Organellar genome analysis reveals endosymbiotic gene transfers in tomato.

We assembled three complete mitochondrial genomes (mitogenomes), two of Solanum lycopersicum and one of Solanum pennellii, and analyzed their intra- and interspecific variations. The mitogenomes were 423,596-446,257 bp in length. Despite numerous rearrangements between the S. lycopersicum and S. pen...

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Main Authors: Hyoung Tae Kim, Je Min Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2018-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC6124701?pdf=render
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author Hyoung Tae Kim
Je Min Lee
author_facet Hyoung Tae Kim
Je Min Lee
author_sort Hyoung Tae Kim
collection DOAJ
description We assembled three complete mitochondrial genomes (mitogenomes), two of Solanum lycopersicum and one of Solanum pennellii, and analyzed their intra- and interspecific variations. The mitogenomes were 423,596-446,257 bp in length. Despite numerous rearrangements between the S. lycopersicum and S. pennellii mitogenomes, over 97% of the mitogenomes were similar to each other. These mitogenomes were compared with plastid and nuclear genomes to investigate genetic material transfers among DNA-containing organelles in tomato. In all mitogenomes, 9,598 bp of plastome sequences were found. Numerous nuclear copies of mitochondrial DNA (NUMTs) and plastid DNA (NUPTs) were observed in the S. lycopersicum and S. pennellii nuclear genomes. Several long organellar DNA fragments were tightly clustered in the nuclear genome; however, the NUMT and NUPT locations differed between the two species. Our results demonstrate the recent occurrence of frequent endosymbiotic gene transfers in tomato genomes.
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spelling doaj.art-2d04b927fa3b40d394f1762a8be908c22022-12-22T03:49:13ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032018-01-01139e020227910.1371/journal.pone.0202279Organellar genome analysis reveals endosymbiotic gene transfers in tomato.Hyoung Tae KimJe Min LeeWe assembled three complete mitochondrial genomes (mitogenomes), two of Solanum lycopersicum and one of Solanum pennellii, and analyzed their intra- and interspecific variations. The mitogenomes were 423,596-446,257 bp in length. Despite numerous rearrangements between the S. lycopersicum and S. pennellii mitogenomes, over 97% of the mitogenomes were similar to each other. These mitogenomes were compared with plastid and nuclear genomes to investigate genetic material transfers among DNA-containing organelles in tomato. In all mitogenomes, 9,598 bp of plastome sequences were found. Numerous nuclear copies of mitochondrial DNA (NUMTs) and plastid DNA (NUPTs) were observed in the S. lycopersicum and S. pennellii nuclear genomes. Several long organellar DNA fragments were tightly clustered in the nuclear genome; however, the NUMT and NUPT locations differed between the two species. Our results demonstrate the recent occurrence of frequent endosymbiotic gene transfers in tomato genomes.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC6124701?pdf=render
spellingShingle Hyoung Tae Kim
Je Min Lee
Organellar genome analysis reveals endosymbiotic gene transfers in tomato.
PLoS ONE
title Organellar genome analysis reveals endosymbiotic gene transfers in tomato.
title_full Organellar genome analysis reveals endosymbiotic gene transfers in tomato.
title_fullStr Organellar genome analysis reveals endosymbiotic gene transfers in tomato.
title_full_unstemmed Organellar genome analysis reveals endosymbiotic gene transfers in tomato.
title_short Organellar genome analysis reveals endosymbiotic gene transfers in tomato.
title_sort organellar genome analysis reveals endosymbiotic gene transfers in tomato
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC6124701?pdf=render
work_keys_str_mv AT hyoungtaekim organellargenomeanalysisrevealsendosymbioticgenetransfersintomato
AT jeminlee organellargenomeanalysisrevealsendosymbioticgenetransfersintomato