Communication difficulties and strategies used by the nurses and their team in caring for the hearing impaired

ABSTRACT Objectives: To identify communication difficulties faced by the nursing staff and to learn the strategies developed for non-oral communication. Methods: This is a descriptive, exploratory, level I study with a quantitative approach. The sample group comprised 37 registered nurses and 63 l...

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Main Authors: Fernanda da Rocha Britto, Maria Mercedes Fernandez Samperiz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein 2010-03-01
Series:Einstein (São Paulo)
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-45082010000100080&tlng=en
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author Fernanda da Rocha Britto
Maria Mercedes Fernandez Samperiz
author_facet Fernanda da Rocha Britto
Maria Mercedes Fernandez Samperiz
author_sort Fernanda da Rocha Britto
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Objectives: To identify communication difficulties faced by the nursing staff and to learn the strategies developed for non-oral communication. Methods: This is a descriptive, exploratory, level I study with a quantitative approach. The sample group comprised 37 registered nurses and 63 licensed practical nurses of a private hospital who, after undergoing the ethical-legal procedures, answered a questionnaire to identify difficulties faced and strategies used in the care for hearing-impaired patients. Results: Difficulty in explaining matters of interest to the patient was reported by 66% of professionals; and 32% reported difficulties in understanding patients in their way of communicate. The strategy adopted by 100% of respondents was mimicry, followed by lip reading, used by 94% of respondents; help from a person accompanying the patient was used by 65%, and written communication by 42% of respondents. Only 1% used communication via the Brazilian Sign Language (LIBRAS). Conclusions: The difficulties found and the strategies adopted by the nursing staff in communicating with hearing-impaired patients justify the need to train these professionals to deliver a more humanized care, developing a more inclusive society for those with special needs.
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spelling doaj.art-2ce4aa7c73a64518a3bc4d080d8f7cdc2022-12-21T21:28:46ZengInstituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert EinsteinEinstein (São Paulo)2317-63852010-03-0181808510.1590/s1679-45082010ao1339Communication difficulties and strategies used by the nurses and their team in caring for the hearing impairedFernanda da Rocha BrittoMaria Mercedes Fernandez SamperizABSTRACT Objectives: To identify communication difficulties faced by the nursing staff and to learn the strategies developed for non-oral communication. Methods: This is a descriptive, exploratory, level I study with a quantitative approach. The sample group comprised 37 registered nurses and 63 licensed practical nurses of a private hospital who, after undergoing the ethical-legal procedures, answered a questionnaire to identify difficulties faced and strategies used in the care for hearing-impaired patients. Results: Difficulty in explaining matters of interest to the patient was reported by 66% of professionals; and 32% reported difficulties in understanding patients in their way of communicate. The strategy adopted by 100% of respondents was mimicry, followed by lip reading, used by 94% of respondents; help from a person accompanying the patient was used by 65%, and written communication by 42% of respondents. Only 1% used communication via the Brazilian Sign Language (LIBRAS). Conclusions: The difficulties found and the strategies adopted by the nursing staff in communicating with hearing-impaired patients justify the need to train these professionals to deliver a more humanized care, developing a more inclusive society for those with special needs.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-45082010000100080&tlng=enHearing impaired personsNonverbal communicationNonverbal communication/nursingNonverbal communication/educationNursing, team/methodsNursing, team/educationHumanization of assistanceProblem solvingSign languageDeafness
spellingShingle Fernanda da Rocha Britto
Maria Mercedes Fernandez Samperiz
Communication difficulties and strategies used by the nurses and their team in caring for the hearing impaired
Einstein (São Paulo)
Hearing impaired persons
Nonverbal communication
Nonverbal communication/nursing
Nonverbal communication/education
Nursing, team/methods
Nursing, team/education
Humanization of assistance
Problem solving
Sign language
Deafness
title Communication difficulties and strategies used by the nurses and their team in caring for the hearing impaired
title_full Communication difficulties and strategies used by the nurses and their team in caring for the hearing impaired
title_fullStr Communication difficulties and strategies used by the nurses and their team in caring for the hearing impaired
title_full_unstemmed Communication difficulties and strategies used by the nurses and their team in caring for the hearing impaired
title_short Communication difficulties and strategies used by the nurses and their team in caring for the hearing impaired
title_sort communication difficulties and strategies used by the nurses and their team in caring for the hearing impaired
topic Hearing impaired persons
Nonverbal communication
Nonverbal communication/nursing
Nonverbal communication/education
Nursing, team/methods
Nursing, team/education
Humanization of assistance
Problem solving
Sign language
Deafness
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-45082010000100080&tlng=en
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