Model for vortex turbulence with discontinuities in the solar wind

A model of vortex with embedded discontinuities in plasma flow is developed in the framework of ideal MHD in a low <font face='Symbol'>b</font> plasma. Vortex structures are considered as a result of 2-D evolution of nonlinear shear Alfvén waves in the heliosphere. Physical...

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Main Authors: O. P. Verkhoglyadova, B. Dasgupta, B. T. Tsurutani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2003-01-01
Series:Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics
Online Access:http://www.nonlin-processes-geophys.net/10/335/2003/npg-10-335-2003.pdf
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author O. P. Verkhoglyadova
O. P. Verkhoglyadova
B. Dasgupta
B. T. Tsurutani
author_facet O. P. Verkhoglyadova
O. P. Verkhoglyadova
B. Dasgupta
B. T. Tsurutani
author_sort O. P. Verkhoglyadova
collection DOAJ
description A model of vortex with embedded discontinuities in plasma flow is developed in the framework of ideal MHD in a low <font face='Symbol'>b</font> plasma. Vortex structures are considered as a result of 2-D evolution of nonlinear shear Alfvén waves in the heliosphere. Physical properties of the solutions and vector fields are analyzed and the observational aspects of the model are discussed. The ratio of normal components to the discontinuity B<sub>r</sub> /V<sub>r </sub>can be close to -2. The alignment between velocity and magnetic field vectors takes place. Spacecraft crossing such vortices will typically observe a pair of discontinuities, but with dissimilar properties. Occurrence rate for different discontinuity types is estimated and agrees with observations in high-speed solar wind stream. Discontinuity crossing provides a backward rotation of magnetic field vector and can be observed as part of a backward arc. The Ulysses magnetometer data obtained in the fast solar wind are compared with the results of theoretical modelling.
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spelling doaj.art-2cc9050a708f43429f57e9609bdc95e72022-12-21T22:30:11ZengCopernicus PublicationsNonlinear Processes in Geophysics1023-58091607-79462003-01-01104/5335343Model for vortex turbulence with discontinuities in the solar windO. P. VerkhoglyadovaO. P. VerkhoglyadovaB. DasguptaB. T. TsurutaniA model of vortex with embedded discontinuities in plasma flow is developed in the framework of ideal MHD in a low <font face='Symbol'>b</font> plasma. Vortex structures are considered as a result of 2-D evolution of nonlinear shear Alfvén waves in the heliosphere. Physical properties of the solutions and vector fields are analyzed and the observational aspects of the model are discussed. The ratio of normal components to the discontinuity B<sub>r</sub> /V<sub>r </sub>can be close to -2. The alignment between velocity and magnetic field vectors takes place. Spacecraft crossing such vortices will typically observe a pair of discontinuities, but with dissimilar properties. Occurrence rate for different discontinuity types is estimated and agrees with observations in high-speed solar wind stream. Discontinuity crossing provides a backward rotation of magnetic field vector and can be observed as part of a backward arc. The Ulysses magnetometer data obtained in the fast solar wind are compared with the results of theoretical modelling.http://www.nonlin-processes-geophys.net/10/335/2003/npg-10-335-2003.pdf
spellingShingle O. P. Verkhoglyadova
O. P. Verkhoglyadova
B. Dasgupta
B. T. Tsurutani
Model for vortex turbulence with discontinuities in the solar wind
Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics
title Model for vortex turbulence with discontinuities in the solar wind
title_full Model for vortex turbulence with discontinuities in the solar wind
title_fullStr Model for vortex turbulence with discontinuities in the solar wind
title_full_unstemmed Model for vortex turbulence with discontinuities in the solar wind
title_short Model for vortex turbulence with discontinuities in the solar wind
title_sort model for vortex turbulence with discontinuities in the solar wind
url http://www.nonlin-processes-geophys.net/10/335/2003/npg-10-335-2003.pdf
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AT bttsurutani modelforvortexturbulencewithdiscontinuitiesinthesolarwind