Do We Need Different Urban Green Spaces Now? A Case Study of Preferences during Pandemics

The role of public urban green spaces (UGSs) in providing various ecosystem services, especially those related to the physical and mental health of city dwellers, has increased during the COVID-19 pandemic. While research has analyzed shifts in UGS visitation and changes in people’s attitudes, there...

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Main Author: Ieva Misiune
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Land
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/12/12/2106
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author Ieva Misiune
author_facet Ieva Misiune
author_sort Ieva Misiune
collection DOAJ
description The role of public urban green spaces (UGSs) in providing various ecosystem services, especially those related to the physical and mental health of city dwellers, has increased during the COVID-19 pandemic. While research has analyzed shifts in UGS visitation and changes in people’s attitudes, there remains a noticeable gap in our understanding of the necessary adaptations required within UGS environments. This paper presents the survey results of Vilnius city residents (Lithuania) conducted in the final days of the quarantine in 2021 and discusses the findings in the broader context of other studies. The survey is centered on preferences for UGS qualities clustered into four groups. The results provide empirical evidence that UGS users highly prioritize ergonomic and ecological characteristics related to comfort and naturalness. However, the preferences differ between those who live close to UGS and those who live further away. In contrast, aesthetic and social qualities are of relatively lesser significance for all. Similar preferences have been identified in international studies, underscoring the global nature of this phenomenon that urban planners must consider when designing or enhancing local UGS.
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spelling doaj.art-2ccb844393e44bea948a636531ff840a2023-12-22T14:20:29ZengMDPI AGLand2073-445X2023-11-011212210610.3390/land12122106Do We Need Different Urban Green Spaces Now? A Case Study of Preferences during PandemicsIeva Misiune0Institute of Geosciences, Vilnius University, M. K. Ciurlionio Str. 21/27, LT-03101 Vilnius, LithuaniaThe role of public urban green spaces (UGSs) in providing various ecosystem services, especially those related to the physical and mental health of city dwellers, has increased during the COVID-19 pandemic. While research has analyzed shifts in UGS visitation and changes in people’s attitudes, there remains a noticeable gap in our understanding of the necessary adaptations required within UGS environments. This paper presents the survey results of Vilnius city residents (Lithuania) conducted in the final days of the quarantine in 2021 and discusses the findings in the broader context of other studies. The survey is centered on preferences for UGS qualities clustered into four groups. The results provide empirical evidence that UGS users highly prioritize ergonomic and ecological characteristics related to comfort and naturalness. However, the preferences differ between those who live close to UGS and those who live further away. In contrast, aesthetic and social qualities are of relatively lesser significance for all. Similar preferences have been identified in international studies, underscoring the global nature of this phenomenon that urban planners must consider when designing or enhancing local UGS.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/12/12/2106urban parkspull–push factorsvisitation frequencyfeaturesquestionnaire
spellingShingle Ieva Misiune
Do We Need Different Urban Green Spaces Now? A Case Study of Preferences during Pandemics
Land
urban parks
pull–push factors
visitation frequency
features
questionnaire
title Do We Need Different Urban Green Spaces Now? A Case Study of Preferences during Pandemics
title_full Do We Need Different Urban Green Spaces Now? A Case Study of Preferences during Pandemics
title_fullStr Do We Need Different Urban Green Spaces Now? A Case Study of Preferences during Pandemics
title_full_unstemmed Do We Need Different Urban Green Spaces Now? A Case Study of Preferences during Pandemics
title_short Do We Need Different Urban Green Spaces Now? A Case Study of Preferences during Pandemics
title_sort do we need different urban green spaces now a case study of preferences during pandemics
topic urban parks
pull–push factors
visitation frequency
features
questionnaire
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/12/12/2106
work_keys_str_mv AT ievamisiune doweneeddifferenturbangreenspacesnowacasestudyofpreferencesduringpandemics