Endoscopic submucosal dissection for nonampullary large superficial adenocarcinoma/adenoma of the duodenum: feasibility and long-term outcomes

Background and study aims: The clinical benefit of endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) for superficial duodenal neoplasias has not yet been verified. The aims of this study were to validate the feasibility and long-term outcomes of ESD for nonampullary superficial duodenal neoplasias, larger than...

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Main Authors: Shu Hoteya, Naohisa Yahagi, Toshiro Iizuka, Daisuke Kikuchi, Toshifumi Mitani, Akira Matsui, Osamu Ogawa, Satoshi Yamashita, Tsukasa Furuhata, Akihiro Yamada, Ryusuke Kimura, Kosuke Nomura, Yasutaka Kuribayashi, Mitsuru Kaise
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Georg Thieme Verlag KG 2013-12-01
Series:Endoscopy International Open
Online Access:http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0033-1359232
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author Shu Hoteya
Naohisa Yahagi
Toshiro Iizuka
Daisuke Kikuchi
Toshifumi Mitani
Akira Matsui
Osamu Ogawa
Satoshi Yamashita
Tsukasa Furuhata
Akihiro Yamada
Ryusuke Kimura
Kosuke Nomura
Yasutaka Kuribayashi
Mitsuru Kaise
author_facet Shu Hoteya
Naohisa Yahagi
Toshiro Iizuka
Daisuke Kikuchi
Toshifumi Mitani
Akira Matsui
Osamu Ogawa
Satoshi Yamashita
Tsukasa Furuhata
Akihiro Yamada
Ryusuke Kimura
Kosuke Nomura
Yasutaka Kuribayashi
Mitsuru Kaise
author_sort Shu Hoteya
collection DOAJ
description Background and study aims: The clinical benefit of endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) for superficial duodenal neoplasias has not yet been verified. The aims of this study were to validate the feasibility and long-term outcomes of ESD for nonampullary superficial duodenal neoplasias, larger than 20 mm. Patients and methods: 41 patients, with 41 nonampullary large superficial duodenal neoplasias, who underwent ESD between April 2005 to March 2013 were included in the study. The short- and long-term outcomes were retrospectively evaluated, related to tumor size, resection size, histological type, invasion depth, complete resection rate, operation time, perforation rate, delayed bleeding rate, local recurrence rate, distant metastasis, and survival rate. Results: ESD was successfully completed in 38 of 41 patients (92.7 %). The median sizes of tumors and resected specimens were, respectively, 26 mm (range 20 – 70 mm) and 36.5 mm (range 23 – 80 mm). Histopathological findings showed 13 adenocarcinomas (12 mucosal, 1 submucosal) and 28 adenomas (26 high grade dysplasia, 2 low grade dysplasia). The complete resection rate was 89.5 % (34 /38 tumors). The mean operation time was 128.3minutes. Perforation during ESD occurred in 39 % and delayed bleeding occurred in 18.4 %. The median observation period was 48 months (range 3.2 – 94.1 months), and no local recurrence or distant metastasis was seen during this time, representing a disease-free survival rate of 100 %. Conclusions: ESD for nonampullary large superficial duodenal adenocarcinoma/adenoma is feasible with favorable long-term outcomes. However, because of the high complication rate due to its technical difficulty, experience and skill of the operator, along with adequate perioperative management, are essential.
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spelling doaj.art-2cd31ff74f964075b7eb7689e215ac402022-12-22T03:03:30ZengGeorg Thieme Verlag KGEndoscopy International Open2364-37222196-97362013-12-011012710.1055/s-0033-1359232Endoscopic submucosal dissection for nonampullary large superficial adenocarcinoma/adenoma of the duodenum: feasibility and long-term outcomesShu Hoteya0Naohisa Yahagi1Toshiro Iizuka2Daisuke Kikuchi3Toshifumi Mitani4Akira Matsui5Osamu Ogawa6Satoshi Yamashita7Tsukasa Furuhata8Akihiro Yamada9Ryusuke Kimura10Kosuke Nomura11Yasutaka Kuribayashi12Mitsuru Kaise13Department of Gastroenterology, Toranomon Hospital, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toranomon Hospital, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toranomon Hospital, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toranomon Hospital, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toranomon Hospital, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toranomon Hospital, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toranomon Hospital, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toranomon Hospital, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toranomon Hospital, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toranomon Hospital, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toranomon Hospital, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toranomon Hospital, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toranomon Hospital, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toranomon Hospital, Tokyo, JapanBackground and study aims: The clinical benefit of endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) for superficial duodenal neoplasias has not yet been verified. The aims of this study were to validate the feasibility and long-term outcomes of ESD for nonampullary superficial duodenal neoplasias, larger than 20 mm. Patients and methods: 41 patients, with 41 nonampullary large superficial duodenal neoplasias, who underwent ESD between April 2005 to March 2013 were included in the study. The short- and long-term outcomes were retrospectively evaluated, related to tumor size, resection size, histological type, invasion depth, complete resection rate, operation time, perforation rate, delayed bleeding rate, local recurrence rate, distant metastasis, and survival rate. Results: ESD was successfully completed in 38 of 41 patients (92.7 %). The median sizes of tumors and resected specimens were, respectively, 26 mm (range 20 – 70 mm) and 36.5 mm (range 23 – 80 mm). Histopathological findings showed 13 adenocarcinomas (12 mucosal, 1 submucosal) and 28 adenomas (26 high grade dysplasia, 2 low grade dysplasia). The complete resection rate was 89.5 % (34 /38 tumors). The mean operation time was 128.3minutes. Perforation during ESD occurred in 39 % and delayed bleeding occurred in 18.4 %. The median observation period was 48 months (range 3.2 – 94.1 months), and no local recurrence or distant metastasis was seen during this time, representing a disease-free survival rate of 100 %. Conclusions: ESD for nonampullary large superficial duodenal adenocarcinoma/adenoma is feasible with favorable long-term outcomes. However, because of the high complication rate due to its technical difficulty, experience and skill of the operator, along with adequate perioperative management, are essential.http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0033-1359232
spellingShingle Shu Hoteya
Naohisa Yahagi
Toshiro Iizuka
Daisuke Kikuchi
Toshifumi Mitani
Akira Matsui
Osamu Ogawa
Satoshi Yamashita
Tsukasa Furuhata
Akihiro Yamada
Ryusuke Kimura
Kosuke Nomura
Yasutaka Kuribayashi
Mitsuru Kaise
Endoscopic submucosal dissection for nonampullary large superficial adenocarcinoma/adenoma of the duodenum: feasibility and long-term outcomes
Endoscopy International Open
title Endoscopic submucosal dissection for nonampullary large superficial adenocarcinoma/adenoma of the duodenum: feasibility and long-term outcomes
title_full Endoscopic submucosal dissection for nonampullary large superficial adenocarcinoma/adenoma of the duodenum: feasibility and long-term outcomes
title_fullStr Endoscopic submucosal dissection for nonampullary large superficial adenocarcinoma/adenoma of the duodenum: feasibility and long-term outcomes
title_full_unstemmed Endoscopic submucosal dissection for nonampullary large superficial adenocarcinoma/adenoma of the duodenum: feasibility and long-term outcomes
title_short Endoscopic submucosal dissection for nonampullary large superficial adenocarcinoma/adenoma of the duodenum: feasibility and long-term outcomes
title_sort endoscopic submucosal dissection for nonampullary large superficial adenocarcinoma adenoma of the duodenum feasibility and long term outcomes
url http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0033-1359232
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