Design of a Low Sidelobe Feed Network Based on the Louver-Shaped Defected Ground Structure

In this paper, a low sidelobe feeding network has been developed utilizing the louver-shaped defected ground structure (DGS). By adjusting the louver-shaped DGS, the output amplitude and phase of the corresponding ports can be altered, minimizing deviations from theoretical values. This enables ante...

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Main Authors: Yuan Zhang, Songtao Xi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2024-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/3452375
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author Yuan Zhang
Songtao Xi
author_facet Yuan Zhang
Songtao Xi
author_sort Yuan Zhang
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a low sidelobe feeding network has been developed utilizing the louver-shaped defected ground structure (DGS). By adjusting the louver-shaped DGS, the output amplitude and phase of the corresponding ports can be altered, minimizing deviations from theoretical values. This enables antenna arrays equipped with this feeding network to more easily achieve low sidelobe performance. The impact of the louver-shaped DGS on the amplitude and phase of each port in the power divider within the feeding network is analyzed, and a 16-channel feeding network incorporating the louver-shaped DGS has been designed, fabricated, and then measured. The test results indicate that the performance of the line-feeding network is effectively improved by designing and adjusting the louver-shaped DGS. Through the debugging procedure, the amplitude deviation of the feeding network has been reduced from ±0.45 dB to ±0.2 dB, while the phase deviation of the feeding network has been reduced from ±8° to ±2.5°, and the maximum value of the first sidelobe has been reduced from −24.2 dB to −28.1 dB.
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spelling doaj.art-2cd87ec4496b47c7b4d58b5dd9cc08942024-04-02T00:00:13ZengHindawi LimitedInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58772024-01-01202410.1155/2024/3452375Design of a Low Sidelobe Feed Network Based on the Louver-Shaped Defected Ground StructureYuan Zhang0Songtao Xi1Nanjing Vocational College of Information TechnologyNanjing Glarun Defense System Co., Ltd.In this paper, a low sidelobe feeding network has been developed utilizing the louver-shaped defected ground structure (DGS). By adjusting the louver-shaped DGS, the output amplitude and phase of the corresponding ports can be altered, minimizing deviations from theoretical values. This enables antenna arrays equipped with this feeding network to more easily achieve low sidelobe performance. The impact of the louver-shaped DGS on the amplitude and phase of each port in the power divider within the feeding network is analyzed, and a 16-channel feeding network incorporating the louver-shaped DGS has been designed, fabricated, and then measured. The test results indicate that the performance of the line-feeding network is effectively improved by designing and adjusting the louver-shaped DGS. Through the debugging procedure, the amplitude deviation of the feeding network has been reduced from ±0.45 dB to ±0.2 dB, while the phase deviation of the feeding network has been reduced from ±8° to ±2.5°, and the maximum value of the first sidelobe has been reduced from −24.2 dB to −28.1 dB.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/3452375
spellingShingle Yuan Zhang
Songtao Xi
Design of a Low Sidelobe Feed Network Based on the Louver-Shaped Defected Ground Structure
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title Design of a Low Sidelobe Feed Network Based on the Louver-Shaped Defected Ground Structure
title_full Design of a Low Sidelobe Feed Network Based on the Louver-Shaped Defected Ground Structure
title_fullStr Design of a Low Sidelobe Feed Network Based on the Louver-Shaped Defected Ground Structure
title_full_unstemmed Design of a Low Sidelobe Feed Network Based on the Louver-Shaped Defected Ground Structure
title_short Design of a Low Sidelobe Feed Network Based on the Louver-Shaped Defected Ground Structure
title_sort design of a low sidelobe feed network based on the louver shaped defected ground structure
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/3452375
work_keys_str_mv AT yuanzhang designofalowsidelobefeednetworkbasedonthelouvershapeddefectedgroundstructure
AT songtaoxi designofalowsidelobefeednetworkbasedonthelouvershapeddefectedgroundstructure