Response Surface Methodology for Treatment of Paper Mill Wastewater by Using Inorganic Polymeric Coagulant
Inorganic polymeric ferric chloride (POFC) coagulant with proposed structure of Fe4 (Cl2.2OH0.8)4 is synthesized using waste materials and characterized by different tools; XRD, FTIR and SEM. In the current work scrutinized efficiency of POFC for paper mill wastewater (PMW) treatment using response...
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| Format: | Article |
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Polish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE)
2022-09-01
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| Series: | Ecological Engineering & Environmental Technology |
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| Online Access: | http://www.ecoeet.com/Response-Surface-Methodology-for-Treatment-of-Paper-Mill-Wastewater-by-Using-Inorganic,151939,0,2.html |
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| author | Mohamed Eid M. Ali Shimaa M. Abdel Moniem Hazem Abdelsalam Nabila S. Ammar Hanan S. Ibrahim |
| author_facet | Mohamed Eid M. Ali Shimaa M. Abdel Moniem Hazem Abdelsalam Nabila S. Ammar Hanan S. Ibrahim |
| author_sort | Mohamed Eid M. Ali |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Inorganic polymeric ferric chloride (POFC) coagulant with proposed structure of Fe4 (Cl2.2OH0.8)4 is synthesized using waste materials and characterized by different tools; XRD, FTIR and SEM. In the current work scrutinized efficiency of POFC for paper mill wastewater (PMW) treatment using response surface methodology (RSM) with central Composite Design (CCD) modeling. Different factors; dose, rapid mixing speed, and rapid mixing time are used for optimize the coagulation process using POFC for treating PMW. The indicators are used for assessing POFC efficiency are turbidity, and chemical oxygen demand (COD) removals. The obtained result of XRD confirms the production of new material of inorganic polymeric coagulants. Based RSM modelling, there is a high correlation between the experimental and predicated removal of turbidity and COD removals. Subsequently, the model is significantly applied for predicating COD and turbidity removals. Conclusively, the obtained results proposed for practical application of POFC coagulant for treatment of paper mill wastewater for COD and turbidity elimination. And the applied RSM with CCD is talented model for optimizing treatment of PMW. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-13T10:46:38Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-2d0ece0380cb407ba043d156b875c16b |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2719-7050 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-13T10:46:38Z |
| publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
| publisher | Polish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE) |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Ecological Engineering & Environmental Technology |
| spelling | doaj.art-2d0ece0380cb407ba043d156b875c16b2022-12-22T02:49:47ZengPolish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE)Ecological Engineering & Environmental Technology2719-70502022-09-0123515316310.12912/27197050/151939151939Response Surface Methodology for Treatment of Paper Mill Wastewater by Using Inorganic Polymeric CoagulantMohamed Eid M. Ali0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1157-1752Shimaa M. Abdel Moniem1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1625-3865Hazem Abdelsalam2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1317-3184Nabila S. Ammar3Hanan S. Ibrahim4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6439-8271Water Pollution Research Department, Environmental and Climate Changes Research Institute, National Research Centre, El-Buhouth St., Dokki, Cairo P.O. 12622, EgyptWater Pollution Research Department, Environmental and Climate Changes Research Institute, National Research Centre, El-Buhouth St., Dokki, Cairo P.O. 12622, EgyptTheoretical Physics Department, National Research Center, El-Buhouth St., Dokki, Cairo P.O. 12622, EgyptWater Pollution Research Department, Environmental and Climate Changes Research Institute, National Research Centre, El-Buhouth St., Dokki, Cairo P.O. 12622, EgyptWater Pollution Research Department, Environmental and Climate Changes Research Institute, National Research Centre, El-Buhouth St., Dokki, Cairo P.O. 12622, EgyptInorganic polymeric ferric chloride (POFC) coagulant with proposed structure of Fe4 (Cl2.2OH0.8)4 is synthesized using waste materials and characterized by different tools; XRD, FTIR and SEM. In the current work scrutinized efficiency of POFC for paper mill wastewater (PMW) treatment using response surface methodology (RSM) with central Composite Design (CCD) modeling. Different factors; dose, rapid mixing speed, and rapid mixing time are used for optimize the coagulation process using POFC for treating PMW. The indicators are used for assessing POFC efficiency are turbidity, and chemical oxygen demand (COD) removals. The obtained result of XRD confirms the production of new material of inorganic polymeric coagulants. Based RSM modelling, there is a high correlation between the experimental and predicated removal of turbidity and COD removals. Subsequently, the model is significantly applied for predicating COD and turbidity removals. Conclusively, the obtained results proposed for practical application of POFC coagulant for treatment of paper mill wastewater for COD and turbidity elimination. And the applied RSM with CCD is talented model for optimizing treatment of PMW.http://www.ecoeet.com/Response-Surface-Methodology-for-Treatment-of-Paper-Mill-Wastewater-by-Using-Inorganic,151939,0,2.htmlrsmccdpaper mill wastewaterpofcinorganic polymeric coagulant |
| spellingShingle | Mohamed Eid M. Ali Shimaa M. Abdel Moniem Hazem Abdelsalam Nabila S. Ammar Hanan S. Ibrahim Response Surface Methodology for Treatment of Paper Mill Wastewater by Using Inorganic Polymeric Coagulant Ecological Engineering & Environmental Technology rsm ccd paper mill wastewater pofc inorganic polymeric coagulant |
| title | Response Surface Methodology for Treatment of Paper Mill Wastewater by Using Inorganic Polymeric Coagulant |
| title_full | Response Surface Methodology for Treatment of Paper Mill Wastewater by Using Inorganic Polymeric Coagulant |
| title_fullStr | Response Surface Methodology for Treatment of Paper Mill Wastewater by Using Inorganic Polymeric Coagulant |
| title_full_unstemmed | Response Surface Methodology for Treatment of Paper Mill Wastewater by Using Inorganic Polymeric Coagulant |
| title_short | Response Surface Methodology for Treatment of Paper Mill Wastewater by Using Inorganic Polymeric Coagulant |
| title_sort | response surface methodology for treatment of paper mill wastewater by using inorganic polymeric coagulant |
| topic | rsm ccd paper mill wastewater pofc inorganic polymeric coagulant |
| url | http://www.ecoeet.com/Response-Surface-Methodology-for-Treatment-of-Paper-Mill-Wastewater-by-Using-Inorganic,151939,0,2.html |
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