Analisis Tutupan Mangrove Taman Nasional Berbak–Sembilang melalui Citra Landsat-8 dan Pemantauan LAI
Berbak Sembilang National Park of South Sumatra Region (BSNP South Sumatera) is the largest mangrove ecosystem in the western part of Indonesia. Monitoring of mangrove coverage in BSNP South Sumatera carried out using Landsat-8 imagery data based on NDVI values (Normalized Difference Vegetation Inde...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Indonesian |
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Diponegoro University
2021-10-01
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| Series: | Jurnal Kelautan Tropis |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/jkt/article/view/12278 |
| _version_ | 1798028657009098752 |
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| author | Tengku Zia Ulqodry Andreas Eko Aprianto Andi Agussalim Riris Aryawati Afan Absori |
| author_facet | Tengku Zia Ulqodry Andreas Eko Aprianto Andi Agussalim Riris Aryawati Afan Absori |
| author_sort | Tengku Zia Ulqodry |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Berbak Sembilang National Park of South Sumatra Region (BSNP South Sumatera) is the largest mangrove ecosystem in the western part of Indonesia. Monitoring of mangrove coverage in BSNP South Sumatera carried out using Landsat-8 imagery data based on NDVI values (Normalized Difference Vegetation Index) integrated with mangrove LAI (Leaf Area Index) data. The research purpose was to analyze the mangrove coverage and mapping the density of the mangrove vegetation canopy with the integration of remote sensing data and LAI. This research conducted field survey with LAI measurement of mangrove canopy coverage and integrated with remote sensing data to validate map. The determination and correlation coefficient of NDVI and LAI value of canopy coverage was high (R2 = 0.69 ; r = 83.07).The results of research indicated that the overall distribution of the mangrove area was 94,622.05 ha. The NDVI image integration map with LAI resulted in 4 mangrove canopy density classes consisted of rare canopy (688.80 ha ; 0.73%), moderately dense canopy (1,139.55 ha ; 1.2%), dense canopy (35,003.46 ha ; 37%), and very dense canopy (57,790.20 ha ; 61.07%).
Taman Nasional Berbak Sembilang wilayah Sumatera Selatan (TNBS Sumsel) merupakan kawasan ekosistem mangrove terluas di wilayah Indonesia bagian barat. Pemantauan kerapatan kanopi vegetasi mangrove di TNBS Sumsel dilakukan menggunakan data Citra Landsat-8 berdasarkan nilai NDVI (Normalized Difference Vegetation Index) yang diintegrasikan dengan data LAI (Leaf Area Index) mangrove di lapangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tutupan vegetasi mangrove dan memetakan sebaran kerapatan kanopi mangrove dengan integrasi data penginderaan jauh dan LAI. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pengolahan data survei lapangan dan hasil pengolahan citra satelit. Nilai koefisien determinasi dan korelasi antara nilai NDVI dengan nilai LAI tutupan Kanopi di Lapangan dikategorikan tinggi (R2 = 0,69 ; r = 83,07). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tutupan mangrove secara keseluruhan seluas 94.622,05 ha. Peta integrasi citra NDVI dengan LAI mangrove di lapangan menghasilkan 4 kelas kerapatan kanopi mangrove yakni kanopi jarang seluas 688,80 ha (0,73%), kanopi sedang seluas 1.139,55 ha (1,2%), kanopi lebat seluas 35.003,46 ha (37%), dan kanopi sangat lebat seluas 57.790,20 ha (61,07%). |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-11T19:13:04Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-2d02ed893d8e4cdc87058275cbfc88fb |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1410-8852 2528-3111 |
| language | Indonesian |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-11T19:13:04Z |
| publishDate | 2021-10-01 |
| publisher | Diponegoro University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Jurnal Kelautan Tropis |
| spelling | doaj.art-2d02ed893d8e4cdc87058275cbfc88fb2022-12-22T04:07:34ZindDiponegoro UniversityJurnal Kelautan Tropis1410-88522528-31112021-10-0124339340110.14710/jkt.v24i3.122785614Analisis Tutupan Mangrove Taman Nasional Berbak–Sembilang melalui Citra Landsat-8 dan Pemantauan LAITengku Zia Ulqodry0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0038-0811Andreas Eko Aprianto1Andi Agussalim2Riris Aryawati3Afan Absori4Department of Marine Science, Universitas Sriwijaya, IndonesiaDepartment of Marine Science, Universitas Sriwijaya, IndonesiaDepartment of Marine Science, Universitas Sriwijaya, IndonesiaDepartment of Marine Science, Universitas Sriwijaya, IndonesiaTaman Nasional Berbak Sembilang Seksi II, IndonesiaBerbak Sembilang National Park of South Sumatra Region (BSNP South Sumatera) is the largest mangrove ecosystem in the western part of Indonesia. Monitoring of mangrove coverage in BSNP South Sumatera carried out using Landsat-8 imagery data based on NDVI values (Normalized Difference Vegetation Index) integrated with mangrove LAI (Leaf Area Index) data. The research purpose was to analyze the mangrove coverage and mapping the density of the mangrove vegetation canopy with the integration of remote sensing data and LAI. This research conducted field survey with LAI measurement of mangrove canopy coverage and integrated with remote sensing data to validate map. The determination and correlation coefficient of NDVI and LAI value of canopy coverage was high (R2 = 0.69 ; r = 83.07).The results of research indicated that the overall distribution of the mangrove area was 94,622.05 ha. The NDVI image integration map with LAI resulted in 4 mangrove canopy density classes consisted of rare canopy (688.80 ha ; 0.73%), moderately dense canopy (1,139.55 ha ; 1.2%), dense canopy (35,003.46 ha ; 37%), and very dense canopy (57,790.20 ha ; 61.07%). Taman Nasional Berbak Sembilang wilayah Sumatera Selatan (TNBS Sumsel) merupakan kawasan ekosistem mangrove terluas di wilayah Indonesia bagian barat. Pemantauan kerapatan kanopi vegetasi mangrove di TNBS Sumsel dilakukan menggunakan data Citra Landsat-8 berdasarkan nilai NDVI (Normalized Difference Vegetation Index) yang diintegrasikan dengan data LAI (Leaf Area Index) mangrove di lapangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tutupan vegetasi mangrove dan memetakan sebaran kerapatan kanopi mangrove dengan integrasi data penginderaan jauh dan LAI. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pengolahan data survei lapangan dan hasil pengolahan citra satelit. Nilai koefisien determinasi dan korelasi antara nilai NDVI dengan nilai LAI tutupan Kanopi di Lapangan dikategorikan tinggi (R2 = 0,69 ; r = 83,07). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tutupan mangrove secara keseluruhan seluas 94.622,05 ha. Peta integrasi citra NDVI dengan LAI mangrove di lapangan menghasilkan 4 kelas kerapatan kanopi mangrove yakni kanopi jarang seluas 688,80 ha (0,73%), kanopi sedang seluas 1.139,55 ha (1,2%), kanopi lebat seluas 35.003,46 ha (37%), dan kanopi sangat lebat seluas 57.790,20 ha (61,07%).https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/jkt/article/view/12278canopyleaf area indexndvisouth sumatera |
| spellingShingle | Tengku Zia Ulqodry Andreas Eko Aprianto Andi Agussalim Riris Aryawati Afan Absori Analisis Tutupan Mangrove Taman Nasional Berbak–Sembilang melalui Citra Landsat-8 dan Pemantauan LAI Jurnal Kelautan Tropis canopy leaf area index ndvi south sumatera |
| title | Analisis Tutupan Mangrove Taman Nasional Berbak–Sembilang melalui Citra Landsat-8 dan Pemantauan LAI |
| title_full | Analisis Tutupan Mangrove Taman Nasional Berbak–Sembilang melalui Citra Landsat-8 dan Pemantauan LAI |
| title_fullStr | Analisis Tutupan Mangrove Taman Nasional Berbak–Sembilang melalui Citra Landsat-8 dan Pemantauan LAI |
| title_full_unstemmed | Analisis Tutupan Mangrove Taman Nasional Berbak–Sembilang melalui Citra Landsat-8 dan Pemantauan LAI |
| title_short | Analisis Tutupan Mangrove Taman Nasional Berbak–Sembilang melalui Citra Landsat-8 dan Pemantauan LAI |
| title_sort | analisis tutupan mangrove taman nasional berbak sembilang melalui citra landsat 8 dan pemantauan lai |
| topic | canopy leaf area index ndvi south sumatera |
| url | https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/jkt/article/view/12278 |
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