Increased Geriatric Treatment Frequency Improves Mobility and Secondary Fracture Prevention in Older Adult Hip Fracture Patients—An Observational Cohort Study of 23,828 Patients from the Registry for Geriatric Trauma (ATR-DGU)

Interdisciplinary orthogeriatric care of older adult hip fracture patients is of growing importance due to an ageing population, yet there is ongoing disagreement about the most effective model of care. This study aimed to compare different forms of orthogeriatric treatment, with focus on their impa...

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Main Authors: Johannes Gleich, Evi Fleischhacker, Katherine Rascher, Thomas Friess, Christian Kammerlander, Wolfgang Böcker, Benjamin Bücking, Ulrich Liener, Michael Drey, Christine Höfer, Carl Neuerburg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Journal of Clinical Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/23/5489
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author Johannes Gleich
Evi Fleischhacker
Katherine Rascher
Thomas Friess
Christian Kammerlander
Wolfgang Böcker
Benjamin Bücking
Ulrich Liener
Michael Drey
Christine Höfer
Carl Neuerburg
author_facet Johannes Gleich
Evi Fleischhacker
Katherine Rascher
Thomas Friess
Christian Kammerlander
Wolfgang Böcker
Benjamin Bücking
Ulrich Liener
Michael Drey
Christine Höfer
Carl Neuerburg
author_sort Johannes Gleich
collection DOAJ
description Interdisciplinary orthogeriatric care of older adult hip fracture patients is of growing importance due to an ageing population, yet there is ongoing disagreement about the most effective model of care. This study aimed to compare different forms of orthogeriatric treatment, with focus on their impact on postoperative mobilization, mobility and secondary fracture prevention. In this observational cohort study, patients aged 70 years and older with a proximal femur fracture requiring surgery, were included from 1 January 2016 to 31 December 2019. Data were recorded from hospital stay to 120-day follow-up in the Registry for Geriatric Trauma (ATR-DGU), a specific designed registry for older adult hip fracture patients. Of 23,828 included patients from 95 different hospitals, 72% were female, median age was 85 (IQR 80–89) years. Increased involvement of geriatricians had a significant impact on mobilization on the first day (OR 1.1, CI 1.1–1.2) and mobility seven days after surgery (OR 1.1, CI 1.1–1.2), initiation of an osteoporosis treatment during in-hospital stay (OR 2.5, CI 2.4–2.7) and of an early complex geriatric rehabilitation treatment (OR 1.3, CI 1.2–1.4). These findings were persistent after 120 days of follow-up. Interdisciplinary treatment of orthogeriatric patients is beneficial and especially during in-patient stay increased involvement of geriatricians is decisive for early mobilization, mobility and initiation of osteoporosis treatment. Standardized treatment pathways in certified geriatric trauma departments with structured data collection in specific registries improve outcome monitoring and interpretation.
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spelling doaj.art-2cea9295a7e749b996fc9b0109966eff2023-11-23T02:34:49ZengMDPI AGJournal of Clinical Medicine2077-03832021-11-011023548910.3390/jcm10235489Increased Geriatric Treatment Frequency Improves Mobility and Secondary Fracture Prevention in Older Adult Hip Fracture Patients—An Observational Cohort Study of 23,828 Patients from the Registry for Geriatric Trauma (ATR-DGU)Johannes Gleich0Evi Fleischhacker1Katherine Rascher2Thomas Friess3Christian Kammerlander4Wolfgang Böcker5Benjamin Bücking6Ulrich Liener7Michael Drey8Christine Höfer9Carl Neuerburg10Department of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery, Musculoskeletal University Center Munich (MUM), University Hospital, LMU Munich, 81377 Munich, GermanyDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery, Musculoskeletal University Center Munich (MUM), University Hospital, LMU Munich, 81377 Munich, GermanyAUC—Academy for Trauma Surgery, 80538 Munich, GermanyAUC—Academy for Trauma Surgery, 80538 Munich, GermanyAUVA Traumahospital Styria, 8020 Graz, AustriaDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery, Musculoskeletal University Center Munich (MUM), University Hospital, LMU Munich, 81377 Munich, GermanyCenter for Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, DRK-Kliniken Nordhessen, 34121 Kassel, GermanyDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, Marienhospital, 70199 Stuttgart, GermanyDepartment of Medicine IV, University Hospital, LMU Munich, 80336 Munich, GermanyAUC—Academy for Trauma Surgery, 80538 Munich, GermanyDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery, Musculoskeletal University Center Munich (MUM), University Hospital, LMU Munich, 81377 Munich, GermanyInterdisciplinary orthogeriatric care of older adult hip fracture patients is of growing importance due to an ageing population, yet there is ongoing disagreement about the most effective model of care. This study aimed to compare different forms of orthogeriatric treatment, with focus on their impact on postoperative mobilization, mobility and secondary fracture prevention. In this observational cohort study, patients aged 70 years and older with a proximal femur fracture requiring surgery, were included from 1 January 2016 to 31 December 2019. Data were recorded from hospital stay to 120-day follow-up in the Registry for Geriatric Trauma (ATR-DGU), a specific designed registry for older adult hip fracture patients. Of 23,828 included patients from 95 different hospitals, 72% were female, median age was 85 (IQR 80–89) years. Increased involvement of geriatricians had a significant impact on mobilization on the first day (OR 1.1, CI 1.1–1.2) and mobility seven days after surgery (OR 1.1, CI 1.1–1.2), initiation of an osteoporosis treatment during in-hospital stay (OR 2.5, CI 2.4–2.7) and of an early complex geriatric rehabilitation treatment (OR 1.3, CI 1.2–1.4). These findings were persistent after 120 days of follow-up. Interdisciplinary treatment of orthogeriatric patients is beneficial and especially during in-patient stay increased involvement of geriatricians is decisive for early mobilization, mobility and initiation of osteoporosis treatment. Standardized treatment pathways in certified geriatric trauma departments with structured data collection in specific registries improve outcome monitoring and interpretation.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/23/5489hip fractureorthogeriatric carefragility fractureinterdisciplinary treatmentosteoporosisregistry
spellingShingle Johannes Gleich
Evi Fleischhacker
Katherine Rascher
Thomas Friess
Christian Kammerlander
Wolfgang Böcker
Benjamin Bücking
Ulrich Liener
Michael Drey
Christine Höfer
Carl Neuerburg
Increased Geriatric Treatment Frequency Improves Mobility and Secondary Fracture Prevention in Older Adult Hip Fracture Patients—An Observational Cohort Study of 23,828 Patients from the Registry for Geriatric Trauma (ATR-DGU)
Journal of Clinical Medicine
hip fracture
orthogeriatric care
fragility fracture
interdisciplinary treatment
osteoporosis
registry
title Increased Geriatric Treatment Frequency Improves Mobility and Secondary Fracture Prevention in Older Adult Hip Fracture Patients—An Observational Cohort Study of 23,828 Patients from the Registry for Geriatric Trauma (ATR-DGU)
title_full Increased Geriatric Treatment Frequency Improves Mobility and Secondary Fracture Prevention in Older Adult Hip Fracture Patients—An Observational Cohort Study of 23,828 Patients from the Registry for Geriatric Trauma (ATR-DGU)
title_fullStr Increased Geriatric Treatment Frequency Improves Mobility and Secondary Fracture Prevention in Older Adult Hip Fracture Patients—An Observational Cohort Study of 23,828 Patients from the Registry for Geriatric Trauma (ATR-DGU)
title_full_unstemmed Increased Geriatric Treatment Frequency Improves Mobility and Secondary Fracture Prevention in Older Adult Hip Fracture Patients—An Observational Cohort Study of 23,828 Patients from the Registry for Geriatric Trauma (ATR-DGU)
title_short Increased Geriatric Treatment Frequency Improves Mobility and Secondary Fracture Prevention in Older Adult Hip Fracture Patients—An Observational Cohort Study of 23,828 Patients from the Registry for Geriatric Trauma (ATR-DGU)
title_sort increased geriatric treatment frequency improves mobility and secondary fracture prevention in older adult hip fracture patients an observational cohort study of 23 828 patients from the registry for geriatric trauma atr dgu
topic hip fracture
orthogeriatric care
fragility fracture
interdisciplinary treatment
osteoporosis
registry
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/23/5489
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