Multimodality treatment in recurrent/metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of head and neck: current therapy, challenges, and future perspectives

Squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck is a complex group of diseases that presents a challenge to the clinician. The prognosis in the recurrent/metastatic disease is particularly dismal, with a median survival of approximately 12 months. Recently, the personalized and multimodal approach has...

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Main Authors: Sergio Pannunzio, Armando Di Bello, Denis Occhipinti, Alessandro Scala, Gloria Messina, Giustina Valente, Michela Quirino, Mariantonietta Di Salvatore, Giampaolo Tortora, Alessandra Cassano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2023.1288695/full
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author Sergio Pannunzio
Armando Di Bello
Denis Occhipinti
Alessandro Scala
Gloria Messina
Giustina Valente
Michela Quirino
Mariantonietta Di Salvatore
Giampaolo Tortora
Giampaolo Tortora
Alessandra Cassano
Alessandra Cassano
author_facet Sergio Pannunzio
Armando Di Bello
Denis Occhipinti
Alessandro Scala
Gloria Messina
Giustina Valente
Michela Quirino
Mariantonietta Di Salvatore
Giampaolo Tortora
Giampaolo Tortora
Alessandra Cassano
Alessandra Cassano
author_sort Sergio Pannunzio
collection DOAJ
description Squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck is a complex group of diseases that presents a challenge to the clinician. The prognosis in the recurrent/metastatic disease is particularly dismal, with a median survival of approximately 12 months. Recently, the personalized and multimodal approach has increased prognosis by integrating locoregional strategies (salvage surgery and stereotactic radiotherapy) and systemic treatments (chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and target therapy). Malnutrition is a significant clinical problem that interferes with dose intensity, and thus, feeding supplementation is critical not only to increase the quality of life but also to improve overall survival. With this review, we want to emphasize the importance of the multidisciplinary approach, quality of life, and nutritional supportive care and to integrate the latest updates of predictive biomarkers for immunotherapy and future therapeutic strategies.
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spelling doaj.art-2ce31066479542818aef9d43af60346d2024-01-04T04:31:44ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2024-01-011310.3389/fonc.2023.12886951288695Multimodality treatment in recurrent/metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of head and neck: current therapy, challenges, and future perspectivesSergio Pannunzio0Armando Di Bello1Denis Occhipinti2Alessandro Scala3Gloria Messina4Giustina Valente5Michela Quirino6Mariantonietta Di Salvatore7Giampaolo Tortora8Giampaolo Tortora9Alessandra Cassano10Alessandra Cassano11Oncologia Medica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), Roma, ItalyOncologia Medica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), Roma, ItalyOncologia Medica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), Roma, ItalyOncologia Medica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), Roma, ItalyOncologia Medica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), Roma, ItalyOncologia Medica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), Roma, ItalyOncologia Medica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), Roma, ItalyOncologia Medica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), Roma, ItalyOncologia Medica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), Roma, ItalyComprehensive Cancer Center, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli, IRCCS, Rome, ItalyOncologia Medica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), Roma, ItalyComprehensive Cancer Center, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli, IRCCS, Rome, ItalySquamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck is a complex group of diseases that presents a challenge to the clinician. The prognosis in the recurrent/metastatic disease is particularly dismal, with a median survival of approximately 12 months. Recently, the personalized and multimodal approach has increased prognosis by integrating locoregional strategies (salvage surgery and stereotactic radiotherapy) and systemic treatments (chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and target therapy). Malnutrition is a significant clinical problem that interferes with dose intensity, and thus, feeding supplementation is critical not only to increase the quality of life but also to improve overall survival. With this review, we want to emphasize the importance of the multidisciplinary approach, quality of life, and nutritional supportive care and to integrate the latest updates of predictive biomarkers for immunotherapy and future therapeutic strategies.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2023.1288695/fullhead and necksquamous cell carcinomarecurrentmetastaticmultimodality treatmentsurgery
spellingShingle Sergio Pannunzio
Armando Di Bello
Denis Occhipinti
Alessandro Scala
Gloria Messina
Giustina Valente
Michela Quirino
Mariantonietta Di Salvatore
Giampaolo Tortora
Giampaolo Tortora
Alessandra Cassano
Alessandra Cassano
Multimodality treatment in recurrent/metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of head and neck: current therapy, challenges, and future perspectives
Frontiers in Oncology
head and neck
squamous cell carcinoma
recurrent
metastatic
multimodality treatment
surgery
title Multimodality treatment in recurrent/metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of head and neck: current therapy, challenges, and future perspectives
title_full Multimodality treatment in recurrent/metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of head and neck: current therapy, challenges, and future perspectives
title_fullStr Multimodality treatment in recurrent/metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of head and neck: current therapy, challenges, and future perspectives
title_full_unstemmed Multimodality treatment in recurrent/metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of head and neck: current therapy, challenges, and future perspectives
title_short Multimodality treatment in recurrent/metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of head and neck: current therapy, challenges, and future perspectives
title_sort multimodality treatment in recurrent metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of head and neck current therapy challenges and future perspectives
topic head and neck
squamous cell carcinoma
recurrent
metastatic
multimodality treatment
surgery
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2023.1288695/full
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