Investigation of the seismicity of East Anatolian fault zone (EAFZ) according to Poisson and Exponential distribution models

Turkey has a highearthquake risk due to include the active North Anatolian Fault Zone (NAFZ) andEast Anatolian Fault Zone (EAFZ). The earthquakes should be detail investigatedin order to minimize the damage caused by the earthquakes. Differentstatistical approaches are used in these estimation studi...

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Main Authors: Kaan Hakan Çoban, Nilgün Sayıl
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Düzce University 2018-04-01
Series:Düzce Üniversitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/451820
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author Kaan Hakan Çoban
Nilgün Sayıl
author_facet Kaan Hakan Çoban
Nilgün Sayıl
author_sort Kaan Hakan Çoban
collection DOAJ
description Turkey has a highearthquake risk due to include the active North Anatolian Fault Zone (NAFZ) andEast Anatolian Fault Zone (EAFZ). The earthquakes should be detail investigatedin order to minimize the damage caused by the earthquakes. Differentstatistical approaches are used in these estimation studies. Poissondistribution model is widely used in earthquake studies. The model used for alarge number of statistical studies and it gives reliable results. Moreover,exponential distribution model is used in earthquake prediction studies. Inthis study, EAFZ and its near regions were selected as the study area. ThePoisson and Exponential distribution model was applied by using the earthquakesof Ms≥5.0, which occurred in the selected area between 1900 -2016. Theprobabilities of occurrence of earthquakes with a magnitude of Ms≥5.0 andrecurrence periods are calculated with the obtained model results. According tothe results of Poisson model, the probability of earthquake (Ms≥5.2) within 1year is 33,6% and earthquake recurrence period is estimated as 2 year.According to the exponential distribution model results, the recurrence of earthquakes(Ms≥5.2) is 1 years and probability is74,7%. The two models were compared andthe results were evaluated. When the seismicity of the region was examined, itwas seen that the results were consistent.
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spelling doaj.art-2d043fb8722e49a0a9cb0e055a483d9d2025-03-06T18:57:25ZengDüzce UniversityDüzce Üniversitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi2148-24462018-04-016249150097Investigation of the seismicity of East Anatolian fault zone (EAFZ) according to Poisson and Exponential distribution modelsKaan Hakan ÇobanNilgün SayılTurkey has a highearthquake risk due to include the active North Anatolian Fault Zone (NAFZ) andEast Anatolian Fault Zone (EAFZ). The earthquakes should be detail investigatedin order to minimize the damage caused by the earthquakes. Differentstatistical approaches are used in these estimation studies. Poissondistribution model is widely used in earthquake studies. The model used for alarge number of statistical studies and it gives reliable results. Moreover,exponential distribution model is used in earthquake prediction studies. Inthis study, EAFZ and its near regions were selected as the study area. ThePoisson and Exponential distribution model was applied by using the earthquakesof Ms≥5.0, which occurred in the selected area between 1900 -2016. Theprobabilities of occurrence of earthquakes with a magnitude of Ms≥5.0 andrecurrence periods are calculated with the obtained model results. According tothe results of Poisson model, the probability of earthquake (Ms≥5.2) within 1year is 33,6% and earthquake recurrence period is estimated as 2 year.According to the exponential distribution model results, the recurrence of earthquakes(Ms≥5.2) is 1 years and probability is74,7%. The two models were compared andthe results were evaluated. When the seismicity of the region was examined, itwas seen that the results were consistent.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/451820earthquake riskpoisson modelexponential distribution modeleast anatolian fault zone (eafz)poisson modeldeprem riskiüstel dağılım modelidoğu anadolu fay zonu (dafz)
spellingShingle Kaan Hakan Çoban
Nilgün Sayıl
Investigation of the seismicity of East Anatolian fault zone (EAFZ) according to Poisson and Exponential distribution models
Düzce Üniversitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi
earthquake risk
poisson model
exponential distribution model
east anatolian fault zone (eafz)
poisson model
deprem riski
üstel dağılım modeli
doğu anadolu fay zonu (dafz)
title Investigation of the seismicity of East Anatolian fault zone (EAFZ) according to Poisson and Exponential distribution models
title_full Investigation of the seismicity of East Anatolian fault zone (EAFZ) according to Poisson and Exponential distribution models
title_fullStr Investigation of the seismicity of East Anatolian fault zone (EAFZ) according to Poisson and Exponential distribution models
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of the seismicity of East Anatolian fault zone (EAFZ) according to Poisson and Exponential distribution models
title_short Investigation of the seismicity of East Anatolian fault zone (EAFZ) according to Poisson and Exponential distribution models
title_sort investigation of the seismicity of east anatolian fault zone eafz according to poisson and exponential distribution models
topic earthquake risk
poisson model
exponential distribution model
east anatolian fault zone (eafz)
poisson model
deprem riski
üstel dağılım modeli
doğu anadolu fay zonu (dafz)
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/451820
work_keys_str_mv AT kaanhakancoban investigationoftheseismicityofeastanatolianfaultzoneeafzaccordingtopoissonandexponentialdistributionmodels
AT nilgunsayıl investigationoftheseismicityofeastanatolianfaultzoneeafzaccordingtopoissonandexponentialdistributionmodels