications in Environmental Protection
title_sort iron oxide phosphatic materials composites with potential applications in environmental protection
topic iron oxide/phosphatic materials
analytical characterization
non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs removal
photodegradation of dyes
environmental protection
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/21/5034
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AT andamariabaroi ironoxidephosphaticmaterialscompositeswithpotentialapplicationsinenvironmentalprotection
AT tomafistos ironoxidephosphaticmaterialscompositeswithpotentialapplicationsinenvironmentalprotection
AT raduclaudiufierascu ironoxidephosphaticmaterialscompositeswithpotentialapplicationsinenvironmentalprotection
AT monicaflorentinaraduly ironoxidephosphaticmaterialscompositeswithpotentialapplicationsinenvironmentalprotection