Elaboration and validation of an algorithm for treating peripheral intravenous infiltration and extravasation in children

Objective: to elaborate and validate the content and appearance of an algorithm for treating infiltration and extravasation of non-chemotherapy drugs and solutions administered to children. Method: a methodological study of the technology formulation and validation type. To elaborate the algorithm,...

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Main Authors: Luciano Marques dos Santos, Katharinne de Jesus Nunes, Cleonara Sousa Gomes e Silva, Denise Miyuki Kusahara, Elisa da Conceição Rodrigues, Ariane Ferreira Machado Avelar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de São Paulo 2021-06-01
Series:Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-11692021000100339&tlng=en
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author Luciano Marques dos Santos
Katharinne de Jesus Nunes
Cleonara Sousa Gomes e Silva
Denise Miyuki Kusahara
Elisa da Conceição Rodrigues
Ariane Ferreira Machado Avelar
author_facet Luciano Marques dos Santos
Katharinne de Jesus Nunes
Cleonara Sousa Gomes e Silva
Denise Miyuki Kusahara
Elisa da Conceição Rodrigues
Ariane Ferreira Machado Avelar
author_sort Luciano Marques dos Santos
collection DOAJ
description Objective: to elaborate and validate the content and appearance of an algorithm for treating infiltration and extravasation of non-chemotherapy drugs and solutions administered to children. Method: a methodological study of the technology formulation and validation type. To elaborate the algorithm, a bibliographic review was carried out to list the scientific evidence on the treatment of infiltration and extravasation. Content and appearance validation was in charge of 14 specialists in pediatric nursing, using the Delphi technique, adopting a value equal to or greater than 0.80 as Content Validation Index. Results: the algorithm was validated in the third evaluation by the judges, reaching a Global Content Validation Index of 0.99, being composed by the perception of the occurrence of the complication; discontinuation of intravenous therapy infusion; verification of signs and symptoms; measurement of edema; application of an infiltration and extravasation assessment scale and conduits to be used according to the characteristics of the fluid administered and the type of complication. Conclusion: the algorithm was validated and can be used in a practical and objective way by health professionals, in order to promote safety in the care of hospitalized children, with regard to reducing harms caused by infiltration and extravasation.
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spelling doaj.art-2d10c00c90b4445cac3a956896e2048e2022-12-21T20:12:04ZengUniversidade de São PauloRevista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem1518-83452021-06-012910.1590/1518-8345.4314.3435Elaboration and validation of an algorithm for treating peripheral intravenous infiltration and extravasation in childrenLuciano Marques dos Santoshttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7866-6353Katharinne de Jesus Nuneshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4540-1727Cleonara Sousa Gomes e Silvahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4827-8306Denise Miyuki Kusaharahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9498-0868Elisa da Conceição Rodrigueshttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6131-8272Ariane Ferreira Machado Avelarhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7479-8121Objective: to elaborate and validate the content and appearance of an algorithm for treating infiltration and extravasation of non-chemotherapy drugs and solutions administered to children. Method: a methodological study of the technology formulation and validation type. To elaborate the algorithm, a bibliographic review was carried out to list the scientific evidence on the treatment of infiltration and extravasation. Content and appearance validation was in charge of 14 specialists in pediatric nursing, using the Delphi technique, adopting a value equal to or greater than 0.80 as Content Validation Index. Results: the algorithm was validated in the third evaluation by the judges, reaching a Global Content Validation Index of 0.99, being composed by the perception of the occurrence of the complication; discontinuation of intravenous therapy infusion; verification of signs and symptoms; measurement of edema; application of an infiltration and extravasation assessment scale and conduits to be used according to the characteristics of the fluid administered and the type of complication. Conclusion: the algorithm was validated and can be used in a practical and objective way by health professionals, in order to promote safety in the care of hospitalized children, with regard to reducing harms caused by infiltration and extravasation.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-11692021000100339&tlng=enPeripheral CatheterizationsHospitalized ChildPediatric NursingExtravasation of Diagnostic and Therapeutic MaterialsIntravenous InfusionsAdverse Effects
spellingShingle Luciano Marques dos Santos
Katharinne de Jesus Nunes
Cleonara Sousa Gomes e Silva
Denise Miyuki Kusahara
Elisa da Conceição Rodrigues
Ariane Ferreira Machado Avelar
Elaboration and validation of an algorithm for treating peripheral intravenous infiltration and extravasation in children
Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem
Peripheral Catheterizations
Hospitalized Child
Pediatric Nursing
Extravasation of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Materials
Intravenous Infusions
Adverse Effects
title Elaboration and validation of an algorithm for treating peripheral intravenous infiltration and extravasation in children
title_full Elaboration and validation of an algorithm for treating peripheral intravenous infiltration and extravasation in children
title_fullStr Elaboration and validation of an algorithm for treating peripheral intravenous infiltration and extravasation in children
title_full_unstemmed Elaboration and validation of an algorithm for treating peripheral intravenous infiltration and extravasation in children
title_short Elaboration and validation of an algorithm for treating peripheral intravenous infiltration and extravasation in children
title_sort elaboration and validation of an algorithm for treating peripheral intravenous infiltration and extravasation in children
topic Peripheral Catheterizations
Hospitalized Child
Pediatric Nursing
Extravasation of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Materials
Intravenous Infusions
Adverse Effects
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-11692021000100339&tlng=en
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