The impact of foreign direct investment on the economy of Bangladesh: A time-series analysis

This paper aims to discover the relationship between FDI and GDP in the context of Bangladesh. Using annual data of FDI, GDP, and export for the period of thirty-three years from 1986 to 2018, the paper finds that above three variables are non-stationary at level but stationary at first difference....

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Main Authors: Mohammad Abdullah Al FAISAL, Mohammed Saiful ISLAM
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: General Association of Economists from Romania 2022-03-01
Series:Theoretical and Applied Economics
Subjects:
Online Access: http://store.ectap.ro/articole/1584.pdf
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author Mohammad Abdullah Al FAISAL
Mohammed Saiful ISLAM
author_facet Mohammad Abdullah Al FAISAL
Mohammed Saiful ISLAM
author_sort Mohammad Abdullah Al FAISAL
collection DOAJ
description This paper aims to discover the relationship between FDI and GDP in the context of Bangladesh. Using annual data of FDI, GDP, and export for the period of thirty-three years from 1986 to 2018, the paper finds that above three variables are non-stationary at level but stationary at first difference. No cointegration among three variables is found through the application of the cointegration test. The Granger-causality test reveals that there are no causalities among the variables except a causality running from FDI to GDP. The variance decomposition exhibits that the forecast error variance of GDP is mainly explained by itself and FDI. A negative relationship between FDI and GDP in the short-run is observed by the impulse response function. This finding indicates that the absorptive capacity of Bangladesh is not sufficient enough to avail the FDI for promoting economic growth. The paper renders some policy recommendations to ameliorate the absorptive capacity of Bangladesh to exploit the FDI.
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spelling doaj.art-2cc8527390444b129b3a8f65db55dae82022-12-21T21:10:32ZengGeneral Association of Economists from RomaniaTheoretical and Applied Economics1841-86781844-00292022-03-01XXIX112314218418678The impact of foreign direct investment on the economy of Bangladesh: A time-series analysisMohammad Abdullah Al FAISAL0Mohammed Saiful ISLAM1 University of Chittagong, Bangladesh University of Chittagong, Bangladesh This paper aims to discover the relationship between FDI and GDP in the context of Bangladesh. Using annual data of FDI, GDP, and export for the period of thirty-three years from 1986 to 2018, the paper finds that above three variables are non-stationary at level but stationary at first difference. No cointegration among three variables is found through the application of the cointegration test. The Granger-causality test reveals that there are no causalities among the variables except a causality running from FDI to GDP. The variance decomposition exhibits that the forecast error variance of GDP is mainly explained by itself and FDI. A negative relationship between FDI and GDP in the short-run is observed by the impulse response function. This finding indicates that the absorptive capacity of Bangladesh is not sufficient enough to avail the FDI for promoting economic growth. The paper renders some policy recommendations to ameliorate the absorptive capacity of Bangladesh to exploit the FDI. http://store.ectap.ro/articole/1584.pdf gross domestic productforeign direct investmentvector autoregressivegrangercausality testvariance decompositionimpulse response function
spellingShingle Mohammad Abdullah Al FAISAL
Mohammed Saiful ISLAM
The impact of foreign direct investment on the economy of Bangladesh: A time-series analysis
Theoretical and Applied Economics
gross domestic product
foreign direct investment
vector autoregressive
grangercausality test
variance decomposition
impulse response function
title The impact of foreign direct investment on the economy of Bangladesh: A time-series analysis
title_full The impact of foreign direct investment on the economy of Bangladesh: A time-series analysis
title_fullStr The impact of foreign direct investment on the economy of Bangladesh: A time-series analysis
title_full_unstemmed The impact of foreign direct investment on the economy of Bangladesh: A time-series analysis
title_short The impact of foreign direct investment on the economy of Bangladesh: A time-series analysis
title_sort impact of foreign direct investment on the economy of bangladesh a time series analysis
topic gross domestic product
foreign direct investment
vector autoregressive
grangercausality test
variance decomposition
impulse response function
url http://store.ectap.ro/articole/1584.pdf
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