Existence and Integral Representation of Scalar Riemann-Liouville Fractional Differential Equations with Delays and Impulses

Nonlinear scalar Riemann-Liouville fractional differential equations with a constant delay and impulses are studied and initial conditions and impulsive conditions are set up in an appropriate way. The definitions of both conditions depend significantly on the type of fractional derivative and the p...

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Main Authors: Ravi Agarwal, Snezhana Hristova, Donal O’Regan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-04-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/4/607
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author Ravi Agarwal
Snezhana Hristova
Donal O’Regan
author_facet Ravi Agarwal
Snezhana Hristova
Donal O’Regan
author_sort Ravi Agarwal
collection DOAJ
description Nonlinear scalar Riemann-Liouville fractional differential equations with a constant delay and impulses are studied and initial conditions and impulsive conditions are set up in an appropriate way. The definitions of both conditions depend significantly on the type of fractional derivative and the presence of the delay in the equation. We study the case of a fixed lower limit of the fractional derivative and the case of a changeable lower limit at each impulsive time. Integral representations of the solutions in all considered cases are obtained. Existence results on finite time intervals are proved using the Banach principle.
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spelling doaj.art-2cee01763e974f13a72a04e6a9396f372023-11-19T21:47:12ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902020-04-018460710.3390/math8040607Existence and Integral Representation of Scalar Riemann-Liouville Fractional Differential Equations with Delays and ImpulsesRavi Agarwal0Snezhana Hristova1Donal O’Regan2Department of Mathematics, Texas A&M University-Kingsville, Kingsville, TX 78363, USADepartment of Applied Mathematics and Modeling, University of Plovdiv “Paisii Hilendarski”, 4000 Plovdiv, BulgariaSchool of Mathematics, Statistics and Applied Mathematics, National University of Ireland, H91 TK33 Galway, IrelandNonlinear scalar Riemann-Liouville fractional differential equations with a constant delay and impulses are studied and initial conditions and impulsive conditions are set up in an appropriate way. The definitions of both conditions depend significantly on the type of fractional derivative and the presence of the delay in the equation. We study the case of a fixed lower limit of the fractional derivative and the case of a changeable lower limit at each impulsive time. Integral representations of the solutions in all considered cases are obtained. Existence results on finite time intervals are proved using the Banach principle.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/4/607Riemann-Liouville fractional derivativedelayimpulsesinitial value problemexistence
spellingShingle Ravi Agarwal
Snezhana Hristova
Donal O’Regan
Existence and Integral Representation of Scalar Riemann-Liouville Fractional Differential Equations with Delays and Impulses
Mathematics
Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative
delay
impulses
initial value problem
existence
title Existence and Integral Representation of Scalar Riemann-Liouville Fractional Differential Equations with Delays and Impulses
title_full Existence and Integral Representation of Scalar Riemann-Liouville Fractional Differential Equations with Delays and Impulses
title_fullStr Existence and Integral Representation of Scalar Riemann-Liouville Fractional Differential Equations with Delays and Impulses
title_full_unstemmed Existence and Integral Representation of Scalar Riemann-Liouville Fractional Differential Equations with Delays and Impulses
title_short Existence and Integral Representation of Scalar Riemann-Liouville Fractional Differential Equations with Delays and Impulses
title_sort existence and integral representation of scalar riemann liouville fractional differential equations with delays and impulses
topic Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative
delay
impulses
initial value problem
existence
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/4/607
work_keys_str_mv AT raviagarwal existenceandintegralrepresentationofscalarriemannliouvillefractionaldifferentialequationswithdelaysandimpulses
AT snezhanahristova existenceandintegralrepresentationofscalarriemannliouvillefractionaldifferentialequationswithdelaysandimpulses
AT donaloregan existenceandintegralrepresentationofscalarriemannliouvillefractionaldifferentialequationswithdelaysandimpulses